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gre4

Terms

undefined, object
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augury
omen; prophecy; sign of coming events; V. augur: predict; foretell; be a sign of (something in future)
axiom
self-evident truth requiring no proof
ascribe
refer; attribute; assign
awe
solemn wonder; feeling of respect mixed with wonder and fear; V: fill with awe; ADJ. awesome
azure
sky blue
avuncular
of or like an uncle
askance
with a sideways or indirect look (with disapproval or distruct); Ex. look askance at
atrocity
brutal deed;
ascetic
practicing self-denial; avoiding physical pleasures and comforts; austere; Ex. ascetic life of Buddhist monks; N. asceticism
astringent
binding; causing contraction (stopping bleeding); harsh or severe; stringent; Ex. astringent criticism
askew
crookedly; slanted; at an angle
articulate
effective; distinct; expressing ideas clearly; having clear sounds; having joints; Ex. articulate speech; V: express thoughts and feeling clearly; pronounce clearly; unite by joints
assiduous
diligent
awl
pointed tool used for piercing
arraign
charge in court; indict
asperity
sharpness; roughness; severity (of temper or weather); Ex. asperities of a Russian winter
assert
state strongly or positively; demand recognition of (rights, claims, etc.); make a claim to (by forceful action); Ex. assert one's independence
array
marshal; draw up in order; arrange in order; clothe splendidly; adorn; N: fine clothes; ordered group; Ex. in battle array
atrophy
wasting away; V: weaken and lose flesh and muscle (through lack of blood or lack of use)
avert
prevent; avoid; turn away (eyes or thought); Ex. An accident was averted by his quick thinking; Ex. She averted her eyes from the terrible sight.
arrogance
pride; haughtiness; ADJ. arrogant: unpleasantly self-important (with a strong confidence in one's own importance and a lack of respect for other people)
august
impressive; majestic
avow
declare openly; N. avowal
avenge
take vengence for something or on behalf of someone;
authoritative
having the weight of authority; regarded as providing knowledge that can be trusted; reliable; peremptory and dictatorial;
arrears
being in debt; money that should have been paid; work that should have been done
ashen
ash-colored; deadly pale
asteroid
small planet
aromatic
fragrant; having a sweet smell; N. aroma: strong pleasant smell
artery
blood-vessel; CF. vein
avalanche
great mass of falling snow and ice
asylum
place of refuge or shelter; protection (religious or political)
asymmetric
not identical on both sides of a dividing central line
attribute
essential quality; V: ascribe; explain
armada
fleet of warships
badger
pester; annoy continually with demands; persuade by asking again and again;
arrhythmic
lacking rhythm or regularity;
authoritarian
subordinating the individual to the state; completely dominating another's will; Ex. authoritarian regime/father
aspersion
slanderous remark; Ex. cast aspersions on
audacious
daring; bold;
artless
without guile; open and honest
atheistic
denying the existence of God; N. atheism
bacchanalian
drunken
aseptic
preventing infection; having a cleansing effect
averse
reluctant; disinclined; not liking or opposed;
assent
agree; accept; N. assessment
assail
assault
awful
terrible; very bad
avarice
greediness for wealth
arroyo
gully; narrow channel formed by rainwater
authenticate
prove genuine
auxiliary
offering or providing help; additional or subsidiary; N: helper; assistant
autonomous
self-governing;
avid
greedy; extremely eager for; Ex. avid learner; N. avidity
assurance
firm statement that something is certainly true; promise or pledge; certainty; confidence in one's own ability; self-confidence; Ex. In spite of all his assurances, he did not come back; Ex. assurance of his loyalty; Ex. The teacher lacked assurance in fron of his class; V. assure; tell firmly with confidence; ensure; make (something) certain to heappen; make (someone) feel sure; give confidence to; ADJ. assured: self-assured; confident in one's own ability; showing certainty
astronomical
enormously large or extensive
autocratic
having absolute unchecked power; dictatorial; N. autocrat, autocracy
avocation
secondary or minor occupation
awry
distorted; crooked; bent;
austere
forbiddingly stern; ascetic; without comfort or enjoyment; severely simple and unornamented; Ex. a monk's austere life; Ex. austere grandeur of the cathedral; N. austerity
babble
chatter idly or foolishly; make continuous sounds like water running gently over rounded stone; N.
arsenal
storage place for military equipment
astute
wise; shrewd; keen; seeing quickly something that is to one's advantage
auspicious
favoring success; giving signs of future success; Cf. auspices
ascertain
find out for certain; make certain
attenuate
make thin; weaken
auroral
pertaining to the aurora borealis; CF. aurora australis
attentive
alert and watchful; listening carefully; paying attention; considerate; thoughtful; politely helpful; Ex. attentive audience; Ex. He was attentive to the old lady; N. attentions: act of courtesy and consideration
aristocracy
hereditary nobility; privileged class; government by nobility; N. aristocrat
audit
examination of accounts of a business; official examination; V.
aspire
seek to attain (position or status); long for; Ex. aspire to become president; Ex. aspire to/after the leadership
bacchanal
noisy party with a lot of drinking
assumption
something taken for granted; the taking over or taking possession of; Ex. her assumption of power;
attrition
rubbing away by friction; gradual decrease in numbers or strength; reduction in the work force without firing employees; wearing away of opposition by means of harassment; Ex. a war of attrition
automaton
mechanism that imitates actions of humans; machine that works by itself
attest
testify; bear witness
aspirant
seeker after position or status
artifice
deception; trickery
artisan
a manually skilled worker
assuage
mak less severe; ease or lessen (pain); satisfy (hunger); soothe (anger)
autopsy
examination of a dead body; postmortem; V.
Bacchanalia
the ancient Roman festival in honor of Bacchus
atypical
not normal; not typical
regent
a person who governs in place of a ruler who is ill, absent, or still a child; ADJ. Ex. the Prince regent
astral
relating to the stars
assimilate
absorb; take (food) into the body and digest it; understand (knowledge) completely and be able to use properly; cause to become homogeneous (the people of a country or race in the wasy of behaving or thinking)
astigmatism
eye defect which prevents proper focus;
aver
state confidently; declare as true
aviary
enclosure for birds; large cage
atavism
resemblance to remote ancestors rather than to parents; reversion to an earlier type; throwback; ADJ. atavistic
aureole
sun's corona; halo; bright circle of light
aversion
firm dislike
artifacts
object made by human beings, either hand-made or mass-produced
asinine
stupid;
asunder
into parts; apart; V. sunder
ascendancy
controlling influence; position of controlling influence; CF. in the ascendant
assay
analyze (to discover what materials are present); evaluate (soil or ore)
augment
increase; add to
atone
make amends for; pay for; Ex. atone for

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