astronomy final info
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- To convert from local time to Eastern time for EL...
- ...add 38 minutes
- A star found half way up in the SW sky is at what altitude and azimuth?
- Alt 45, Az 225
- Az of N
- 0 degrees
- Az of E
- 90 degrees
- Az of S
- 180 degrees
- Az of W
- 270 degrees
- Azimuth increases to the...
- ...East
- Azimuth starts at...
- ...N
- What units is right ascension measured in?
- Hours
- What units is declination measured in?
- degrees
- RA and dec. of first day of autumn
- RA 12h, dec 0 deg.
- RA and dec. of first day of winter
- RA 18h, dec -23.5 deg.
- RA and dec. of first day of spring
- RA 0h, dec. 0deg.
- RA and dec. of first day of summer
- RA 6h, dec. +23.5 deg.
- How far away from the sun (in hours) is a point opposite from the sun?
- 12 h
- The sun always is on...
- ...the eliptic
- the eliptic traces...
- ...the plane of the earth's orbit
- what is the position of the planets relative to the plane of the earth's orbit?
- they nearly follow it
- what is the position of the moon's orbit relative to the plane of the earth's orbit?
- it stays close to the earths orbit, and crosses occasionally
- the midday altitude of the sun on the first day of summer is...
- ...70 deg.
- the midday altitude of the sun on the first day of winter is...
- ...about 30 deg.
- the midday altitude of the sun on the first day of spring is...
- ...about 50 deg.
- the midday altitude of the sun on the first day of autumn is...
- ...about 50 deg.
- From EL, a star whose dec. is 0 rises approx...
- ... due E
- altitude is measured in...
- ...deg.
- azimuth is measured in...
- ...deg.
- right ascension
- arcs parallel to the celestial equator (E to W)
- 2 parts of celestial coordinate system
- RA, dec.
- declination
- lines that run north to south
- where is the declination zero?
- at the celestial equator
- meridian
- connects N, S, zenith
- the ____ goes through the N celestial pole
- meridian
- transit
- crossing meridian
- what 2 astronomial terms are the same?
- midday, local noon
- zenith connects....
- ...meridian and celestial equator
- celestial equator
- connects E, W, and zenith
- RA changes ____ per month
- 2 hours
- rising/setting points ____ about meridian
- symmetric
- something that rises in SE will set in...
- ...SW
- what 2 places can you generally find the planets and the moon?
- on the ecliptic (in the zodiac)
- where is the sun located on the planishpere at the equinoxes
- at the crossing of the 2 major arcs
- the altitude and azimuth, respectively, of an object located a quarter of the way up in the NE is
- 22.5 deg., 45 deg.
- an object with declination +30 will set approx. where?
- NW
- if the sky is set so that 0h of RA is on the W horzon, what approx. RA is on the meridian?
- 6h
- to convert from eastern to local for EL
- subtract 38 min
- zodiac is always on...
- ...ecliptic
- moon stays close to...
- ...eliptic
- zenith distance (obj) + altitude (obj)=
- 90 deg.
- latitude is equal to which two things?
- altitude of NCP, and zenith distance of celestial equator
- latitude + altitude =
- 90 deg.
- declination is equal to
- distance away from celestial equator
- latitude is always...
- ...N
- for longitude, ___ is CW, ___ is CCW
- W, E
- clockwise times for longitude
- 12pm, 6pm, 12am, 6am
- longitude is...
- ...degrees L is away from G
- to find LMT...
- mark 12pm over local time, LMT is time corresponding to time at point with sun
- to find LST...
- Set RA as 0 at vernal equinox, increases CCW to local point
- sun is ____ in March
- on VE
- sun is ____ in June
- 6 CCW from VE
- sun is ____ in Sept.
- 12 CCW from VE
- sun is ____ in Dec.
- 18 CCW from VE
- If a star with an RA of x transited y hours ago, the LST is...
- x + y
- The LST is xh. y hours later, the RA of the star will be...
- xh