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California Life/Health Exam

Terms

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The three examples of California insurance are:
Life
Health and Disability
Annuities
Annuities are:
-Not Insurance
-But a retirement product sold by insurance companies.
A peril is:
The direct cause of a loss. (ie Fire is always a peril).
A hazard _____ the ___ of a ____ ocurring.
increases
chance
loss
3 Type sof hazrds are ___, ___ and ___.
Physical
Moral
Morale
The two types of risk are:
Only _____ is insurable.
Pure (insurable)
Speculative
_____ reduces financial risk among many.
Risk pooling
______ is when ____________ purchase insurance and adversely affect the insureres.
Adverse selection
Uninsurable
______ restores an insured to the condition he/she was prior to the loss.
Indemnity
Private insurers protect themselves from ____ by ______
adverse selection
underwriting applications
___ restores an insured to previous condition
Indemnity
Private insurers protect themselves from _____ by _____
adverse selection
underwriting applications
______ means to have protection against the consequences of death, illness, accident, injury
insurable interest
The six elements of an ideally insurable event are:
predictable
cannot be catastrophic
must be due to chance
definite and measurable
Large loss exposure
loss exposure must be randomly selected
Risk management is a combination of ___, ____, ___ and _____
transfer
avoidance
reduction
retention
Insurers use ___ and ___ tables to predict future losses
mortality and morbidity
Driving recklessly is a ____ hazard
morale
Competent parties do not include
Minors (under 16 for LI)
Mentally infirm
Those under the influence
____ law deals with damage done to others
Tort
Four major elements of a contract are:
agreement, competent parties, legal purpose, consideration
____ ocurrs when ___ parties give value in exchange for ____
Consideration
both parties to the contract
promises
____ protects an insurer from dishonest applicants and is in effect for ___
Recission
Two years of the policy
In California an insurance contract requires these six things:
The parties
The propert or life
The interest of the insured
The risk insured against
time duration
Specification of premium
_____ is an intent to deceive
Fraud
____ guarantee material facts int he application
Warranties
A ___ oculd ___ a contract if it is material to the risks insured
Misrepresentation
Void
Life contacts are ___ becasue they ___
personal
Do not follow the property
If the insurer pays a claim for a covered loss, the policy is an example of a ________
Conditional contract
An aleatory contract has values that are ____ and performance by a part is contingent on an event that ____
Not even
May not happen
A policy of adhesion is ___ by one part and ___ by the other.

In other words ___
Drafted
Accepted or rejected
Take it or leave it, no bargaining
Insurance contracts are ___ meaning they are only ___ against one party, in this case ____
Unilateral
enforceable
Insurer
According to the CIC the ___ clause appears on the ___ page of the policy
Insuring
First
_____ whether ____ or _____ is grounds for rescining a policy.
Concealment
Intentional
Unintentional
The penalty for fraud is:
$150,000 or double the amount of the fraud if over $150,000
AND/OR
2-5 yrs in state prison
The four elements of a contract are:
Competent Parties
Legal Purpose
Offer and acceptance
Consideration
Warranties are ___ and apply to the ____.
guaranteed to be true
past, present and future
A person has unlimited insurable interest in ___, ___ and ___
himself
spouse
children
Two types of errors in representation are:
Misrepresentations (little)-can be grounds for rescision
Materiality (BIG)-have bearing on decision to insure
An estoppel is:
a prevention from asserting a legal right due to past actions
A ___ contract has no legal effect and is rescinded or anulled

A ___ contract can be set aside by one party or until ana ge of majority
Void
Voidable
The insurance dision established a ____ to prevent and detect fraudulent claims. An insurer must report a claim within ___ of detection.
