Latin 1 Vocab 2
Terms
undefined, object
copy deck
- a/ab
- prep. + abl, from, away from
- acerbus, -a, um
- harsh, bitter
- ad
- prep + acc, to, up, near to
- adiuvo, -are, -iuvi, -iutum
- help, assist
- adulescens, -centis
- m/f, young man/woman
- adulectenia, -ae
- f, youth
- ager, agri
- m, field, farmer
-
ago, agere, egi, actum
(gratias agere) -
drive, lead
(+ dat, thank) - agricola, agricolae
- m, farmer
- alius, alia, alid
- other, another
- alo, alere, alui, altum
- nourish, support
- alter, -era, erum
- the other (of two)
- amica, amicae
- f, friend
- amicus, amica, amicum
- friendly
- amicus, amici
- m, friend
- amitto, amittere, amisi, amissum
- lose, let go
-
amo, amare, amavi, amatum
(amabo te) -
love, like
(please) - amor, amoris
- m, love
- animal, animalis
- n, animal
-
animus, -i
(animi, -orum) -
m, soul
(high spirits) - annus, anni
- m, year
- ante
- prep + acc, before
- antiquus, -a, -um
- ancient, old-time
- appello, -are, -avi, -atum
- speak to, address, call
- aqua, aquae
- f, water
- ars, artis
- f, art, skill
- Asia, Asiae
- f, Asia
- audeo, aude`re, asus sum
- dare
- audio, audire, audivi, auditum
- hear, listen
- auris, auris
- f, ear
- autem
- postpositive, however, moreover
- avarus, avara, avarum
- greedy, avaricious
- basium, -ii
- n, kiss
- beatus, beata, beatum
- happy, fortunate
- bellum, -i
- n, war
- bellus, bella, bellum
- pretty
-
bonus, bona, bonum
(bene) -
good, kind
(well) - cado, cadere, cecidi, casurum
- fall
- caelum, -i
- n, sky
- capio, capere, cepi, captum
- take, capture
- caput, caputis
- n, head
- carmen, carminis
- n, song
- carus, cara, carum
- dear
- ceno, -are, avi, atum
- dine
- Cicero, Ciceronis
- m, Marcus Tullius Cicero
- civis, civis
- m/f, citizen
- civitas, civitatis
- f, state
- cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatum
- think, ponder
- conservo, -are, -avi, -atum
- preserve, conserve
- consilium, -ii
- n, counsel
- consul, consulis
- m, consul
- copia, copiae
- f, abundance (plural=soldiers)
- corpus, corporis
- n, body
- cras
- adv, tomorrow
- creo, creare, creavi, creatum
- create
- culpa, culpae
- f, fault, blame
- culpo, culpare, culpavi, culpatum
- blame, censure
- cum
- prep + abl, with
- cupiditas, cupiditatis
- f, desire
- cura, curae
- f, care, attention
- curro, currere, cucurri, cursum
- run, rush, move
- de
- prep + abl, down from, about
-
dea, deae
(dat, abl plural=deabus) - f, goddess
- debeo, debe`re, debui, debitum
- owe, must
- demonstro, -are, -avi, -atum
- point out, show
- deus, dei
- m, god
- dico, dicere, dixi, dictum
- say, tell, speak
- diligo, dilgere, dilexi, dilecctum
- esteem, love
-
discipula, discipulae
discipulus, discipuli -
f, pupil
m, pupil - disco, discere, didici
- learn
- diu
- adv, for a long time
- divitiae, divitiarum
- f. pl, riches, wealth
- do, dare, dedi, datum
- give, offer
- doceo, doce`re, docui, doctum
- teacher
- doctus, docta, doctum
- taught, learned
- donum, doni
- n, gift
- duco, ducere, duxi, ductum
- lead, consider
- dum
- whil, as long as
- ego, mei
- I
- enim
- postpositive, for, in fact
-
et
(et...et...) -
and, even
(both...and...) - etiam
- adv, even
- ex/e`
- prep + abl, out from
- exemplar, exemplaris
- n, model, pattern
- exitium, exitii
- n, destruction
- factum, facti
- n, deed, act
- fama, famae
- f, rumor, report
- femina, feminae
- f, woman
- filia, filiae
- f, daughter
- filius, filii
- m, son
- forma, formae
- f, shape, form
- fortuna, fortunae
- f, fortune
- fortunatus, fortunata, fortunatum
- lucky, fortunate
- frater, fratris
- m, brother
- fugio, fugere, fugi, fugiturum
- flee, hurry away
- gero, gerere, gessi, gestum
- carry, carry on
- gloria, gloriae
- f, glory, fame
- gratia, gratiae
- f, gratitude
- habeo, habere, habui, habitum
- have, hold
- heri
- adv, yesterday
- hodie
- today
- homo, hominis
- m, human being
- hora, horae
- f, hour, time
- humanus, humana, humanum
- pertaining to man
- ibi
- adv, there
- igitur
- postpositive, therefore
- in
-
prep + abl, in
prep + acc, into, toward - iniustus, iniusta, iniustum
- unjust
- intellego, intellegere, intellexi, intellectum
- understand
- invenio, -ire, -veni, ventum
- come upon, find
- ira, irae
- f, ire, anger
- iungo, iungere, iunxi, iunctum
- join
- ius, iuris
- n, right, justice
- iuvo, -are, -avi, -atum
- help, aid
- labor, laboris
- m, labor
- laudo, -are, -avi, -atum
- praise
- laus, laudis
- f, praise, glory
- liber, libera, liberum
- free
- libertas, libertatis
- f, liberty
- littera, litterae
-
f, letter of the alphabet
(plural=epistle) - locus, loci
- m, place
-
magister, magistri
magistra, magistrae -
m, master
f, mistress - magnus, magna, magnum
- large, great
- malus, mala, malum
- bad, wicked
- maneo, mane`re, mansi, mansum
- remain, stay
- mare, maris
- n, sea
- mater, matris
- f, mother
-
medicus, medici
medica, medicae -
m, doctor
f, doctor - meus, mea, meum
- my
- mitto, mittere, misi, missum
- send, let go
- mora, morae
- f, delay
- mors, mortis
- f, death
- mos, moris
- m, habit, custom
- multus, multa, multum
- much, many
- muto, mutare, mutavi, mutatum
- change, alter
- nam
- for
- natura, naturae
- f, nature
- nauta, nautae
- m, sailor
- -ne
- enclitic added to first word to signify yes-no question
- neco, -are, -avi, -atum
- murder, kill
- nemo, nullius, nemini, neminem
- m/f, no one
-
neque/nec
(neque...neque...) -
and not, nor
(neither...nor...) - neuter, neutra, neutram
- not either
- nihil
- n, nothing
- nimi/nimum
- adv, too much
- nomen, nominis
- n, name
- non
- adv., not
- noster, nostra, nostrum
- our
- novus, nova, novum
- new
- nubes, nubis
- f, cloud
- nullus, nulla, nullum
- not any
- numerus, numeri
- m, number
- numquam
- adv, never
- nunc
- adv, now
- nuper
- adv, recently
- O
- Oh!
