Chapter 3 2nd set
Terms
undefined, object
copy deck
- religious order
- a brotherhood or sisterhood of monks,nuns or friars
- Describe Fransis of Assi
- Lived simple life. 2. loved nature 3. believed that all living things should be treated with respect.
- What was natural law about
- 1. order built into nature that could guide people's thinking about right and wrong
- Where does the word holiday come from
- holy day
- tell about Christmas
- 1. Birth of Christ 2.lasted 12 days 3.everyone attended church 4. great fiest from lords of manor to everyone 4. everyone decorated with evergreens, hollyberries and mistletoes
- A famous example of medicant
- Francis of Assi
- theology
- the study of God and religious truths
- How did many people express their faith
- Going on pligrimages or fighting in the crusades
- tell about Easter
- 1. Christ rise from dead 2. day of church services 3. feasting and games
- Who is Thomas Aquinas
- Italian scholar of philosphy and theology
- friar
- a member of a certain religious order devoted to teaching and works of charity
- describe what cloister looked like
- North side- Church South side- kitchen and dining hall 3rd side- sleeping quarters & dormatory 4th side- scriptorium
- What marked all the most important occasions of life
- The church's sacraments
- What did students study in the universities
- latin,grammer,rhetoric,logic,geometry,astronomy,and music
- Medicants
- lived almost same life as monks and nuns except they did not follow monastic orders. 2. did not live in monasteries 3. had to beg for feeld for themselves and poor
- monasticism
- a way of life in which men and women withdraw from the rest of the world in order to devote themselves to their faith
- Almost every day of the year was dedicated to what
- a christian saint
- illuminated manuscript
- a hand written book decorated with bright colors and precious metals
- 1200's cathedral school became
- universities
- Describe books in medieval times
- 1.very rare so teachers read to students. 2.hand copied 3. greatly respected
- natural law
- the concept that here is a unversal order built into nature that can guide moral thinking
- where can the church's influence also be seen
- in art, architecture,education,holidays,and the founding of religious orders
- What are the responsiblities of Monks and nuns
- follow benedict rules, spend lives in prayer, study and work
- What did Thomas Aquinas do
- Tried to bridge gap btn reason and faith 2. wrote logical arguments in support his faith 3. religious belief and reason work together
- university
- a school of advanced learning
- What was the benedict vows
- 1. poverty (own no property) 2. chasity ( never to marry) 3. obedience ( to obey their leaders)
- Cloister
- a covered walkway surrrounding an open square
- What were other favorite holiday entertainments
- bonfires, acrobats,jugglers, dancing bears and plays
- rhetoric
- the study of persuasive writing and speaking
- What does egg symbolize
- life
- What were part of the Medieval holidays
- Music,dancing and food
- What are the two greatest medieval holidays
- Christmas and Easter