The Cold War
AP UNIT QUIZ 1 APRIL 23, 2006
Terms
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- indian guy, worked for non violence and independence from the British
- MAHATMA GHANDI
- part of Japan
- BEFORE WWII KOREA
- cold war alliance, If any ally gets invaded, U.S. gots there backs, France eventually withdrawals, sidenote: Degaulle is a putz
- NATO
- European Coal and STeel Community (unified economy)
- ECSC
- traditionalists of South Africa hated ANC
- ZULUS
- Afrikaners were leaders of this gov't; U.S supported them because they werent communist.
- APARTHEID
- [a day in the life of Ican Denisovich] wrote the book about Stalins labor camps
- SOLZHENITSYN
- YUGOSLAVIA, gained support of the people by portraying his refusal of Stalins stuff as a symbol of nationalism
- TITO
- military attack on Egypt, By US BRITAIN and ISRAEL, after Egypts attempt to nationalize the canal
- SUEZ CANAL CRISIS
- 1st pan africanism, founder and president of modern Ghana, CONVENTION OF THE PEOPLES PARTY
- KWAME NKRUMAH
- african national congress; nelson mandela leader of; pitted agains Zulus
- ANC
- stalins attempt to starve Berlin out
- BERLIN BLOCKADE
- Trumans response to the Berlin Blockade, flew food to Germans
- BERLIN AIRLIFT
- Krushchevs destalinization 1956
- THE SECRET SPEECH
- DEMOCRACY
- USA POLITICAL IDEOLOGY IN THE ROOTS OF THE COLD WAR
- Degaulle became first president and prime minister
- FIFTH FRENCH REPUBLIC
- Soviet answer to Nato
- WARSAW PACT
- lack of a good presidency,
- FOURTH FRENCH REPUBLIC
- West Berlin
- SOVIET DEVELOPMENT CAPITAL
- ?
- KONRAD ADENAUER
- ?
- FRENCH STUDENT PROTESTS
- if one country falls to communism all will
- DOMINO THEORY
- first prime minister and president of Kenya, "founding father" of Kenya, led Kenya to a free market economy
- JOMO KENYATTA
- Arab League tries to reform themselves,
- EGYPT
- location of the Chinese government that we recognized, national, 1950
- TAIWAN
- 1961-62, bold initiative, _________says we will land a man on the moon, which led to the creation of ____________
- KENNEDY AND NASA
- ?
- PRAGUE SPRING
- where the cold war was fought; policy making council; 5 permanent members (allies that won WWII), HAS THE VETO POWER
- SECURITY COUNCIL
- Krushchevs recognizing the USSR and US do not have to be enemies, we can live in peace
- "PEACEFUL COEXISTENCE"
- tries to assert their own freedom, student protests- they want socialism in their own way
- 1956 HUNGARY
- ?
- BREZHNEV
- we will give military aid to those resisting communism
- TRUMAN DOCTRINE
- established 5th republic of france
- CHARLES DE GAULLE
- ?
- PARTITION OF INDIA
- Johnson, declaration of war
- GULF OF TANKIN RESOLUTION
- established by the San Francisco Conference, international peace keeping body, internationa crisis can attempt to be arbitrated
- THE UN
- led general strikes which gained independence by the British and French withdrawing, ethnic groups fought all the time
- GOLD COAST
- undoes everything nixon does
- VIETNAM
- ?
- PARIS PEACE SUMMIT 1960
- Arab League tried to reform themselves, free empire attack by Jews, Arab Leage lost
- SIX DAYS WAR
- USSR EVIL MAN, HEAD DUDE.
- STALIN
- nationalistic and communist Vietnamese freaky dude
- HO CHI MINH
- Castro stays dude forever, what a bummer
- RESULTS OF CUBAN MISSILE CRISI
- crazy asian guerillas
- VIETCONG
- secret speech, "peaceful coexistence", Geneva peace summit, Krushchevs US trip
- DETHAWING OF COLD WAR
- ?
- WELFARE STATE
- Kwame Nkrumah was president of, socialist political party in Ghana
- CONVENTION OF PEOPLES PARTY
- ?
- NATIONAL HEALTH SERVICE ACT
- ?
- GUEST WORKERS
- official recognize red China, US vetoes, USSR gets pissy and leaves
- USSR PUT MOTION IN SECURITY COUNCIL TO..
- Eisenhowers policy, ultimatum, aggressive hope, if you bomb us, we bomb you
- MASSIVE RETALIATION
- quashed Hungarian revolt, saved Nagy's economic reforms
- JANOS KADAR
- SPUTNIK, 1957, Space race begins
- USSR LAUNCHES FIRST SATELLITE
- THE WRONG MAN AT THE WRONG TIME
- MACARTHUR DURING KOREAN WAR
- Communist China, Mao Zedong was leader of
- "RED CHINA"
- O CRAP 90 miles away there is communism
- US RESPONSE TO CASTRO
- ?
- CULTURAL REVOLUTION
- NORTH KOREA INVADES SOUTH KOREA
- JUNE 25, 1950
- Palestine Liberation Organization
- PLO
- civil war won by Black African, Whites had quality farmland-Blacks protested and fought for equality
- KENYA
- ?
