asc chinese characters 1 to 100
Terms
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- çš„
- [de] <grammatical particle marking genitive as well as simple and composed adjectives>; 我的 wÇ’de my; 高的 gÄode high, tall; 是的 shìde that's it, that's right; 是...çš„ shì...de one who...; 他是说汉è¯çš„. TÄ shì shuÅ Hà nyÇ”de. He is one who speaks Chinese.[dì] 目的 mùdì goal[dÃ] true, real; çš„ç¡® dÃquè certainly
- 丬(A壹)
- [yÄ«] one, a little; 第一 dì-yÄ« first, primary; 看一看 kà nyÄ«kà n have a (quick) look at[yÃ] (used before tone #4); 一个人 yà gè rén one person; 一定 yÃdìng certain; ä¸€æ · yÃyà ng same; 一月yÃyuè January[yì] (used before tones #2 and #3); 一点儿 yìdiÇŽnr a little; 一些 yìxiÄ“ some{Compare with 幺(F么) yÄo, which also means "one"}
- 是
- [shì] to be, 是ä¸æ˜¯? shìbushì? is (it) or is (it) not?; æ˜¯å¦ shìfÇ’u whether or not, is (it) or is (it) not?
- 不
- [bù] not[bú] (used before tone #4); ä¸æ˜¯ bú shì isn't
- 了
- [le] <verb particle marking a new situation or a completed action>; ä½ æ¥äº†! NÇ láile! You have come! 我累了! WÇ’ lèile! I've gotten tired! 那好了! Nà hÇŽole! That's OK (now)! 我åªè¯·äº†ä¸€ä½å®¢äºº. WÇ’ zhÇ qÇngle yà wèi kèren. I invited only one guest.[liÇŽo] end, finish, settle, dispose of, know clearly, to be able, (=了解 liÇŽojiÄ›) understand, comprehend; 了了 liÇŽoliaÇ’ clearly understand, settle (a debt/etc.), to be intelligent; 了了 liÇŽole to be over/ended/finnish/settled; ä½ å–ä¸äº†! NÇ mà i bùliÇŽo! You will not be able to sell (it)![lià o] (=çž liaò) to survey/watch{Compare with å zÇ child}
- 人
- [rén] person; 人类 rénlèi humankind; 有人� yǒu rén ma? Is there anybody here?{Compare with 入 rù enter}
- 我
- [wǒ] I, me, my; 我们 wǒmen we, us{Compare with 找 zhǎo seek}
- 在
- [zà i] at; 现在 xià nzà i now; å˜åœ¨ cúnzà i exist
- 有
- [yÇ’u] have, there is; 没有 méiyÇ’u haven't, there isn't; 有没有? YÇ’uméiyÇ’u? Is there or isn't there? Have (you) or haven't (you)?; 有的 yÇ’ude some[yòu] (=åˆ yòu) again, both... and...
- ä»–
- [tÄ] he, him, his, (she, her, it, its), (=其他 qÃtÄ) other[tuÅ] (in classical texts) someone else, something else
- 这(F這)
- [zhè] this; 这儿 zhèr here[zhèi] this (before classifier)
- 中
- [zhÅng] middle, in; ä¸å›½ ZhÅngguó China[zhòng] hit (a target)
- 大
- [dà ] big; 多大? duÅdà ? how large?; å¤§å° dà xiÇŽo size; 大家 dà jiÄ everybody[dà i] 大夫 dà ifu doctor{Compare with 太 tà i very and 木 mù tree}
- æ¥(F來)
- [lái] come; åŽŸæ¥ yuánlái originally, as a matter of fact; æ¥å¹´ láinián coming/next year(s)[lai] (when used as a verb complement); èµ·æ¥ qÇlai get up
- 上
- [shà ng] above, on, over, top, (go) up, last, previous[shǎng] 上声 shǎngshēng 3rd tone in Mandarin[shang] (when used as a verb complement){Compare with 下 xià under}
- 国(F國)
- [guó] (=国家 guójiÄ) country, state, nation, <family name>; ä¸å›½ ZhÅngguó China; 美国 MÄ›iguó USA
- 个(F個,箇)
- [gè] <general and non-specific classifier>; 个人 gèrén personal; 个人主页 gèrénzhùyè personal homepage[gě] 自个 zìgě oneself
- 到
- [dào] to, towards, until, arrive, reach
- 说(F說)
- [shuō] explain, scold, refer to, (=说话 shuōhuà) speak, say; 游说 yóushuō persuade[shuì] try to persuade; 游说 yóushuì lobbying
- 们(F們)
- [men] (pluralizing suffix for pronouns and human nouns); 我们 wǒmen we; 人们 rénmen people
