Democratic Journeys
Terms
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- Democracy
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Government by the people; either directly or indirectly through their representatives.
*All Citizens have equal rank
*No Titles of Nobility - What does Democracy presuppose?
- That people are fit to govern themselves.
- What kinds of democracy are there?
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Political
Social
Economic
Educational - What poet wrote about democracy?
- Walt Whitman
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Democracy is a new idea.
What were the views of Plato, Confucius, Augustine, and the Islamic faith concerning government? -
Plato-Kings, Rule by elite
Confucius-Governming by example of excellence.
Augustine- Strong government necessary to restrain human sin.
Islam-Submission to god's will. -
Forms of Government before the 18th Century:
Aristocracy & Kinship - Family based
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Forms of Government before the 18th Century:
Theocracy - Religous leaders=political leaders.
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Forms of Government before the 18th Century:
Monarchy -
Unitary Executive
Rule by "helmsman" (Thomas Aquinas)
"Divine Right of Kings" - Who described monarchy as rule by "helmsman"?
- Thomas Aquinas
- What years encompassed "The Age of Empire" and what did it regard?
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1875-1914
"regareded by Western diplomats as deserving the title of 'Emperors' was at its maximum" -Eric Hobsbawm, The Age of Empire (1989) - What were the limits of Pericles' Athenian democracy?
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Citizenship-"barbarians" are out!
Gender-Women are not citizens
Slavery- 125,000 in Attica at time of Peloponnesian war "only serious blot" -H.D.F. Kitto, The Greeks (1951) - How do monarchys divide power?
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Monarch and subject
*Women can rule - How does a democracy divide power?
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Citizen and non-citizen
(Men by definition are citizens) - What forces favor democracy?
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-Emergence of cities, craft guides, prosperity (bourgeoisie)
-Protestant reformation- individual relationship with god/ individual relationship with state.
-Enlightenment Anthropology (Locke's "tubula rasa," shifting ideas of human nature - According to Thomas Jefferson, What assisted in the spread of democracy?
- Science.
- What was representitive of the expansion of democracy?
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-declining property qualifications for male
(Major theme of Jacksonian Age (1830s-1840s) - Democracy expanded at the expense of what groups?
- Blacks and Native Americans
- What are characteristics of Political democracy?
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-Participation in an electoral system
-VOTE!
-Political parties
-Interests & Interest Groups - What ammendment gave women the vote?
- 19th Ammendment
- What year was the Voting rights act?
- 1965
- What and whose metaphore was Jane Addams influenced by?
- Abraham Lincoln's metaphore of a "House-Divided"
- Where did Jane Addams attend college?
- Rockford Female Seminary in Illinois.
- What defined Jane Addams political career?
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Labor Legislation
Pullman strike of 1894 - What year did Jane Addams win the nobel peace prize?
- 1931
- What year was Hull house opened?
- 1889
- What were some characteristics of Hull house?
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-"Community of female reformers"
-regarding the city as organic
-A broker between classes, ethnicities, relgious cultures
-Politics before the vote
-An example to the city "socializing" democracy - What happened in the years W.E.B. Dubois was born and died?
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1868-14th ammendment ratified
1963-JFK was assasinated - What was Dubois' Harvard thesis on and in what year?
- 1896- "The Suppression of the African Slave Trade to the United States of America, 1638-1870."
- What year was the Philadelphia Negro Published?
- 1899
- What year was The Souls of Black Folk published?
- 1903
- What year did he write on Black Reconstruction in America (1860-1880)?
- 1935
- Random Shit
-
NAACP
The Crisis
1913 The Star of Ethiopian Pageant in New York - What did Dubois support in the 1920's.
- Anti-Lynching Campaigns
- Where does he die and when?
- Accra, Ghana 1963
- In what year was the play set?
- 1922
- What years was WWI
- 1914-1918
- who says: "Of emotional paralysis...the lost children, the psychological devastation of WWI, and the deep-running vein of desperation within these forgotten women"
- Matthew Barber
- How many died in WWI
- 11 Million
- Who said, "The suffering was beyond imagination?"
- E.H. Gombrich, A Little History of the World
- Who painted the painting "We are making a New World?"
- Paul Nash
- What was London like in 1922?
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Dreary, empty
Act 1: Looks gloomy and shrouded - How are the young represented?
- Falsely bright and flippant
- Which Character says: "to change what we have into what we wished for... because for every after found, a before must be lost... to discover before gone, w/o an after having taken its place."
- Lotty
- What is the Italian city were enchantment takes place?
- San Salvatore
- Where was the story of the walking stick first found?
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Tale of Celtic St. Patrick
Fell asleep under frosty thorn tree-wakes to find it in protective bloom over him. - In what story does the pope deny knight clemency "Staff would sooner burst into flower than he would forgive the pilgrim for his carnal pleasures." Staff blooms (Majesty of Divine grace)
- Wagners Tannhauser
- What are the plants called?
- Crozier Ferns (Dicksonia Antarctica)
- What is the tree in the play?
- acacia tree
- Who developes the "Green World Theory?"
- N. Frye
- What does the "Green World Theory describe"
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drama's simple pattern
melancholy of fall
seeming death of winter
glorious rebirth of spring
Journey in all plays - What is the Argument of Comedy in what year?
-
Struggle and rebirth of divine hero
sunk into marriage
freeing of a slave
triumph of young man over older
1948 - How does theater relate to Locke?
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Enjoy benefits of community
Theater production=community event - Who was teh novelist in what year was the original novel published?
- Elizabeth Von Arnim 1922
- Who was the playwrite and what year was the play written?
- Matthew Barber 2000
- Who directed the play performed by the Hendrix Players?
- Jana Tift