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GRE General Set 21

Terms

undefined, object
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juridical
of the law and its administration; CF. judicial: of courts of law; CF. judiciary
occlude
shut; close; obstruct; Ex. A blood clot ~ed an artery.
vixen
female fox; ill-tempered woman; CF. shrew
grandiloquent
(of a person or speech) using high sounding or important-sounding language; pompous; bombastic; pompous or extravagant in language, style, or manner, esp. in a way that is intended to impress : a ~ celebration of Spanish glory.
warble
(of a bird) sing; babble; N.
decorum
propriety; orderliness and good taste in manners; appropriateness of behavior or conduct
capillary
having a very fine bore; resembling a hair; fine and slender; Ex. ~ attraction; N: very fine hairlike tube; CF. -rity; 1 Anatomy any of the fine branching blood vessels that form a network between the arterioles and venules.; 2 (also capillary tube) a tube that has an internal diameter of hairlike thinness.
lank
long and thin; Ex. ~, gaunt, Abraham Lincoln
humility
humbleness of spirit
slipshod
slovenly; careless; sloppy; untidy; shabby; Ex. ~ work
domineer
rule over tyrannically
squelch
produce a splashing sound (when stepping through mud); crush; squash
flush
redden; blush; flow suddenly and abundantly; wash out by a rapid brief flow of water; N: reddish tinge; blush; brief rush; rush of strong feeling; Ex. ~ of pride; ADJ: having surfaces in the same plane; even; blushing
rife
(of something bad) widespread; abundant; current
glutinous
sticky; viscous; gluey
blighted
suffering from a disease; destroyed
inflection
noun 1 Grammar a change in the form of a word (typically the ending) to express a grammatical function or attribute such as tense, mood, person, number, case, and gender. 2 the modulation of intonation or pitch in the voice : she spoke slowly and without ~ | the variety of his vocal ~s.; 3 chiefly Mathematics a change of curvature from convex to concave at a particular point on a curve.
codicil
supplement to the body of a will; later addition to a will; an addition or supplement that explains, modifies, or revokes a will or part of one.
desperado
reckless, desperate outlaw
sunder
separate; part; CF. asunder
muse
ponder at length; N: source of inspiration (esp. of a poet)
dismember
cut into small parts; cut (a body) apart limb from limb
infraction
violation (of a rule or regulation); breach
gesticulation
motion; gesture; V. gesticulate: make gestures (while speaking)
fructify
bear fruit; produce fruit
rendezvous
meeting place; meeting at a set time or place; V.
repudiate
disown; disavow; deny
importunate
urging; always demanding; troublesomely urgent or persistent
dislodge
remove (forcibly); force out of a position; Ex. ~ the food caught in his throat; CF. lodge
careen
lurch; sway from side to side; move with irregular swinging movement; stagger
tend
have a tendency; take care of; minister; serve at; apply one's attention; attend
tarnish
make or become dull or discolored; N.