Fraud Bureau
60 Days
Every insurer in the state must have a ____
Special Investigative Unit
What the insured pays for coverage is the ____
Premium
____ develop and establish rates for insurance
Actuaries
Insurers expenses are paid through a ___ charge built into the ____
Load
Premium
A ____ payment mode is the least expensive, while a ___ mode is most expensive
Annual/yearly
monthly
Payment modes are only ___, ____, ____, _____
Annual
Semi annual
Quarterly
Monthly
Gross premiums are equal to ___
Net premiums (necessary to fund future benefits) plus expenses
When the ___ cancels a policy, unearned ___ are returned minus a ____
This is called
Insured
Premiums
Penalty
Short Rate
When the ___ cancels a policy the ____ gets the entire unearned premium with no penalty. This is called ___
Insurer
Insured
Pro Rata
When the insurers assets exceed their liabilties this is known as:
Earned surplus
_____ are the insured's share of the ____ of a participating insuance company.
Policy dividends
Divisible surplus
Policy dividends are _____ _____ and are not _____ but any _____ receieved is taxable.
never guaranteed
taxable
interest
Individual life insurance premiums are ____ ___.
Not tax deductible.
Premiums paid in a group life plan are ____
Tax deductible
The savings amount in a whole life policy is the
Cash Value
The ___ benefit is also known as the ____ amount or the ___ of ___.
Death
Face
Limit of Liability
The settlement options for a life policy are ___, ___, ___, ___, and ___.
Cash (lump sum)
Interest
Fixed period
Fixed amount
Life income (annuity)
A death benefit is ___ when paid in alump sum
Tax exempt
Only the ___ can select the settlement option during the ____'s lifetime
Policy owner
insured's
A ____ exchange is a ___ of ____ insurance products. There is ___ taxation on any ____ transferred to the new policy.
1035
swap
like
No
earnings
The ___ is what an insured pays for a ____ of ___. One ____ equals $1000 of coverage.
Rate
Unit
Coverage
Unit
Underwriters ___, ___ and ___ risks.
classify
select
rate
The ____, ____ and ___ could be up to three different people in a life contract
owner
applicant
insured
The ___ is a pre-selector who solicits prospects that represent a ____
agent
good risk
The three classifications of risk are ___, ___ and ____
preferred
standard
substandard
An insurer can obtain ____ ____ statements provided they have ____ permission from the applicant.
physician's
writeen
Questions on the application can not be used solely for ____
Marketing information
The MIB stands for ____ and is funded by ____ to detect ___ of ____
Medical Infomation Bureau
insurance companies
concealment
physical meical conditions
An ____ or the ____ can make changes to an application with the permission of the ____
Agent
Applicant
Applicant
The ____ and not the ____ must initial any change to an app.
applicant
beneficiaries
Insurers must notify an ____ if an HIV test is positive and may not inform a ___ including a ___ without written authorization
Applicant
Third Party
Doctor
The only required signatures on an app are those of the ____ and ___ or ____
The ___ does not sign
Agent
Proposed insured
Policy owner
Insurer
A _____ receipt states that once the applicant pays a ___ the insurer will cover at the time of the ___ or approval by ___ pending review of ____
Conditional
Premium
Application
Insurer
Medical Exam
A ____ receipt provides immediate coverage.
Binding
In a ____ app, no physical exam is required
Non medical
_____ term insurance is used until the issuance of the policy applied for.
Preliminary
______ delivery is when the ___ delivers the policy to someone acting for the insured such as an ___ or mailing ht epolicy to the insured.
Constructive
insurer
agent
____ delivery is when the agent to the ___ delivers the policy
Actual
Agent to the insured
A senior is someone ___ or older for ____ and ____
60 or older
life insurance
annuities
For health insurance a senior is ____ or ____
65 or older
The ____ period last ___ days for ages under 60 and ___ for over 60 and starts at the time of ____
Free look
10
30 days
policy delivery
The two policy cost comparisons are ____ and ____
traditional net cost
interest adjusted net cost
Group life requires ___ or ___ medical underwriting than individual.
Less
None
Three categories of life insurance
Ordinary (individual)
Industrial
Group
Types of term insurance
Level
Increasing
Decreasing
Renewable
Convertible
Decreasing term can be used to pay ____ if ____ dies
Outstanding mortgage
Insured
With ____ whole life, there will be a ___ premium for a specific period of time. It still endows at age ___
Limited pay whole life
Higher
100
Modified whole life has ___ premium for first ____ years with ___ premium increase.
