Cultural Foods
Terms
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- Name a river in Italy
- Po River
- Name two islands that belong to italy
- sicily and sardinia
- Is most of Italy close to the coast?
- Yes
- Name a early group of people that influenced Italy?
- Etruscans
- In the 11th through 14th centuries what brought about the rise of the city states in Italy?
- Conflict between the pope and the emperor
- What is Florence also known as and why?
- Golden City because of banking intrests of the Medici Family
- When did Italy's center move back to Rome?
- 16th century
- What three countires invaded Italy?
- Spain, France, and Austria
- Who united Italy in the 19th century?
- Victor Emmanuel 2
- What is the major religion?
- Roman Catholic
- Who is the head of the family in Italy?
- Father
- Who controls everyday activities and budgets in Italy?
- Mother
- Are Conversations in Italy animated warm and expressive?
- Yes
- Are feelings more or less important than objective facts in a discussion in Italy?
- more
- Do people talk about religion, politics and off color jokes in Italy often?
- No
- Are breakfasts light in italy?
- Yes
- Which meal is the main meal of the day in Italy?
- Lunch
- What is appetizer in Italian?
- Antipasto
- What is the favorite Italian beverage?
- Espresso
- What is Panettone
- Bread of Tony, a sweat bread that usualy contains citron and pine nuts
- What is Pandoro?
- (golden bread) which is a kind of Italian sweat bread
- What is the carnivale di ivrea, and what foods are eaten during it?
- Carnival of oranges, high calorie foods before lent, specificaly I fagioli grassi and polenta and cod
- What and when is Ferragosto?
- Marks the end of summer season, August 15th
- What part of Italy uses more Olive oil and what part uses more butter?
-
North-Butter
South-Olive Oil - What is Prosciutto?
- thin slice of Parma Hams
- Where are sausages made in italy?
- Bologna
- What is the best known Italian cheese?
- parmigiano
- What is Italy's staple?
- Wheat pastas
- Where are ribbon shaped pastas found?
- Regions North of Rome
- Where are tubular shaped pastas found?
- Regions South of Rome
- What kind of pasta is Rotini?
- Spiral or twists
- What kind of pasta is Farfalle?
- Bowtie
- What kind of pasta is conchiglie?
- Medium Shells
- What kind of pasta is Capellini?
- Angel Hair
- What kind of pasta is Ditalini?
- Little Thimbles
- What kind of pasta is fettuccine?
- small ribbons
- What kind of pasta is orzo?
- Barley Pasta
- What kind of pasta is vermiccelli?
- "little worms", thinner than speghetti
- What kind of pasta is Radiatore?
- "radiators"
- What kind of pasta is Ziti?
- Medium sized tubular pasta
- What kind of pasta is Fusilli?
- Twisted speghetti, long spirals
- What kind of pasta is linguine
- "little tounges" thinnger fettuccine
- What kind of pasta is Rigatoni?
- Larged groved pasta
- What are common seasonings in Italy?
- Garlic, parsley, and basil
- What is the pasta like in north Italy?
-
-Made with Eggs
-Flat Ribbon Shape
-Often stuffed with cheese or meat with cream sauce
-More butter, dairy, rice, and meat - What is the pasta like in the south of Italy?
-
-No eggs in Pasta
-tubular shapes
-Often with tomato sauce
-More olive Oil
-Little Meat
-More beans and vegies - What are 4 Italian Specialties near Milan?
- Risotto, Polenta, panettone, Gorgonzola
- What is the specialty in Venice?
- Scampi
- What is 6 specialties of Bologna?
- lasagne, Tortellini, Cappelleti, Mortadella, Prosciutto, and Parmesan cheese
- What are 3 specialties of Florence?
- green spinach noodle, chianti, casstagaccio alla fiorentina
- What are 5 specialties of Rome?
- Fettucine alfredo, saltimbocca, gnocchi, fried artichokes, pecorino romano
- What are 6 specialties of Naples?
- Pizza, Pasta e fagiole, calzone, mozzarella, provolone, ricotta
- What are 11 specialties of Sicily?
- Lamb, tuna, sardines, baccalo, cuscus, cannoli, cassata, gelato, granita, spumoni, zeppole
- France is the ______ largest country in europe?
- 3rd
- What Island belongs to france?
- Corsica
- What mountains are in France?
- Pyrenees and Alps
- Name two rivers in France?
- Seine and Rhine
- Does france have good agricultural weather?
- yes
- Which country is the agricultural leader of europe?
- Frace
- What crops are grown in France?
-
wheat
barley
corn
oat
rice
potatoes
sugar beets
varuous fruits and vegitables
especialy grapes - Is fishing a main industry in France?
- No
- When did France begin to convert to Christianity?
- 5th century
- When are the middle ages?
- 5th - 15th centuries
- when was the renaissance?
- 14th-16th centuries
- What happened in France during the renaissance?
-
More art, music, literature, science, medicine
-Imperialism - When was the french reveloution and what did it do?
- 1789 and established the first republic in 1792
- When was Napolean Bonaparte's Years?
- 1800's
- What is the main religion in France?
- Catholic
- What are not popular subjects to talk about in France?
- Job, religion, and politics
- Are french people expressive?
- Yes
- Are french people polychronistic and what does it mean?
- Yes and it means being able to multitask
- Name the two types of Cuisines in France?
- Haute and provincial
- What kind of sauce is Bechamel?
- Basic white sauce made with milk and roux
- What kind of sauce is Espagnole?
- Brown sauce made with brown stock, mirepoix, and roux
- What kind of sauce is Veloute?
