Spanish Vocab. Ch. 4 Arriba
Terms
undefined, object
copy deck
- El/la Hermanastro/a
- stepbrother/sister
- el/la hijo/a
- son/daughter
- La madrastra
- stepmother
- el/la nieto/a
- grandson/daughter
- el/la novio/a
- boyfriend girlfriend
- el padrastro
- stepfather
- el/la sobrino/a
- nephew/niece
- el/la suegro/a
- father in law/mother in law
- el yerno
- son in law
- la nuera
- daughter in law
- el/la cuñado/a
- brother in law/ sister
- dormir(ue)
- to sleep
- pasar
- to spend(time)
- pensar(ie)
- to think:intend (to do something)
- poder (ue)
- to be able, may or can
- seguir (i)
- to follow to continue
- venir (ie)
- to come
- gracioso/a
- funny/witty
- mayor
- older
- menor
- younger
- soltero/a
- single, unmarried
- unido/a
- close, close knit
- abuelo/a
- grandfather/mother
- madre
- mother
- padre
- father
- tío/a
- uncle/aunt
- hermano/a
- brother/sister
- primo/a
- cousin
- esposo-a
- spouse
- querer (stem change)
- to want to love(ie, quiero)
- empezar (sc)
- to begin (IE) empiezo
- entender (?)
- to understand (ie) entiendo
- pensar + inf (?)
- to think Ñto plan (to do something) (ie) pienso + inf
- perder(?)
- to lose (pierdo)(Ie)
- preferir (?)
- to prefer (ie) prefiero
- tener (irregular 1st person)
- tengo
- venir (irregular first person and def)
- to come (vengo)
- pedir (?)
- (to ask for to request)pido (i)
- repetir (?)
- to repeat :to have a second helping (i) repito
- seguir (?) Irregular
- to follow (i) sigo
- servir (?)
- to serve (i) sirvo
- volver (?)
- to return , to come back(ue) vuelvo
- almorzar (?)
- to have lunch (ue) almuerzo
- costar (?)
- to cost (ue) cuesto
- dormir (?)
- to sleep (ue) duermo
- encontrar (?)
- to find (ue) encuentro
- jugar a (?)
- to play (ue) juego
- poder (?)
- to be able, can (ue) puedo
- recordar (?)
- to remeber (ue) recuerdo
- soñar (con)
- to dream (about) (ue) sueño
- me
- me
- te
- you(inf)
- lo
- him,you,it(inf)
- la
- her,you,it (inf)
- nos
- us
- los
- you,them(masc)
- las
- you,them(fem.)
- direct object pronouns
-
replace direct object nouns and placed directly before conjugated verb
(me te lo la nos os los las) - direct object(identify)
-
noun that generally follows recieves action of the verb (can be inanimate object or a person)
Pablo va a comprar un carro
Anita esta llamando a su amigo luis - Personal a
-
when the :do: is a (definite person) a precedes the noun (omitted after verb tener when it means to have or to possess)
after followed by el =al
comes before quien(es) when requesting information about object(a quién llama elísa?
before every specific human object in series
visto a emilio y a lola - poner (irregular 1st person)
- to lay , to put(pongo)
- salir(irregular 1st person)
- to exit to leave to quit(salgo)
- traer(irregular 1st person)
- to bring(traigo)
- salir de
- to leave a place, to leave on a trip
- salir para
- to leave for (a place), to deport
- salir con
- to go out with, to date
- salir a (+ inf)
- to go out (to do something)
- el concierto
- concert
- la entrada
- admission ticket
- la función
- show
- la orquesta
- orchestra
- el parque
- park
- el partido
- game
- la película
- movie
- conocer(1st person irregular)
- to know(someone)-to be familiar with(something)conozco
- conozco
- i know
- pasar una pelicula
- to show a movie
- pasear
- to take a walk
- saber(1st person irregular)
- to know(how to do) something(sé)
- sé
- i know
- ¿Quieres ir a...?
- do you want to go to
- ¿vamos a...?
- should we go
- ¿Te gustaría(+inf)...?
- would you like(+inf)...?
- Sí, claro
- yes, of course
- me encantaría
- i would love to
- de acuerdo
- fine with me. okay
- paso por ti
- I;ll come by for now
- ¡Vamos!
- let;s go
- gracias, pero no puedo..
- thanks, but i can;t
- lo siento, tengo que
- i;m sorry i have to
- estoy muy ocupado-a
- i;m very busy
- three wasy to answer phone
-
aló
bueno(mexico)
diga(spain) - el teatro
- theater
- el centro
- center
- el cine
- movie theatre
- saber (reasons for use)
- know a fact , how to do something, information, may be folowed by inf.
- conocer
- knowing people, a place, meeting someone for fisrt time, not followed by inf.
- este-esta (related verb)
- this (close to me) (aquí)
- estos-estas(related verb and singular)
- these(close to me) (aquí) (este)
- ese-esa(related verb)
- that(close to you) allí
- esos-as(related verb and singular)
- those(close to you) allí(ese-esa)
- aquel-aquella(related verb)
- that (over there;away from both of us) (allá(over there)
- aquellos-as(related verb and singular)
- those(over there;away from both of us) allá (over there)
- Demonstrative adjectives
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point out people objects and relative position,distance btw speaker and object or person modified.
placed before noun and agree in gender and number - demonstrative pronouns
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When you omit the noun the adj becomes pronoun and add accent
¿Cuál? ¿Ése o aquél? - esto,eso aquello(meaning)
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neuter forms. used to point out ideas,actions,concepts,and unspecified objects
(no dije eso)
to ask definition of something
¿Qué es eso?