Lesser
Five
One
Graded whole life has a ___ premium first year with ____ increase until ____
lesser
gradual
level
___ whole life has the ___ indexed to the CPI
The premium may ___
Indexed
Death Benefit
Increase
With an ____ cash value grows rapidly and provides a _____ benefit.
endowment
living
MEC stands for ___ and provides __ consequences for over funding policy withdrawals of ____
Modified Endowment Contract
tax
cash value
A family policy covers all under ____ and additional children are added ___
one policy
with no premium
Joint life covers ___ and pays at the ___ of ____
Two people
death
first insured
Survivorship life covers ___ pays benefits when ____. It is sold in ____ and used to ___.
Two people
last insured dies
large face amounts
pay estate taxes
A ___ juvenile policy automatically increases ___ when ____.
Jumping
Five times
Age 21
Universal life has ___, choice of ___ death benefits
It is an ____ product a features ___ of premium
Flexible premiums
two death benefits
insurance
unbundling
In the general account the ___ has risk. In a separate account ____ runs investment risk.
insurer
the insured
Variable universal has ___ premiums, ____ is not guaranteed.
Utilizes a ___ account and the _____ is not guaranteed.
Flexible premiums
Cash value
separate
death benefit
____ regulates investments in the separate account.
The SEC
The entire contract provision includes the ___, ___, ____
Policy
Application
Rider
The ownership provision allows ____ to change ___, ___, ____ and transfer or ___ the policy and _____ the cash value
The policy owner
premium payment modes
beneficiaries
assign the policy
own cash value
A policy owner is usually the ___ and the ___.
Insured
premium payor
Policy ownership rights include ___, ___, ___, ___, ___, ____, ____.
Name beneficiaries
Assign the policy
Select settlement options
Maturity options
Payment mode
Dividend options
Conversion (1035)
Only the insurance ____ has the authority to make changes to a policy,not the ___.
company
agent
The ____ is required on the first page of an insurance policy by the CIC. It includes ___, ___, ___.
Insuring clause
Parties to contract
Promise to pay
Scope and conditions
Free look periods are ___ for those under 60 and __- for a ___ policy, and ___ for life applicants over age 60.
10 days
20 days
30 days
To prevent unintentional lapses a policy should determine a ___, generally ___. If death occurs during this time, insrer will pay ___.
grace period
31 days
death benefit minus premium due
In an __ ___ ___ feature, the insurer will take the ___ from the ___ to prevent a policy lapse. This creates a ___ against the ___. ___ will be charged.
Automatic Premium Loan
premium
cash value
loan
cash value
interest
____ is the ability to restore a policy after day ___ to ___ status. Usually this right is preserved for ___ years but can be longer.
Reinstatement
32
original
three
In order to qualify for reinstatement, the insured must pay ___ and ___ and may have to ___.
overdue premiums
outstanding loans
prove insurability
After ___ statments in the application become incontestible, including ____ and ____. However this does not apply to __ ,__ and __.
two years
material misrepresentations
concealments
Imersonations
Lack of insurable interest
Intent to murder
A ___ _ ____ rider allows the waiver of ___ in the event the insured becomes ______, lasting ____ prior to the age of ___.
Waiver of Premium
premiums
totally and permanently disabled
65
3-6 months
In a waiver of premium rider, the ____ continues to increase and __- are paid.
cash value
dividends
Disability for the first ___ is defined as unable to ___, thereafter unable to work ____
2 years
own job
any reasonable job
Waiver of ___ ____ assures that premiums will be paid by the insurer in case of ___ or ___ of the ____ until the insured reaches a specified ___.
payors premium
death or disability
premium payor
age
An __ ___ ___ aka __ ___rider would ___ the benefit if death resulted before a certain ___ due to an ____. IT has no effect on ___ values, only the ___.
Accidental death benefit
Double indemnity
double or triple
age
accident
cash value
death benefit
An __ __ ___ rider or living needs can pay the __ ___ in ___ for persons who are ___
Accelerated Death Benefits
face value
advance
teminally ill
A ___ is a person or persons named to receive proceeds at death of the insured, and they must ___ to collect.
beneficiary
survive the insured
If the ___is other than the insured and there is no beneficiary, proceeds go to ___
owner
owner
A ___ has the right to select a settlement option if none has been selected
beneficiary
The succession of beneficiaries is ___, ___ and then ____.
primary
cotingent
tertiary
Distributions to beneficiaries can be __ ___ where proceeds are divided ___ among survivors OR ___ ___ where shares pass on to deceased beneficiaries ___
per capita
equally
per stirpes
children
The Uniform __ ___ Act is a common state probate law that presumes the ___ died first if the sequence cannot be determined.
