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fungi terms

Terms

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fungi
a kingdom of organisms that feed off other organisms, have have branching filaments, and fruiting bodies that produce spores to reproduce
enzymes
a class of proteins that act as catalysts in the cell
pfiesteria
an algae that can become toxic and kill fish
cell wall
a thick layer of material that surruonds the cell membrane of plants, fungi, bacteria, and algea, which provides support and protection for the cell
lichens
an organism that grows on trees and rocks and is formed by a combination of algea and fungi
fermentation
the production of alcohol and carbon dioxide from sugar that occurs in certain yeasts
protists
a group of mostly unicellular organisms that share the certain characteristics with amimals, plants, or both
algea
a group of mostly aquatic plantlike protists that make food by photosynthesis
spore
tiny particle that is the means of reproduction in fungi
protozoa
animal-like single celled organisms that are part of of the protist kingdom
hyphea
branching filaments of fungi
cellulose
a polysacharide that forms the cell wall of plants
symbosis
a beneficial relationship between two or more organisms
mold
microscopic fungi
antibiotic
a class of drugs used to fight bactirial infections
diploid
having two full sets of chromosomes
chitin
a nitrogen containing polysacharide that makes up the cell wall of fungi and exoskeletons of insects
asexual reproduction
reproduction that does not require the fusion of sex cells. Offspring are identical to the parent organism

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