- oculus, oculi
- m, eye
- officium, officii
- n, duty, service
- olim
- adv, at that time
- os, oris
- n, mouth, face
- otium, otii
- n, leisure, peace
- pars, partis
- f, part, share
- parvus, parva, parvum
- small, little
- pater, patris
- m, father
- patientia, patientiae
- f, suffering, patience
- patria, patriae
- f, fatherland, native land
- pauci, paucae, pauca
- (usually plural), few
- pax, pacis
- f, peace
- pecunia, pecuniae
- f, money
- per
- prep + acc, through
- periculum, periculi
- n, danger, risk
- perpetuus, perpetua, perpetuum
- perpetual
- philosophia, philosophiae
- f, philosophy
- plenus, plena, plenum
- full, abundant
-
poena, poenae
(poenas dare) -
f, penalty
(pay the penalty) - poeta, poetae
- m, poet
- populus, populi
- m, the people
- porta, portae
- f, gate
- possum, posse, potui
- be able
- post
- prep + acc, after
- principium, principii
- n, beginning
- pro
- prep + abl, in front of, before
- propter
- prep + acc, on account of
- puella, puellae
- f, girl
- puer, pueri
- m, boy
-
quando
(si quando) -
when
(if ever) - quare
- adv, because of which thing, therefore
- -que
- and
- quisque, quidque
- each one, each person
- quod
- because
- quoniam
- since, inasmuch
- ratio, rationis
- f, reckoning, reason, judgment, method
- regina, reginae
- f, queen
- remaneo, remane`re, remansi, remansum
- remain, stay behind
- remedium, remedii
- n, cure, remedy
- rex, regis
- m, king
- Roma, Romae
- f, Rome
- Romanus, Romana, Romunum
- Roman
- rosa, rosae
- f, rose
- salveo, salvere
- be well, be in good health
- salvus, salva, salvum
- safe, sound
- sanus, sana, sanum
- sound, healthy, sane
- sapientia, sapientiae
- f, wisdom
- satio, satiare, satiavi, satiatum
- satisfy, sate
- satis
- enough
- scribo, scribere, scribsi, scriptum
- write, compose
- scriptor, scriptoris
- m, writer, author
- secundus, secunda, secundum
- second
- sed
- but
- semper
- adv, always
- senectus, senectutis
- f, old age
- sententia, sententiae
- f, feeling, thought
- sentio, sentire, sensi, sensum
- feel, perceive, think
- servo, servare, servavi, servatum
- preserve, keep
- si
- if
- signum, signii
- n, signal
- sine
- prep + abl, without
-
solum
(non solum...sed etiam) -
adv, only, merely
(not only...but also) - soror, sororis
- f, sister
- sto, stare, steti, statum
- stand
- studium, studii
- n, eagerness, zeal
- stultus, stulta, stultum
- foolish
- stultus, stulti
- m, a fool
- sub
- prep + abl/acc, under
- sum, esse, fui, futurum
- be, exist
- supero, superare, superavi, superatum
- be above, overcome
- suus, sua, suum
- his/her/its own
- tamen
- nevertheless, still
- tempus, temporis
- n, time
- teneo, tene`re, tenui, tentum
- hold, keep, possess
- terra, terrae
- f, earth, ground
- terreo, terre`re, terrui, territum
- frighten, terrify
- timor, timoris
- m, fear
- tolero, tolerare, toleravi, toleratum
- bear, endure
- totus, tota, totum
- whole, entire
- trans
- prep + acc, across
- tu, tui
- you
- tum
- then, at that time
- turba, turbae
- f, uproar, mob, crowd
- tuus, tua, tuum
- your, yours
- tyrannus, tyranni
- m, absolute ruler
- ubi
- where, when
- ullus, ulla, ullum
- any
- unus, una, unum
- one, single, alone
- urbs, urbis
- f, city
- uter, utra, utrum
- either, which (of two)
- uxor, uxoris
- f, wife
-
valeo, vale`re, valui, valiturum
(vale/valete) -
be strong, have power
(good-bye) - venio, venire, veni, ventum
- come
- verbum, verbi
- n, word