Simultaneous Death
beneficiary
The __ ___ Clause presumes the ___ died last if the beneficiary fails to survive the insured by ______ usually ___.
Common Disaster
insured
stated number of days
90
The ___ ___ clause protects ___ ___ from ___ claims on the ___or ___.
Spendtrift Trust
policy proceeds
creditors
beneficiary
insured
Premiums paid by an employer in __ ___ insurance are not ___.
key person
tax deductible
A ___ does not have to have ____ interest in order to collect policy proceeds
beneficiary
insurable
For the purpose of buying group life insurance the group must be ___ and required ___ in CA.
natural
10 members
In a group life policy the employer ___, ___ and ___ and issues ___ to members. Employees never receive the ___ policy.
applies
pays
owns
certificates
master
Contributory group life requires ___ participation and employees ___
75%
pay part of the premium
Non contributory group life requies ___ participation and the employer pays ___
100%
entire premium
In group ___ insurance the employer may pay the entire ___
term
premium
In group ___ insurance the employee may be required to pay ___ in order to generate __ ___
ordinary
premiums
cash value
In group ___ ___ insurance the employer pays for ___ ____ and the employee pays the ___ ____ portion.
paid up
term coverage
paid up
In group universal life the employee pays _____ and __ accumluates like an individual policy.
all of the premiums
cash value
Franchsie insurance is for ____ and is typicall associated with ____
less than 10 members
professionals
Blanket life covers ___ of people not ____ named but subject to _____. Must be approved by ____.
any number
individually
similar hazards
Cal Insurance Comiss
An employees ___ and ___ may determine group life benefits.
earnings
position
A flat benefit provides the ___ for ___.
Same
Everyone
A group life policy may insure dependents if at least ___ of the members elect coverage. Coverage may not exceed __ of members.
75%
50%
Dependants for group life are defined as ____ and unamrried children through age __ (___ if in school). And other children over ___ not capable of ___ due to ___.
spouse
20
22
21
employment
mental/pysical disability
California is a ____ ___ state and all group policies must be approved by the ____
prior approval
insurance comissioner
____ is not an underwriting factor in group life, or other insurance except for ___
Location of a group
Health
Conversion from group life to individual coverage takes ___
31 days
In group ___ ____, the benficiary is the ___ not the insured
credit life
lender
In group health coverage the ___ ___ is intended for people who join the group after the ___ ____
probationary period
effective date
A ___ ____ creates and estate while a ___ liquidates it through ____
insurance policy
annuity
income payments
An immediate annuity, also known as a __ ___ ___ ___ is a ___ deposit that begins generating income immedaitely (in less than ___).
Single Premium Immediate Annuity
lump sum
6 months
A deferred annuity can be ___ known as a __ __ ___ ___or ____ known as __ __ __ ___.
single premium
single premium deferred annuity
series of payments
flexible premium deferred annuity
In a fixed annuity the company ______ during the ___ and fixed payments during the ___. Funds are in the ___and the ___ bears the risk.
guarantees an interest rate
accumulation period
annuity period
general fund
insurer
A variable annuity is a hedge against ___ where the ___ bears risk and funds are invested in ____. Accumulation and income will ___ and an agent must be licensed by the ___.
inflation
annnity owner
separate funds
vary
SEC
A ___ annuity payment provides payment for life
The is no ____
straight life
bebnficiary
___ w/ ____ provides payment for life guranteed to a ___ for ___ if annuitant should die sooner.
Life w/ period certain
beneficiary
defined period
A _______ payment of an annuity guarantees income for life and if the annuitant dies before payments have ____ the balance will be paid in a ___ to the ___.
