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History 1012 (2)

Terms

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Moroccan Crisis 1911
long term cause of WWI. In 1905, Germany declared Morocco an independent state. In 1911, French had not left yet, so Germans sent out a gun boat to force French out of Morocco.
Ho Chi Minh
became president of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam. he led the Viet Minh movement. and defeated french union in 1954 at Dien Bien Phu.
The Dreyfus Affair
Captain Dreyfus was convicted wrongfully for treason. 2 years later the real culprit was found. French high level military dismissed evidence. made up documents designed to secure Dreyfus' conviction as a spy for germany.
My Lai Massacre
mass murder of 347-504 unarmed citizens in South Vietnam conducted by U.S. army
Joliet Hahn
he found that a huge amount of energy came from Uranium,
SEATO (South East Asia Treaty Organization)
signed Sept 8, 1954. primarily created to block further communist gains in south east asia.
Triple Alliance
Germany and Austro-Hungary
Geneva Conference
July 21, 1954. Division of Vietnam. North to Viet Minh as Democratic Republic of Vietnam under Ho Chi Minh. South to Emperor Bao Dai as Republic (State) of Vietnam.
National Liberation Front ( Viet Cong)
guerrilla organization fightingi to free their country from foreign rule. fought the US and South Vietnamese government during Vietnam war.
First IndoChina War
1946-1954. was fought in French Indochine between French and Vietnamese. End result was division of Vietnam at Geneva Conference.
Tet Offensive
Jan. 30- Sept. 23, 1968. military campaign by forces of Viet Cong and North Vietnamese against the Republic of Vietnam, the U.S. and their allies during the Vietnam War.
MAUD committee
1941. British government created it to see how a bomb would be created, because they believed that Germany was creating a similar bomb, which they were.
Werner Heisenburg
was a leading German physicist, many educated people were fleeing Germany.
Heinrich Von Treitschke
German who supported Anti-semitic attacks, he coined the phrase "The Jews are our misfortune." and because of his respected status, his remarks sparked controversy
Lieutenant William Calley
only person out of 26 soldiers to get convicted for My Lai Massacre, only served 41/2 months of 2 year sentence.
Axis Powers in WWII
Germany, Italy and Japan
Triple Entente of WWI
France, Britain, Russia also joined by Japan, Italy and U.S.
Allies of WWII
Britain, Soviet Union, US (also China, Poland, France)
Captain Ernest Medina
was commanding officer of the unit responsible for the My Lai Massacre.
Virus House
German, secret research building for building bombs.

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