hackneyed
commonplace; trite
aberration
deviation from the normal; mental disorder
lionize
treat (a person) as a celebrity
supernumerary
person or thing excess of what is necessary; extra; ADJ: additional to the usual or necessary number
figurine
small ornamental statuette(very small statue)
lax
careless; negligent; not paying enough attention; Ex. ~ service
hypercritical
excessively exacting; too critical (without noticing good qualities)
defalcate
embezzle
benediction
blessing
solitude
state of being alone; seclusion; ADJ. -tary: existing or living alone (esp. by choice); remote or secluded; single; sole; Ex. solitary life/inn; Ex. no solitary piece of proof
bane
posion; cause of ruin; ADJ. baneful: harmful; poisonous
turbid
(of a liquid) having the sediment disturbed; muddy; thick
unsightly
ugly; unpleasant to look at
representational
(of a style of art) showing things as they actually appear in real life
abject
(of a condition) wretched; as low as possible; lacking pride; very humble; showing lack of self-respect; Ex. ~ apology
admonish
warn or speak to with gentle disapproval; reprove
ram
male sheep; V. strike or drive against with a heavy impact
incrustation
hard coating or crust; V. incrust: encrust; cover with a crust
fancied
imagined; unreal
minion
servile dependent; obsequious follower
shed
small roofed structure for storage and shelter; V: pour forth; lose by natural process; repel without allowing penetration; radiate; cast; Ex. ~ tears/light/water/skin/leaves
clich\'e
phrase dulled in meaning by repetition; platitude; ADJ. clich\'ed
tipple
drink (alcoholic beverages) frequently, usually habitually; N: alcoholic drink
faculty
mental or bodily powers; teaching staff
mace
ceremonial staff used as a symbol of authority; clublike medieval weapon
fluted
having vertical parallel grooves (as in a pillar); V. flute: make long parallel inward curves in; N. flute: long rounded groove incised on the shaft of a column
barrister
counselor-at-law or lawyer in the higher court of law; CF. bar
sonorous
resonant; producing a full deep sound; producing sound
ciliated
having minute hairs; CF. cilium; CF. cilia: eyelash
refractory
unmanageable; disobedient and stubborn; Ex. ~ horse
mesmerize
hypnotize; N. mesmerism; CF. Franz Mesmer
invalidate
weaken; destroy; make invalid; nullify
culmination
highest point; climax; V. -nate in: reach the highest point in; end in; Ex. a series of minor clashes -nating in war
officious
meddlesome; excessively pushy in offering one's services; overly eager in offering unwanted services or advices; Ex. ~ bellboy
polemic
attack or defense of an opinion; controversy or refutation; argument in support of point of view; N. polemics: art of debate or controversy
paradigm
model; example that serves as a model; pattern; list of all the inflectional forms of a word
spare
give; use; refrain from harming; save from experiencing; exempt; Ex. ~ me 5 minutes; Ex. Take this money and ~ my life; Ex. The emperor was ~ed the onus; ADJ: kept in reserve; free for other use; unoccupied; Ex. ~ time
fanaticism
excessive zeal; extreme devotion to a belief or cause; N. fanatic; ADJ. fanatic
collage
work of art put together from fragments
arboretum
place where different trees and shrubs are studied and exhibited
subservient
behaving like a slave; servile; obsequious; subordinate; N. subservience
subside
sink to a lower level; settle down; sink to the bottom (as a sediment); descend; grow quiet; become less; moderate; abate
cower
shrink quivering as from fear; cringe
mollycoddle
pamper; coddle; baby; indulge excessively
unkempt
disheveled; uncared for in appearance; not combed; CF. comb
veneer
thin surface layer (of good quality wood, glued to a base of inferior material); cover; surface show; facade; V.
disjunction
act or state of separation; disunity; CF. disjunctive: expressing a choice between two ideas; CF. conjunction; CF. conjunctive
prohibitive
so high as to prohibit purchase or use; tending to prevent the purchase or use of something; prohibiting; inclined to prevent or forbid; Ex. ~ tax
lot
object used in making a determination at random; fate; piece of land
tirade
long angry denunciatory speech; diatribe; harangue; extended scolding; denunciation
prattle
talk idly; babble; N. CF. prate
libretto
text of an opera or oratorio; CF. book
detached
emotionally removed; free from emotional involvement; calm and objective; physically separate; N. -ment; CF. attachment
somnambulist
sleepwalker; V. somnambulate; N. somnambulism
warrant
justification; written order that serves as authorization (esp. a judicial writ); Ex. search/death ~; V: justify; guarantee
pharisaical
pertaining to the Pharisees, who paid scrupulous attention to tradition; self-righteous; hypocritical
clapper
striker (tongue) of a bell
forfeit
something surrendered as punishment for a crime or breach of contract; V: lose as a ~; N. -ture
billowing
swelling out in waves; surging
appropriate
acquire; take possession of for one's own use without permission; set aside for a particular purpose; allocate; CF. mis-
pine
long for; yearn; languish from longing or grief; decline
ambrosia
food of the gods; something very pleasing to taste or smell : the tea was ~ after the slop I'd been drinking.