cash refund
equalled the annuity fund
lump sum
beneficiary
An ___ ____ gurantees an annuitant income for life and ___ ____ to the beneficiary in the amount of the short funding of the ____
installment refund
installment payments
annuity account
Joint and Survivor paymnet options are for __ ___ and will continue until the ___ ___, reducing by ___ or __- after the ____.
two people
last death
1/2
1/3
first death
__ ___ Annuities are deferred contracts used to fund individual qualified retirments. They are __ ___ on distribution.
Tax Sheltered
fully taxed
An equity indexed annuity is tied to an ____, it is not a ___ annuity as all risk is borne by the _____ and EIAs include a ____ ____ rate of interest.
index
variable
insurer
guaranteed minimum
The ___ payout option provides the most cash flow but only for ____
straight life
annuitant's life time
The free look period for annuities is ___ or ___
10 days
or 30 for seniors age 60 and over
1035 exchanges can be done __ to __ or ___ policy to ___ but never ___ to ___ policy.
annuity to annuity
life to annuity
annuity to life
A maximum of ___ social security credits can be earned each year. To be ___ insured a person must have earned ___ credits during the ___ quarter period ending in which they died. Fully insured means ___ credits.
4
currently
6
13
Fully
40
To qualify for Soc Sec disability a person must be ___
currently insured
The ___ period is when the __ child reaches age ___ before the widowed sppouse reaches age __- becasue no benefits are payable.
balckout
youngest child
16
60
the child's surviving benefit from social security is ___ until age ___ or __ if still in school
75% of deceased PIA
18
19
Medicare eligibility is for those ____, suffering from terminal _____ or receiving social security disabilty for __ consecutive months.
65 or older
renal failure
24
Social security uses the ___ definition of disability which is the ____ _____ definition.
narrowest
any occupation
The scoail security waiting period is ___ months, and the benefit may be paid retroactively for ___ preceding the date the app is filed.
5 months
12 months
ERISA vesting schedules are for up to ___
7 years
While ___ is the premium factor used in life insurance ___is the premium factor in health insurance
mortality
morbidity
Premiums on health insurance tend to ___ periodically.
increase
Medical insurance is a __ contract becasue amount received is ____
reimbursement
based on amount of loss
Disability insurance is a ___ contract becasue the __ is fixed
valued
amount paid at loss
A peril is an ___ and ___ event that results in ____
unforseen
unintended
bodily injury
___ type providers are HMO's such as ____/____
Service
Blue Cross/Blue Shield
___ type providers are PPOs, EPO's and MET's
indemnity
___ policies pay up to the amount of loss while ___ policies pay a flat amount
reimbursement
indemnity
Service providers are ____ health care and ____ mechanisms commonly known as____
self contained
financing
HMOs
HMOs do not have ____ but they do have ____. They use the ___ system to control costs.
deductibles
co pays
gatekeeper
A ___ fee compensates physicians who contract with an HMO
capitations
PPOs contract with their provider on a ____ ____ for services and can have ___ and ____. They are usually the most expensive.
prearranged fee
deductible
co-insurance
A MET provides ____ reduction not ____ reduction
premium
cost
If a PPO insured goes outside of network the PPo will ____
pay reduced benefits
TPAs handle ___and ___ for employers but do not ___
claims and admin
collect
___ coverage provides ___ health polcies at wholesale prices in the workplace/
Franchise
individual
Workers comp is based on the ___ priciple and ___ liability. The ___ is the insured party.
no fault
absolute
employer
Workers comp cna be purchased from ___ ___ and ___
private insurance
self insurance
State Comp Insurance Fund
An employee is covered by workmans comp if at ___, ____, or promoting ____.
fixed location
non fixed (IE sales)
goodwill
___ coverage is separate from workmans comp and others who are injured
Liability
Benefits of workmans comp are ___, ___, ___ and ____
medical expenses
indemnity for lost income
death benfits
rehab benefits
___ rating is used to increase or decrease premiums depending on ____ experience.
Merit
loss
___ coverage combines health and workmans comp. To sell it, a life agent must ____ and _____.
24 hour
pass proctored exam
attend live 6hr CE course
California's ____ fund is used to compensate workers whose injuries make them more succeptible to futher complications
second injury
____ or ____ while ____ will alleviate an employer of WC payments.
Drunkeness
Illicit drug use
on the job
Only ___ are eligible for WC coverage though the emloyers are still ____
employees
insured
The three basic types of BASIC medical expense plans are:
basic hospital
basic surgical
basic physicians
Basic hospital expense covers daily ___with limits on ___ amount and ___. It also covers miscellaneous expenses as a ____ of ____.
