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Japan- Exam

Terms

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Brazil
second largest producer of ships
mongols
ancestors of the Japanese
2nd
sino-japanese war that included chiang and mao
oya bun
leader of a group
Xianity, samurai
Tokugawa wanted to get rid of ___ and used ___ to do it
Honshu
where 80% of Japanese live
saki
rice wine
confucianism
chinese system of thought, stresses man in society
mt. fuji-san
volcano revered by Japanese
2nd sino-japanese war
war b/w japan and china (Chiang Kai-Shek & Mao Zedong)
Nara, Kyoto
old capitals of Japan
showa era
reign of hirohito
feudalism
type of govt enforced by tokugawa
1930
year Japan invaded Manchuria
ships
Japan produces half of the world's _____
emperor
semi-divine ruler
heian
shinto shrine in kyoto
3 years and 8 months
length of time US fought japan
Akihito
current emperor of japan
liberal democratic party
main political party after creation of constitution
seafood
japan's main source of protein
ronin
masterless samurai, students who fail entrance exams
1
US' rank as Japan's agricultural export partner
Xianity
what the portuguese introduced in 16th century
sushi
raw fish w/ seaweed and vinegared rice
shinkansen
bullet train
kendo
fencing with bamboo swords
Han
the Northern Chinese
eastern
side of Japan where all of the largest cities are located
November 1, 1945
original date for d-day
ko bun
followers in a group
shogun
"official" that ruled in the name of the emperor
1st
sino-japanese war over korea
bonsai
dwarfing and shaping of trees
boxer rebellion
japan rescued westerners from this situation
shinjinrui
term for younger generation, means new human beings
Koreans
largest ethnic minority
eastern seaboard
part of US w/ similar climate and latitude to Japan
new years
students have hw everyday except ___
1919
year of Versailles Peace Treaty
homogeneous
Japan is one of the most ___ societies
kami
spirit/god that resides in a shinto shrine
refuel
Matthew Perry wanted to be able to ___ in Japan; if not, they would return w/ more ships
Ainu
earliest type of humans in Japan
Manchukuo
new name for Manchuria
Nippon
Japanese for Japan
filial piety
respect for one's elders
1868-1912
years of Meiji Restoration
***uda
current pm of japan
15-year war
term used for period of japanese involvement in WWII
shogun
military commander
japan
Only non-Christian non western country ally in Versailles Treaty
6 years and 8 months
time US occupied japan
Hideyoshi
greatest founding father
samurai
1st class, carried out the orders of the shogun
favorable
japan has a ____ balance of trade
sashimi
raw fish
Portuguese
first Europeans to reach Japan
Meiji Restoration
1868-1912
aquaculture
term for growing seafood, raising fish
continental
hokkaido and northern honshu have a ___ climate
10
Japan has ___% of world's active volcanoes (196)
obi
sash for kimono
kanto
only real plain in Japan, 120 miles
1853
year 1/4 of US ships entered Japanese harbor b/c samurais killed shipwrecked soldiers
humid sub-tropic
southern honshu, shikoku, and kyushu have a ____ climate
shintoism
japan's native religion
russo-japanese war
war over a warm water port
Japanese alps
"runs down the spine" of honshu
America, Britain, China, Dutch East Indies
ABCD bloc/powers
juku
cram schools
rice
japan's primary staple
yen
money
1
japan's rank in per capita consumption of fish
torii
gate that symbolizes the division of human and spirit worlds
daibutsu
"great buddha"
modernized, industrialized
during Meiji Restoration, Japan went from feudalistic to ___ and ___
11 x 11
size of many apartments in tokyo
forests and water
two resources Japan has in relative abundance
Tokugawa
dynasty that introduced policy of isolationism
Southeast asia
area invaded by Japan
gohan
japanese word for meal, means rice
koto
thirteen-string japanese harp
47
# of prefectures
zaibatsu
family owned business
manufacturing
japan's most important economic activity
Hokkaido
where most of Ainu live today
kyoiku mamas
education mothers
Meiji
15 yr old emperor who decided to modernize Japan and agree to Perry's requests in 1850s
haiku
three lined poem; 5/7/5 syllables
koizumi
pm who turned around japan's economy
ginza
most expensive shopping center
Matthew Perry
American who negotiated w/ Meiji in 1850s
ikebana
art of flower arranging
1
japan's rank in commerical fishing
rote memorization
learning style emphasized
pachinko
japanese pinball
new year's day
most important holiday
Dec. 7, 1941
d/m/y of pearl harbor
Pu Yi
man put in charge of Manchuria
baseball
#1 japanese sport
buddhism
religion introduced thru chinese and koreans
Diet
name of japan's legislature
kimono
traditional womens' dress
yamato
refers to Japan or Japanese things

Deck Info

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