chapter 17
The transformation of the west
Terms
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- What are the changes that occured in the west between 1450-1750? 4
- science became center of intellectual life
- who are the famous artists and sculptures of the 15th century?
- Leonardo DiVinci, Michelangelo, Donatello, Raphael
- historians
- critical thinking over divine intervention
- During what centuries was
- 14th and 15th
- Why was humanism popular in germany?
- they were reforming from catholic to protestant
- What are the changes that occured in the west between 1450-1750? 2
- developed a strong manufacturing sctor within a domestic system
- what occured due to the famous artists of the italian renaissance?
- styles in art and sculpture changed
- Who were two notes individuals who challenged the established cannons? and what important fact correlates with them?
- Petrach and Boccaccio. they wrote in italian instead of latin
- humanism
- focus on humanity as center of endeavor
- The 16th century economy gets a blow. Which economy? and what hurt it?
- Mediterranean. due to new atlantic trade routes
- who invaded whom in the 16th century?
- french and spanish invaded italy
- What are some famous writers of the 16th century?
- Shakespeare
- Petrach and Boccaccio focused on what topics?
- secular topics (i.e.- Love and pride)
- What internal
- Renaissance and the Enlightenment
- Machiavelli
- wrote
- What countries recieve art and what countries recieve humanism?
- art= france and spain, humanism = germany and scandinavia
- What is the nickname of the 16th century and where does it occur?
- The northern Renaissance. France, Low countries, Germany, England
- What or who brought about trade? and what change does this bring about?
- Famous family of bankers from Florence, Italy. Medachi. Therefore, merchants and bankers adopt capitalistic way.
- What are the changes that occured in the west between 1450-1750? 1
- became unusually commercially active because of colonization and technological advancement
- what is the nickname of the 15th century?
- the age of artistic accomplishment
- Christian Humanism:
- apply humanist ideas to reform catholic church
- What is important to know about religion during the Italian renaissance?
- religion is not longer a central focus
- What are the changes that occured in the west between 1450-1750? 3
- governments increased their power