Japanese Lesson 5 Grammar
Terms
undefined, object
copy deck
- ãƒ¼ã«æ°—ãŒã¤ã
-
to notice
é–“é•ã„ã«æ°—ãŒã¤ãã¾ã›ã‚“ã§ã—ãŸã€‚ - ã›ã£ã‹ã
- something has been done with a great deal of trouble
-
ーã‚ã‘ã«ã¯ã„ã‹ãŸã„
ーã‚ã‘ã«ã¯ã„ãã¾ã›ã‚“ -
one cannot do certain things for situational/moral reasons.
V(plain, present) - ãã†ã‹ã¨è¨€ã£ã¦
- phrase that qualifies the preceeding statement
- V(PAST)上ã§
-
"upon V-ing"
"after V-ing"
V(past)
両親ã¨ç›¸è«‡ã—ãŸä¸Šã§ã¸ã‚“ã˜ã—ã¾ã™ã€‚ - ï¼¶ãŸã‚ã«
-
in order to
ã‚„ã›ã‚‹ãŸã‚ã«æ¯Žæ—¥é‹å‹•ã‚’ã—ã¦ã„ã¾ã™ã€‚ - ーã¦ã‚‚
-
"even if one does X",
"even when one does X"
フットボールã¯é›ªé™ã£ã¦ã‚„ã‚‹ãã†ã§ã™ã€‚ - ーãš
- shortened form of the negative.
- è²·ã‚ã•れる
- short form of causative passive
- ーã«ã‚ˆã‚‹ã¨
-
According to (usually followed by ãã†ã .)
indicates a source of information - 代ã‚り
-
Used to indicate that a certain thing has good an bad aspects.
二ューヨークã¯é¢ç™½ã„代ã‚りãŠé‡‘ãŒã‹ã‹ã‚‹ã€‚ - ã„ã£ãŸã‚“ーã°
-
Once you do something...
ã„ã£ãŸã‚“日本ã¸è¡Œã‘ã°ä¼šè©±ã¯ä¸Šæ‰‹ã«ãªã‚Šã¾ã™ã€‚ - 㒼にとって
-
for, to (from a perspective)
日本ã®å¤§å¦ç”Ÿã«ã¨ã£ã¦å‹äººã®ä»˜ãåˆã„ãŒä¸€æµé‡è¦ãªã“ã¨ã 。 -
ã—ãªã‘れã°ã„ã‘ã¾ã›ã‚“
ã—ãªã‘れã°ãŸã‚Šã¾ã›ã‚“
ã—ãªãã¦ã¯ã„ã‘ã¾ã›ã‚“ - You must
-
ã—ã¦ã¯ã„ã‘ãªã„
ã—ã¦ã¯ãªã‚‰ãªã„ - You must not