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Year 1: Lesson 11 Vocab

Terms

undefined, object
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What time is it now?
Xiànzài jĭ diĒn le?
get out of bed
qĭ chuáng
get up
qĭ lái
open doors
kāi mén
close doors
guān mén
second
miĒozhōng
measure word for ‘class’
jié
takes how long?
yào duō cháng shíjiān
memorize dialogues
bèi duìhuà
grammar
yŭfĒ
recordings
lùyīn
practice
liàn
marry
jiéhūn
graduate
bìyè
when
de shíhou
retire
tuìxiū
novel
xiĒoshuō
sports
yùndòng
math
shùxué
measure word for ‘letter’
fēng
weekend
zhōumò
measure word for a trip to a location
tàng
fully/whole
zhĕngzhĕng
to spend (time or money)
huā
Why did you study for so long?
Zĕnme huā-le zhème cháng de shíjiān?
5 special verbs that only take sentence-end le in the case that the action has been “so far” or “up to now”
jiéhūn, bìyè, rènshì, tuìxiū, zài
then, in context of a sequence of actions
jiù
only, in context of only doing so much of an action
jiù
time word for subtraction
chà
afternoon
xiàwŭ
When will you get married? (pay attention to placement of ‘when’)
Nĭ shénme shíhou jiéhūn?
at the latest
zuì wĒn
at least
zuì shĒo
roommate
tóngwū
quite a while ago
zĒojiù
already
yĭjīng
normally
píngcháng
to describe something as occurring earlier than expected/usual
time + jiù + verb + le
to describe something as occurring later than expected/usual
time + cái + verb
She knows everyone.
Tā shéi dōu rènshì.
She doesn’t know anyone.(strong)
Tā shéi dōu bú rènshì.
She doesn’t know anyone.(less strong)
Tā bú rènshì shéi.
I want to read everything.
Wŏ shénme dōu xiĒng kàn.
I want to read nothing.
Wŏ shénme dōu bú xiĒng kàn.
I want to go everywhere.
Wŏ nĒr dōu xiĒng qù.
I don't want to go anywhere.
Wŏ nĒr dōu bù xiĒng qù.
to get acquainted with
gēn...rènshì
find
zhĒo-dào
boy- or girl-friend
duìxiàng
explain
jiĕshì
no matter how...
[subj] + zĕnme [verb] + [subj2] + [dōu/yĕ] + bù + [verb2]
at once / immediately
mĒshàng (jiù)
measure word for ‘movie’
chĒng
to run into
pèngjiàn...
to meet (purposefully)
gen...jiànmiàn
by oneself
zìjĭ
later on
hòulái
after
yĭhòu
I have not eaten for three days.
Wŏ yĭjīng sān tiān méi chī fàn le.
I have not studied Chinese for three years.
Wŏ yĭjīng sān nián méi xué Zhōngwén le.
to go to work
shàngbān
ride a bike
qí zìxíngchē
to get up late
qĭ wĒn
oversleep
shuìguòtóu
to be born
chūshēng
to grow up
zhĒngdà
to see/run into
kànjiàn
to return (something)
huán
bank
yínháng
to live somewhere
zhùzài

Deck Info

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