- WEST GERMAN ECONOMIC MIRACLE
- every recognized country in the world has a representative; everyone here is equal SIDENOTE:taiwan is still an unrecognized country
- GENERAL ASSEMBLY
- BY GEORGE KENNAN, establishes Containment policy, where communism is not allowed to spread, compares it to cancer
- FOREIGN AFFAIRS
- COMMUNISM
- USSR ECONOMIC IDEOLOGY
- Krushnevs policy of taking the evil out of the USSR, allowed literature back, reduced secret police, closing Siberian Prison Camps
- DESTALINIZATION
- Middle East, Palestine was lost becoming British Mandate, Balfour Declaration when British encouraged emigration of Jews into Palestine
- DECOLONIZATION
- FOREIGN AFFAIRS,
- GEORGE KENNAN
- president of US during all the cold war bs. succeeded Roosevelt; all for containment
- TRUMAN
- Nixons own peaceful coexistence, relaxed USSR tensions
- DETENTE
- USSR AND US.
- SUPER POWERS
- NATIONAL LABOR FRONT
- FLN
- attempted to unite arabs and muslim state, assert authority in Middle East, attacked my Jews and got their bootys kicked
- ARAB LEAGUE
- noone, will let total control go to someone, we get South Korea, USSR gets North Korea
- KOREAN CONTAINMENT
- communist China
- RED CHINA
- Nixon agrees to limit arms race
- SALT 1
- Paris Summit 1960
- KRUSHCHEV WALKED OUT OF..
- keep communism in one area, let it die out
- POLICY OF CONTAINMENT
- Kenyatta led, mao mao helped establish independence from the British
- KENYA AFRICAN NATIONAL UNION
- ?
- GREAT LEAP FORWARD
- wants to nationalize the Suez Canal, proves to britain they are no longer all that and a bucket of cheeze puffs
- NASSER
- Soviets have missiles in Cuba, crap what are we going to do, we quarantine them, we are on edge for 10 days
- CUBAN MISSILE CRISIS
- after Stalin, Destalinized everywhere, his rash plan to place missiles in Cuba led to his downfall
- KRUSHCHEV
- ?
- NATIONAL INSURANCE STATE
- leader of government that we recognized (nationalistic) 1945 "Island of Stability in Asia", which made them part of the big five
- CHIANG KAI-SHEK
- we won, policy of containment succeeded
- END RESULTS OF KOREAN WAR
- man on moon, sweet.
- 1969
- prevent USSR from expanding, and prevent Soviet aggression
- CENTO AND SEATO
- led PLO
- ARAFAT
- DICTATORSHIP
- USSR POLITICAL IDEOLOGY DURING THE ROOTS OF THE COLD WAR
- areas of actual combat in the Cold War
- HOT SPOTS
- FREE ENTERPRISE SYSTEM
- ECONOMIC IDEOLOGY OF USA- ONLY THROUGH GROWING ECONOMY CAN WE HAVE ADVANCES
- communist leader during Chinese civil war, took over Beijing in 1949, RED CHINA
- MAO ZEDONG
- US agreed to limit arms race
- SALT 1
- iron curtain is dropped by 1947
- WINSTON CHURCHILL FAMOUS SPEECH
- dutch decent, pitted Zulus and ANC against each other, lead apartheid gov't
- AFRIKANERS
- Japan gives them up
- END WWII KOREA
- interested in democracy and economic reforms,
- CHRISTIAN DEMOCRATS
- ?
- ISRAEL
- the man of the cuban revolution, overthrew Batiste, nationalistic communist leader,
- FIDEL CASTRO
- were going to financially rebuild infrastructure of any country from WWII
- MARSHALL PLAN (EUROPEAN RECOVERY PROGRAM)
- Powers U-2 crash
- HARDLINERS USED THIS TO GET RID OF PEACEFUL COEXISTENCE
- trying to show the world we feel communism
- AMERICAS RECOGNITION OF RED CHINA
- worked on mainly goods for exports with very little in return had little pay, poor housing, and precious few consumer goods. 40% of heavy manual labor
- SOVIET WOMEN
- Helped Hungary out, made it a free state with no communism
- IMRY NAGY
- Plane crash 1960, pilot of US spy plane, shot down,
- GARY FRANCES POWERS U-2
- decolonization war, first african colony to gain independence by force
- ALGERIAN CRISIS
- THE 17TH PARALLEL, France loses control of Vietnam
- GENEVAN PEACE ACCORDS
- established the Prague Spring, feedom of speech the press, old order come back.
- ALEXANDER DUBCEK
- we will land a man on the moon, no preparation, NASA instantly created,
- KENNEDYS BOLD INITIATIVE
- civil war b/t them and communists had temporarily ended, they hated Japanese more
- CHINA 1936
- 1st country to assert more freedom
- 1956 POLAND
- site of failed planned attack to overthrow Fidel Castro, during Kennedys presidency
- BAY OF PIGS
- Soviet radical communists, hated the US
- HARDLINER
- council for mutual economic assistance, communists NATO
- COMECON
- chief executive (president of the world)
- SECRETARY-GENERAL
- "Prague Spring" , become communists, this is surprising
- 1968 CZECHOSLOVAKIA
- screwed everything up, will they ever be unstupid?
- FRENCH INDO CHINA
- ?
- INDIAN NATIONAL CONGRESS
- face to face, US and USSR, how can we coexist, Eisenhower and Krushchev
- GENEVA PEACE SUMMIT
- GROWING DISTRUST BETWEEN US AND SOVIETS
- YALTA AND POTSDAM
- European Economic Community, Common Market (unified economy)
- EEC
- 1st president of South Africa, anti-apartheid, ANC supporter
- NELSON MANDELA
- Dominoe theory a nono
- US INVOLVEMENT
- relaxation of USSRs tensions
- DETENTE