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The socio-cultural impact of tourism
Tourism has made significant contributions to international understanding. It enhances international understanding, peace, prosperity, and universal respect for and observance of human rights and fundamental freedom for all without distinction as to race, sex, language, or religion. Tourism can be a very interesting sociocultural phenomenon.
The five ages or periods of tourism
1. Pre-Industrial Revolution (prior to 1840) 2. The railway age 3. The automobile age 4. The jet aircraft age 5. the cruise ship age
Describe ecotourism
is focused more on individual values; it is "tourism with a conscience," sharing many of the same aspirations as sustainable tourism.
leasing
a contract granting the use of real estate for a number of years in exchange for rent
Vertical integration
the ownership of or linkage with suppliers of raw materials or airlines owning hotels
hotel franchising
allows a company to expand more rapidly by using other people's money than if it had to acquire its own financing.
Describe the evolution of the major modes of travel
Pre- industrial revolution: people sailed or walked. they would travel for the olympics, religious or trade reason. Rail: popular till 1920s because the bus and the car. Airlines - hub and spoke system . cruise ships
Promoters of tourism
Pacific Area Travel Association. State offices of tourism. City-level offices of tourism and convention centers. tour operators. travel agencies. commission caps. tour wholesalers and consolidators. national offices of tourism. destination management companies
List the reasons why people travel
Visiting friends and relatives, health, enlightenment, education, beauty, nature, and national parks, religion, indulgence, sports, festivals, shopping, fun of the trip, gaming, adventure, heritage, ecotourism, attractions
partnerships
Any venture in which two or more persons endeavor to make a profit
The economic impact of tourism
The total demand for travel and tourism will be $2,571 billion by 2010 or more than 10% of the world's gross national product. Travel and tourism is the world's largest employer and is the largest industry.
Understand how internships, mentoring, and job shadowing aid those who choose the hospitality industry as a career path.
Experience
Discuss why service has become such an important facet of the hospitality industry.
Given that approximately 70% of the U.S. and Canadian economies and an increasing percentage of other countries' are engaged in service industries, it is critical to offer guests exceptional service. With thousands of guest encounters, or moments of truth, each day, it is critical to incorporate service excellence in each hospitality organization
Name the characteristics of the hospitality industry
Depends on shift work. Strive for guest satisfaction. Services are mostly intangible. Inseparability. Perishability
Tourism
a dynamic, evolving, consumer-driven force and is the world's largest industry, or collection of industries, when all its interrelated components are placed under one umbrella: tourism, travel; lodging; conventions, expositions, meetings, events; restaurants, managed services; assembly, destination and even management; and recreation.
Explain the corporate philosophy as we enter the 21st century
The shift in emphasis from the production aspect of our business to the focus on guest-related services
syndicates
a group of investors

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