Lab test 2...God help me.
Terms
undefined, object
copy deck
- What are two antimicrobials used against local infections?
- Mycitracin and Neopsorin
- What do Mycitracin and Neosporin do?
- act on ribosomes-interfere with protein synthesis...
- What antimicrobial is used against HSV 2?
- Famvir
- HSV 2...DNA or RNA virus?
- DNA virus
- what are the two types of vectors?
- mechanical (fly,roaches...not infected) and biological (tick, mosquito, flea)...INFECTED
- what does capneic mean?
- needs extra CO2
- What is hte vaccine for Hemophilus I?
- Flaurix
- What is the treatment for Hemophilus I?
- Erythromycin
- Where is FLaurix grown?
- in chicken eggs
- how long before Misseur Knipp will have antibodies after his shot?
- 21 days
- what kind of microscope do you use to look at Borrelia Burg?
- dark-field
- what does the rash from a tick (borrelia burg) look like?
- a bulls-eye
- what can you use to treat Borr Burg?
- amoxicillin or doxcycycline
- what isthe name/purpose of the green slant?
- Simmons citrate slant...purpose is to utilize citrate...turns it blue if the organism can use citrate as a pure carbon source
- name a couple organisms that are Citrate +
- SM, PA, KP, PM, EA
- Urease + org...turn the agar hot pink
- PA, PV, PM, KP, MM
- What kind of virus is influenza?
- a Retrovirus...(it has a reverse transcriptase-it is an RNA virus that makes its DNA inside the host)
- what are HIV's targets
- T-4 helper cells= CD4 +...
- name a few oppurtunistic diseases
-
Toxo, CMV (eyes), Minigitis, Encephalitis, HSV I, Thrush
LUngs-PCP (pneumocystis carinii), toxo, TB, MAC
GI- Candida, (Cryptosporidium parvum) - who discovered HIV?
- Montagnier and Gallo
- what kind of a virus is HIV?
- RNA virus
-
name some symbiotic N-fixers
(Rhizobium...) - clover, alfalfa, soy beans, peanuts, Gram - rod, symbiotic,
- Non-sym N-fixers...
- Clostridium, Azotobacter, Klebsiella...
- what is the enzyme needed to do the N-fixing?
- nitrogenase
- what is teh name of the big plate used for determining if organisms are effective against disinfectants and antiseptics?
- Mueller-Hinton agar Plate
- what is our lab disinfectant?
- Vesphen
- what is the test for antimicrobial sensitivity?
- Kirby-Bauer test.
- what is the best drug for G- infections?
- Ciproflaxin
- what is the best drug for G+ infections?
- Clarithromyacin
- what color and location..in the Winogradsky's column is the Chlorobium?
- Chlorobium is red/purple...and it is anaerobic, so it grows at the bottom.
- what color and location..in the Winogradsky's column is the Chromatium?
- it is in the middle, and it is green/black
- what color and location..in the Winogradsky's column is the Rhodospirrium?
- It is red/purple,a dn it can grow with some oxygen around..it's not too picky...