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World Geography final

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glen
a narrow valley
Russian Core
Most people in Russia live in the
Syria
Damascus is the capital of this country
15 Million
Siberia is twice the size of the US but only has about how many people?
Lebanon
the US Marines were sent to this country to help protect freedoms, but they bombed so they left
blight
plant disease
Denmark, Finland, Sweden, Norway, Iceland
The Nordic Nations include what countries?
Potash
The Israelis have built processing plants to extract____, which is used in explosives and fertilizers
graben
areas of land that have dropped down between faults
glasnost
allowed citizens and news media to say whatever they wanted
Militia
When the Muslim and Christian groups slit into different factions, each group had its own_____, or citizen army
French and Spanish
which two groups challenged the Russians but failed??
Athens
capital of Greece
peat
1/6 of Ireland is covered by?
Iraq
Saddam Hussein used to the the leader of this country before he was violently executed
geothermal energy
energy produced from the heat of the earth's interior
Paris
the economic, political, and cultural capital of France
ships could sail directly to its port
London became one of the greatest commercial and shipping centers in the world mainly because
ruble
currency in Russia
reparation
money for war damages
Mt. Kilimanjaro
the highest peak in Africa
impressionism
style of painting popularized by Claude Money and Pierre Auguste Renior
Florance
the cultural center of Italy and was made famous during the Renaissance
deserts, tropical rain forest, and grasslands
the 3 dominant landforms in Africa
Anarchy
by the mid-1980's Lebanon was in state of_____ or lawlessness
lignite
soft brown coal
Atlantic Ocean, Mediterranean Sea, and Bay of Biscay
the 3 bodies of water that surround Spain and Portuagl
potato famine
what was the episode that happened in 1840 in Ireland that caused many people to die?
Moscow
capital of Russia
renaissance
great period of art and learning that started in Italy in the 1300s
Market is dependent by the law of supply and demand and command is controlled a single central govenment
What is the difference a command and market economy?
Iraq
this country found oil in 1920 and spent billions of dollars developing it
Rome
capital of Italy
seismic activity
activity within the earth such as earthquakes and volcanoes
Berlin
Germany's capital and its largest city
Tsunami
giant sea waves
Ural Mountains
divide Europe and Asia
abdicate
to give up the crown
East
everything to the____ of the Ural Mountains is a part of Asia
recession
extended decline in business activity
command economy
What time of economy did the Soviet Union have?
raise crops and farm
what do most people in Africa do for a living?
Nile
longest river in the world
Jerusalem
capital of Israel
true
t/f temperatures in the desert can drop below freezing at night
bogs
areas of wet, spongy ground
building must be built off the ground
How does the permafrost affect construction in Siberia?
Turkey
Greece finally achieved its independence from who is 1829?
Louvre
the most famous gallery in France is located in Paris and it is called
30%
what percentage of Africans are literate?
Lebanon
This country has had a series of Civil Wars erupt starting in 1958
Embargo
serve restriction on trade with other countries
command
the soviet union had a_____ economy
dialect
variations of a language that are unique to a region or community
Bordeaux
city in the southern region of France contains a busy seaport know for making wine grapes
Madrid
Capital of Spain
inflation, privatization, health problems
What are 3 consequences of the end of a command economy in Russia?
Vatican City
located in Italy and is home of the Pope and the Roman Catholic Church
Boris Yelstin
was the first democratic president of Russia
militia
citizen army
Fertile crescent
An arc of rich land know as the _____ ran through Lebanon, Syria, and Iraq, and Israel and this is where farming and the first civilization developed
geothermal energy
An important source of energy in Iceland
Bordeaux
river in Europe's busiest waterway
federation
a government structure in which some powers are given to the national government and other powers are reserved for more local governments
660 million
number of people that live in Africa
Triple Alliance
in 1882 Germany joined with Austria-Hungary and Italy to form the
Gobi
What is the largest desert in the world?
hydroelectricity
Where do people in N Italy get their power?
permafrost
layer of permanently frozen soil
chernozom
very rich soil, also know as "black earth"

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