- 为(F為)
- [wèi] for, for the sake of, in order to, in this connection[wéi] do, act, act as, be, become; 认为 rènwéi think or believe that...; 以为 yÇwéi think or believe erroneously that...{Compare with 办 bà n do}
- 子
- [zÇ] child, son; å女 zÇnÇš sons and daughters; å„¿å érzi son[zi] (noun suffix); æ¡Œå zhuÅzi table{Compare with 了 le <particle>}
- 和
- [hé] together, with, (Fé¾¢) harmony, gentle, mild, kind, <family name>; 和平 hépÃng peace[Hé] Japan[huo] æš–å’Œ nuÇŽnhuo nice and warm[hè] join in singing, compose a poem in reply[huó] mix with water[huò] mix, blend[hú] complete a set in Mahjong
- 你
- [nǐ] (Alternative feminine form: 妳 nǐ) you, your; 你们 nǐmen you (plural)
- 地
- [dì] earth, ground, soil, place, position, distance; 地支 dìzhī the Twelve Terrestrial Branches[de] <adverbial particle: descripion + 地 + verb>, ~ly; 快地走 kuà ide zǒu walk quickly
- 出
- [chū] go out, come out, in direction out from something, emit, issue, prouce; 出现 chūxià n appear, emerge, (F齣) <classifier for operas and plays>
- é“
- [dà o] way, path, channel, way, say, a streak (of light), doctrine, <classifier for rivers, topics, etc.>, (=é“æ•™ Dà ojià o) Taoism; çŸ¥é“ zhÄ«dao know[dÇŽo] (=导 dÇŽo) lead; é¢†é“ = 领导 lÇngdÇŽo leader
- 也
- [yě] also, as well; 也许 yěxǔ perhaps
- 时(F時)
- [shÃ] period, season, (=时间 shÃjiÄn, =时候 shÃhou) time, (=å°æ—¶ xiÇŽoshÃ) hour
- 年
- [nián] year, <family name>; 今年 jÄ«nnián this year; 明年 mÃngnián next year; 去年 qùnián last year; ä¸å¹´ zhÅngnián middle age
- å¾—
- [de] <adverbial particle: verb + 得 + descripion>; 走得快 zǒude kuà i walk quickly[dé] get, reach, achieve[děi] should
- 就
- [jiù] just, simply, right away; å°±è¦ jiùyà o about to (do something); 这就是我! Zhè jiùshì wÇ’! This is simply me!; ä»–å°±è¦åŽ». TÄ jiùyà o qù. He is about to leave.
- é‚£
- [nà ] that[nèi] that (before classifier)[nuó] 禅那 chánnuó deep meditation[nuò] æ— é‚£ wúnuò helpless, unfortunately[nÇŽ] (=哪 nÇŽ) what?[nÄ›i] (=哪 nÄ›i before classifier) which?
- 要
- [yà o] want, will, shall, need, important, essential; ä¸»è¦ zhÇ”yà o main, fundamental[yÄo] è¦æ±‚ yÄoqiú demand
- 下
- [xià ] below, under, (go) down, next (as opposed to previous/last){Compare with 上 shà ng above}
- 以
- [yÇ] use, take, according to, because of, in order to; å¯ä»¥ kÄ›yÇ OK, may; 所以 suÇ’yÇ so, therefore, as a result; 以外 yÇwà i beyond, except
- 生
- [shÄ“ng] give birth, life; 先生 xiÄnsheng mister, gentleman, Sir
- 会(F會)
- [huì] can, able, meet, meeting, society, union, party[kuà i] 会计 kuà ijì accounting[huÇ] 会儿 huìr moment
- 自
- [zì] from, since, (=自己 zìjÇ) self; 自然 zìrán nature{Compare with ç›® mù eye and 白 bái white}
- ç€(Fè‘—)
- [zhe] <verb particle marking a continuing progress/state>[zháo] touch[zhuó] wear clothes, dress, touch[zhÄo] put in, add, (Fæ‹›) make move in chess, trick, decieve
- 去
- [qù] go, leave, depart (opposite of 来 lái)
- 之
- [zhī] <subordinator similar to 的 de>, it (in classical texts)
- 过(FéŽ)
- [guò] pass, cross, go by, exceed, <verb particle marking that someone has had the experience of doing something, that it has happened at least once>; 过马路 guò mÇŽlù cross the street; 我去过ä¸å›½ä¸¤æ¬¡. wÇ’ qùguo ZhÅngguó liÇŽng cì. I have gone to China twice.
