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The Supreme Court

Terms

undefined, object
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The Warren Court
Which Court created Miranda rights?
An opinion that is in agreement with a Majority Opinion but for a different reason
What is a "Concurring Opinion"?
The power to overturn any law that the Court decides is in conflict with the Constitution
What is Judicial Review?
On the internet
Where can you find Supreme Court Opinions?
A written statement explaining the reasons for the decision
What is an "Opinion"?
What are an accused's rights? What punishment is "cruel and unusual"? What activities are protected by the right to free speech?
Name 3 "constitutional" issues the Supreme Court might hear
1000 (state) and 100 (federal)
How many state and federal laws has Judicial Review been responsible for overturning?
4
There have been 108 Supreme Court Justices; all but how many have been white men?
It can encourage states to ratify a new constitutional amendment
How can Congress reverse a decision by the Supreme Court?
an effort by judges to shape law by overturning laws often
Judicial activism is
About a 100
How many cases does the Supreme Court hear each year?
Best out of nine votes
How are cases decided by the Supreme Court?
By appointing the Justices
How does the President control the judicial branch?
Judicial Review, following Marbury v. Madison in 1803
Give an example of a Supreme Court precedent and when and where it came from:
The opinion that represents that of most of the Justices
What is a "Majority Opinion"?
When a person is arrested, a person must be informed of his constitutional right to remain silent
What did the case of Miranda v. Arizona decide?
8 (Associate) and 1 (Chief)
How many Associate Justices and how many Chief Justices serve on the Supreme Court?
To keep the executive and legislative branches of government under control
Why is it sometimes a good idea for courts to be able to overturn laws?
The same way that federal judges are chosen, appointed by the President, confirmed by the Senate, but a much bigger deal
How are Supreme Court Justices chosen?
an effort to avoid overturning laws too much
Judicial restraint is
By making it clear to the President it will not confirm any Justice it doesn't like
How does the Senate control the judicial branch?
the person appointed to the Chief Justice spot
Courts are named after
its defense of the rights of people accused of crimes
The Warren Court (1953-1969) was known for
No
Will the Supreme Court hear a case if most of the Justices already agree with the lower court ruling?
judicial restraint
The Burger Court (1969-1986) was known for its
I have no idea
The current court is called the
protecting states' rights
The Renquist Court (1986-?) is known for
An opinion that does not agree with the Majority Opinion
What is a "Dissenting Opinion"?
The same way an appeals court does: the Justices hear arguments from each side, ask each side questions and challenge their positions
How does the Supreme Court hear a case?

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