- White sauce made with white stock, roux, onions, and spices
- What kind of sauce is Hollandaise?
- Egg yolks, butter, and seasonings
- What kind of sauce is Bearnaise?
- Hollandaise flavored with reduced vinager, shallots and seasonings
- Are breads made with white flour in France?
- yes
- What kind of bread is Brioche?
- Sweet
- Is breakfast heavy in france?
- no. its light
- What is the largest meal of the day in france?
- lunch
- What is unique about many regions France during midday?
- stores close for two hours
- When is the salad eaten during a meal in france?
- After the main course and before desert
- Do French people snack alot?
- No
- What are 3 traditional dishes in france during christmas?
- Pudding, Blood or pork sausage and a goose or turkey with chestnuts
- In Provence France what type of meat is eaten during christmas, and how many deserts are served?
-
Cod fish
13 - What three things cant you have during lent in france?
- Eggs, fat, or meat
- What is a traditional food for easter in france?
- Meat pie
- What kind of food is there in the French region of lle de France?
-
Classic french cuisine
beef, veal, fruits and vegitables
brie - What is Brie?
- Semisoft mild flavored cheese
- What kind of foods are served in the French region of Normandy?
-
Seafood
apples
dairy products - What is Calvados and where in france is it from?
-
Apple Brandy
Normandy - What region in france is famous for its butter?
- Normandy
- What is Camembert?
- French cheese that is semi soft with mild flavor like Brie
- What kind of foods are served in the French region of Brittany?
-
Seafood
Oysters
mutton
vegitables
apple cider - What kind of foods are served in the French region of Loire Valley and what is it known as?
-
Garden of France
Finest fruits and vegitables
and Vouvray - What kind of wine is Vouvray?
- A dry white wine
- What kind of foods are served in the French region of Champagne and what country influences its cuisine?
-
Sausage
Champagne
and germany influences its cuisine - What kind of foods are served in the French region of Alsace-Lorraine?
-
German foods
Quiche Lorraine
Wine like German Rhine wine
Kirsch - What type of wine is Kirsch?
- Cherry wine
- What is Bordeaux famous for?
- Red wine
- What kind of foods are served in the French region of Provence?
- Similar foods to Italy and spain
- Where is Burgandy located?
- Southeast of Paris
- What 2 kinds of wine are found in Burgandy?
- Chardonnay, and pinot noir
- What are three waters boardering scandanavia?
-
Baltic
North
Gulf of Bothnia - Is Norway mountainous?
- yes
- Where did most people settle in Norway?
- Near the sea
- Is fish an important part of the scandinavian diet?
- yes
- How much percent of the land is cultivated in the following countires: Denmark, Sweden, Finland and Norway?
-
Denmark 50%
Sweden 9
Finland 9
Norway 3 - What are common agricultural products in Scandinavia?
- Potatoes, Sugur beats, turnips, and barley
- What animal products is Denmark known for?
-
milk
cheese
eggs
pork - When age did people inhabit scandinavia?
- Bronze age
- During WW2 what happened to each scandinavian country?
-
Norway and Denmark were invaded by Germany
Sweden remained neutral
Finland aligned with Germany - How much did finland pay to soviet union after WW2?
- 300 million
- What scandinavian countires are constitutional Monarchies and what countires are democratic?
-
Denmark, Norway, Sweden are constitutional monarchies
and Iceland and Finland are democratic Republics - What is the major religion in Scandinavia?
- Lutheran
- Are people analytical in Scandinavia?
- yes
- Are emotions controlled in scandinavia?
- yes
- What is Lutefisk?
- Smoked cod in Lye
- What is Gravlax fish?
- Salmon in dill
- What is Lox fish?
- Smoked salmon
- Name four scandinavian fish dishes?
- Lutefisk, gravlax, lox, and Pickled herring
- What is tybo, danbo, havarti, and crema dania
-
measures of how the fermented milk product is.
Danbo is firm
Havarti is slightly acidic - Name three scandinavian fermented dairy products?
- Sour Cream, Cheese, and butter milk
- What kind of bread is a staple food item in scandinavia?
- Rye bread
- When is coffee served in scandinavia?
- After a meal
- What is Aebleskivers?
- spherical danish pancake puffs
- What is marzipan?
- Scandinavian almond paste
- What is wienerbrod?
- Vienna Bread
- Name 5 common foods of scandinavia?
- Apples, potatoes, cabbage, onions, and beets
- what is done to scandinavian meat?
- combined with other ingredients to strech
- What is fricadeller for danes?
- Fried ground pork or veal patties with breadcrums and onions
- How often is beer consumed in scandinavia?
- Every day
- What is Aquavit?
- means water of life, liquor made from the distillation of potatoes or grain
- What is eaten for lunch in scandinavia?
-
Smorrebrod in denmark, which is an open faced sandwich eaten with knife and fork
Smorgasbord-buffet - What is the order of food eaten for dinner in scandinavia?
- Appetizer, soup, entree, vegitables, then dessert
- What meal is potatoes eaten with in Scandinavia?
- Supper
- What is eaten for christmas eve in scandinavia?
-
Rice porridge sprinkled with sugar and cinnamon
Lutefisk
green peas boiled potatoes and mustard
and cookies and cakes - When is midsummers day?
- June 24th
- What is a popular secular scandinavian holiday?
- Midsummers day
- What is done during midsummers day?
- maypoles, bonfires, feasting
- What is eaten during midsummers day in sweden, norway, and finland?
-
Sweden-Fish potatoes and strawberries
Norway- Rommergrot (cream pudding)
Finland-potatoes with smoked salmon