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Benoit Geometry (Conditionals to Properties of Equality)

Stuff from my notes. I usually record Mr. Beniot's exact words, so this is probably pretty accurate. Not promising anything, though. I made up most of the postulate names because he never gives us any. ._.

Terms

undefined, object
copy deck
Contrapositive
Negate the Converse
Postulate of a Line
A line contains at least two points
Division Property of Equality
if a=b then a÷c=b÷c
Postulate of Three Points
Through ay three noncolinear points there exists exactly one point
Multiplication Property of Equality
if a=b then ac=bc
Postulate of Two Points
Through any two points there exists exactly one line
Inverse
Negate the Conditional
Transitive Property
if a=b and b=c then a=c
<-->
Implies both ways
Step One of Inductive Reasoning
Look for a Pattern
Perpendicular Lines
Two lines are perpendicular if they form a right angel
Step One of Deductive Reasoning
Use Postulates
Step Two of Inductive Reasoning
Make a Conjecture
Reflexive Property
if a=b then b=a
Conditional Statements
"if... then" statement
Biconditional Statement
"if and only if"
Postulate of Intesecting Planes
If two planes intersect then their intersection is exactly one line
Segment Addition Postulate
If B lies between A and C then AB + BC = AC
-->
Implies
Postulate of Points on a Plane
If two points lie on a plane then the line containing them lies in the plane
Step Two of Deductive Reasoning
Look at Laws
Substitution Property
if a=b then a or b may be substituted for eachother
Step Three of Deductive Reasoning
Look at Defined Terms
Addition Property of Equality
If a=b then a+c=b+c
Negation (not exact)
Yes turns to No, No turns to Yes (eg.
Distributive Property
a(b+c)=ab+ac
Converse Statement
A statement where the hypothesis and conclusion of the conditional are switched
Postulate of Intersecting Lines
If two lines intersect then their intersection is exactly one point
Subtraction Property of Equality
if a=b then a−c=b−c
~ (sorta looks like the symbol? )
Negates
Postulate of a Plane
A plane consists of at least three noncolinear points

Deck Info

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