ramshackle
(of a building or vehicle) poorly constructed; rickety; falling apart
recount
narrate or tell (a story); count over again
maul
handle roughly; batter; injure by beating; Ex. ~ed by his overexcited fans; N: heavy long-handled hammer
heedless
not noticing; disregarding
vegetate
live in a monotonous way (without interests or activity); CF. -tion: plants of an area; CF. -rian; CF. vegan
kindred
related; belonging to the same group; similar in nature or character; Ex. ~ languages; N: relative; kin; kinship
limn
draw; outline; describe; CF. line ?
generic
characteristic of an entire class or species; of a genus
institutionalize
make into an institution; put or confine in an institution
convoluted
coiled around; twisted; involved; complicated; intricate; complex; N. convolution: twist; one of the convex folds of the surface of the brain
plutocracy
society ruled by the wealthy
postmortem
autopsy; ADJ: occurring after death; of a postmortem
catalyst
agent which brings about a chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged; CF. catalysis
restitution
returning something (lost or stolen) to the rightful owner; reparation; indemnification; compensation for loss, damage, or injury
allegiance
loyalty
sovereignty
complete independence and self-government (of a country); supremacy of authority; power to govern
wily
crafty; cunning; artful; N. wile: deceitful stratagem
viscid
adhesive; gluey
decollete
(of a dress) having a low-cut neckline; CF. -tage: low neckline (on a dress)
jocular
said or done in jest or playfully; marked by joking
gangrene
decay of body tissue caused by insufficient blood supply (usually following injury); ADJ. gangrenous
beset
harass or trouble from all directions; hem in
bereft
deprived of (something valuable); lacking
doze
sleep lightly; nap
ravel
fall apart into tangles; entangle; un- or untwist
effectuate
effect; produce; achieve; Ex. ~ a reconciliation
salacious
lascivious; lustful; Ex. ~ monk
poise
good judgment with composure; balance; V: place in a carefully balanced position
stilted
bombastic; stiffly pompous; Ex. stilted rhetoric; CF. stiff: formal
endear
make beloved; Ex. ~ her to everyone; ADJ. dear: loved; cherished; high-priced
cow
terrorize; intimidate
fetid
(foetid)malodorous; foul; smelling extremely unpleasant : the ~ water of the marsh.
converse
opposite; ADJ.
cordon
extended line of men or fortifications to prevent access or egress; V.
snub
ignore or behave coldly toward; Ex. I made a suggestion but she -ed me; N.
provenance
place of origin; origin or source of something; Ex. Gunpowder is of Chinese ~; CF. come
inimitable
matchless; not able to be imitated
civil
having to do with citizens; not military or religious; courteous and polite; Ex. married in a ~ ceremony; Ex. ~ strife/disorder/law; N. -lity; CF. civic
navigable
(of a body of water) wide and deep enough to allow ships to pass through; (of a ship or aircraft) able to be steered
incense
enrage; infuriate(make furious); make extremely angry; outrage; N: aromatic substance burned to produce a pleasant odor
niggardly
meanly stingy; parsimonious; N. *****rd: stingy person
revulsion
sudden strong feeling of disgust; sudden violent change of feeling; negative reaction; Ex. ~ from the scenes of torture
culvert
artificial channel for water; drain crossing under a road
pittance
small amount (of money); small allowance or wage
neologism
new or newly coined word or phrase
bust
piece of sculpture showing a person's head, shoulders, and upper chest; V: break up; arrest; Ex. crimebuster
paucity
scarcity; dearth
timbre
quality of a musical tone produced by a musical instrument (which distinguishes it from others of the same pitch); the character or quality of a musical sound or voice as distinct from its pitch and intensity : trumpet mutes with different ~ | a voice high in pitch but rich in ~.
ratiocination
reasoning; act of drawing conclusions from premises; V. -nate: reason logically
pry
inquire impertinently (someone else's private affairs); use leverage to raise or open something; prize; N. -ies: tool for -ing
chalice
goblet; consecrated cup
forensic
suitable to debate or courts of law; of or used in legal proceedings and the tracking of criminals; Ex. ~ science/medicine

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