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Lab test part 2

Terms

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Ferritin
study to evaluate iron stores associated with iron deficiencies
O & P
ova & parasite, checks for parasites in the stool
PSA Prostate specific antigen
Aids in the diagnosing of prostate cancer.
Monospot
Blood test to aid in the diagnosis of infectious mononucleosis.
ER assay Estrogen Receptor Assay
used to determine the prognosis and treatment of breast cancer
Occult blood
Test for microscopic traces of blood in stool
VDRL Venereal disease research laboratory
test for various STD's
CEA Carcinoembryonic antigen
a test used to detect cancer and the response to treatment.
CPK creatinine phosphokinase
used to measure myocardial muscle damage from an MI.
Glucagon
A hormone secreted by the pancreas which responds to hypoglycemic and increase blood glucose,
ABGs Arterial Blood gases
Measures pH, oxygen concentration and CO2 level in the blood
PKU Phenylketonuria
A test for a deficiency of the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase in infants
schilling test
a test used to detect Vit. B12 absorption.
ESR Erythrocyte sedimentation rate
Used to detect inflammatory neoplastic, infectious or necrotic process.
CA 19-9
Tumor maker for pancreatic or hepatobiliary cancer.
ANA Antinuclear Antibody
Used to detect abnormal antibodies that may exists with autoimmune diseases, such as RA or SLE.
HBsAb
Hepatitis B surface antigen test for hepatitis B. detect active infection
PR assay Progesterone Receptor Assay
used to determine the prognosis and treatment of breast cancer and other cancers.
ACTH adrenocortico trophic hormone
test of anterior pituitary gland function for endocrine disease such as Cushings or Addison's Dis
GTT Glucose tolerance test
A test for glucose levels before glucose is administered.
Hemoglobin A1c
Used to determine the blood glucose level of a patient for a period of time
Folic Acid
A "B" vitamin necessary for normal function of the red/white blood cells.
CA 15-3
Tumor marker for breast cancer
CA 125
Tumor marker used to detect the extend of cancer and the response to treatment, specifically ovarian cancer, but can be used for other type.
RF Rheumatoid Factor
Aids in the diagnosing of rheumatoid arthritis

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