room and board
dollar amount
length of stay
multiple
romm and board limit
Basic surgical expense covers ____, ___ and ___ with assigned amounts for each ___. ___is responsible for charges exceeding schedule.
surgeons fees, anasthesia fees, pot op
procedure
insured
Basic Physicians expense covers ___ and ___ while hospitalized up to ___ per visit
visits
non surg care
max dollar
Two types of MAJOR medical expense coverage:
Comprehensive
Supplemental
A ___ deductible allows insured to bring forward to satisfy the next years deductible
Carry over
____ shares expenses between insurer and insured up to a ____ which limits out of pocket expenses
Coinsurance
stop loss
___ conditions can may result in a ___ where there is no coverage
pre existing
probationary period
Coordination of benefits prevents ___ and determines ___
over insurance
primary and seconday insurers
____ _____ policies cover specific diseases such as ___ and ___
dread disease
cancer
heart disease
____ replaces the loss of income from illness or injury
disability insurance
____ disability covers on and off the job, is more ___ and ___
Occupational
expensive
broad
___ disability is less expensive and covers only off the job
Non occ
Disability income benefits provide ___ of monthly income but there is a ___ on how much the insurer will issue
60-70%
ceiling
The most restrictive definition of disability is used by ___ and is the inability to perform ____ reasonably suited in ___, ___ or ___.
Social security
Any occupation
Education, training experience
A broader coverage of disability is the inability to perform ____, but may be ___ restrictive for long-term disability. Requires insured to be ___ and not engaged in ___
Own occupation
More restrictive
Under care
Gainful occupation
Partial disability income will pay _____ of ____. Residual disability will replace lost income as a ___ of ____
A percentage (often 50%)
Disability benefit
Percentage
Monthly benefit
Due to the ___ there is no ___ during the first ___ of a policy.
Probationary period
Sickness coverage
30 days
An ___ period is the time between ___ and ___ and applies to each claim. Rates will ___ as the period decreases. It is the second pricing factor after ___
Elimination
Occurrence of disability
Eligibility for benefits
Increase
Policy period
If a disability recurs within ___ there is no new elimination period
6 months
Short-term disability is from ___ to __ weeks, while long term is ___ to ___ or ___.
13 to 52
One year to age 65 or life
When an individual works in 2 occupations, ___ and ___ are tied to the most ___
Premiums
Benefits
Hazardous
A ____ rider waives ___ while ___
Waiver of premium
Premiums
Collecting benefits
A ___/____ of premium gives back premiums if ___ or partially if total claims are ____
Return/rebate
No claims
Less than premium paid
An automatic increase provision increases ___ to match ___. Also known as a ___.
Benefits
Inflation
COLA
Individual disability benefits are ___ when it comes to taxation. Group plans are taxed only on the ___. Employers only write off ___ and ___ not disability.
Exempt
Portion paid for by the employer
Group life and health
A franchise DI policy will be tax free if premiums are ___., meaning it’s an ___ policy.
Paid by insured
Individual
AD&D is pure ___ and has ___. They pay ___ for accidental ____.
Accident coverage
Limited purpose
Lump sums
Accidental results
The ___ in an AD&D is the death benefit if death occurs within ___
Principal sum
90 days
The ___ is the amount payable for a specified loss, expressed in _____ of ___. It must be below the ____ even after ___
Capital sum
Percentage
Principal sum
Death benefit
Addition
A travel accident policy is a ___ ____ policy
Limited risk
There are ___ mandatory health insurance policy provisions and are ____ . They must use the wording provided unless ___.
12
Required by law
Wording may be substituted that favors the insured or beneficiary
The grace period in health policies is __ days for ___ premiums, ___ days for ___ premiums and ___ days for all other premiums
7 weekly
10 monthly
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