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Greek and latin midterm 2

Terms

undefined, object
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abdomen
body cavity, paunch
acetabulum
vinegar cup, cup-shaped socket of hipbone
acidus
sour, acid
adeps, adipis
fat
aequus
equal, even
agere, actum
to do, set in motion, function
ala
wing, winglike process
albus
white
alga
seaweed
algor, algoris
cold, coldness
alimentum
nourishment
alveolus
small hollow, cavity, pit, socket of root of a tooth, sac or cell
ambulare, ambulatum
to walk about
anima
air, breath, life
annulus
a ring
annus
year
antenna
sailyard, a feeler of an arthropod
anus
the seat, fundament, lower opening of anal canal
apex, apicis
tip, summit, end
aqua
water
arbor, arboris
tree
arcus
bow, arch
articulus
knuckle, joint
ater, atra, atrum
black
atrium
entrance-hall room, auricle of the heart
auscultare, auscultatum
to listen to
axilla
armpit
axis
axle, axis
bacillum (baculum)
little rod or staff, rod shaped bacteria
bibere
to drink
bilis
bile
brevis
short
bucca
cheek, mouth
bullire, bullitum
to boil
bursa
bag, pouch, sac
cadere, casum
to fall, befall
caecus
blind
caedere, caesum
to cut, kill
calere
to be warm
calx, calcis
limestone, lime concretion
cancer, cancri
crab, cancer
capere, captum
to take, seize, grasp
capillus
hair, a minute bodily vessel
capsa
box
caput, capitis
head
caro, carnis
flesh
cartilago, cartilaginis
gristle, cartilage
caseus
cheese
cauda
tail
caulis
stalk
cavus
hollow
cedere, cessum
to go, move
cella
room, cell
cera
wax
cerebrum
the brain
cernere, cretum
to separate, sift, distinguish, secrete
cervix, cervicis
neck
cicatrix, cicatricis
scar
cilium
eyeli, hairlike process
citare, citatum
to rouse, put in motion, stir
claudere, clausum
to close, shut
clavis
key, collarbone
colere, cultum
to till, care for, inhabit
collum
neck
cor, cordis
heart
cornu
horn, hornlike projection
corpus, corporis
body
cortex, corticis
bark, outer layer
costa
rib
coxa
hip, hipjoint
crescere, cretum
to increase, grow
cubare, cubatum
to lie down
currere, cursum
to run
cutere, cussum
to shake, strike
cutis
skin
dens, dentis
tooth
dexter, dextra, dextrum
right
digitus
finger, toe
dolere
to feel pain, give pain
dormire, dormitum
to sleep
dorsum
the back, upper part
ducere, ductum
to lead, draw
durus
hard
ego
I, the self
errare, erratum
to wander, deviate
exter, externus, exterior, extremus
on the outside, outermost
facere, factum
to do, make, cause
facies (fici)
form, figure, face, outer surface
fascia
band, bundle; band of tissue investing muscles or organs; a bandage
fatigare, fatigatum
to grow weary
febris
fever
femur, femoris
thigh, thighbone
ferre, latum
to bear, carry, produce
ferrum
iron
fervere
to boil, be hot, glow
fibra
fiber, filament
fibula
pin, brooch, outer bone of leg
filum
thread
findere, fissum (fid-)
to split, cleave

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