- 家
- [jiÄ] home, house, family; 国家 guójiÄ nation; 大家 dà jiÄ everybody[jie] 整天家 zhÄ›ngtiÄnjie all day long; 家里 jiÄlÇ (at) home, (in the) family
- 学(F學)
- [xué] study, learn; å¦æ ¡ xuéxià o school; å¦ç”Ÿ xuésheng student{Compare with å— zì written character}
- 对(F對)
- [duì] correct, answer, treat, agree, mutual, pair; 对不起 duìbuqǐ excuse me
- 可
- [kÄ›] ~able, (=å¯ä»¥ kÄ›yÇ) may, can, (=å¯æ˜¯ kÄ›shì) but, however; å¯çˆ± kÄ›'à i loveable, cute; å¯èƒ½ kÄ›'néng possible, probable, maybe; å¯å£å¯ä¹ kÄ›kÇ’ukÄ›lè Coca Cola[kè] å¯æ±— kèhán khan
- 她
- [tā] she, her
- 里
- [lÇ] neighbourhood, half kilometer, <family name>, (Fè£,裡) in, inside, lining; 哪里? nÇŽli? where?; 那里 nà li there; 这里 zhèli here
- åŽ
- [hòu] queen, (F後) after, behind, <family name>; åŽå¤© hòutiÄn the day after tomorrow
- 小
- [xiÇŽo] small; å¤§å° dà xiÇŽo size
- 么
- [me/mo] (F麼,末) (interrogative suffix) 什么? shénme? what?; 为什么? wèishénme? why? 没什么! méi shénme! It doesn't matter!, Never mind!; 怎么? zÄ›nme? how?[yÄo] (S幺) youngest, one (e.g. in bus/house/phone numbers)
- 忒
- [xÄ«n] heart; å°å¿ƒ xiÇŽoxÄ«n be careful; å¿ƒç† xÄ«nlÇ psychology, mentality; ä¸å¿ƒ zhÅngxÄ«n center
- 多
- [duÅ] many, much, more; 多大 duÅdà how large?; 多少 duÅshÇŽo how many/much?
- 天
- [tiÄn] sky, heaven, god, day, (=天空 tiÄnkÅng) sky; 天气 tiÄnqì weather{天干 tiÄngÄn the Ten Heavenly Stems: 甲乙丙ä¸æˆŠå·±åºšè¾›å£¬ç™¸ jiÇŽ-yÇ-bÇng-dÄ«ng-wù-jÇ-gÄ“ng-xÄ«n-rén-guÇ (these characters are sometimes used as ordinal numbers}{Compare with 夫 fÅ« man and æ— wú without}
- 而
- [ér] (=而且 érqiě) and, furthermore, (=然而 rán'ér) yet, even so
- 蒽
- [néng] can, be able; 能够 nénggòu be capable of; å¯èƒ½ kÄ›'néng maybe
- 好
- [hÇŽo] good, good to..., easy to...; ä½ å¥½! NÇhÇŽo! Hello![hà o] to like[hÄo] 好好儿 hÇŽohÄor in perfectly good condition
- 然
- [rán] right, correct, so, like that; 虽然 suÄ«rán although; 忽然 hÅ«rán suddenly; 当然 dÄngrán of course; 自然 zìrán nature
- 没(F沒)
- [méi] (=没有 méiyǒu) haven't, there isn't; 有没有? Yǒuméiyǒu? Is there or isn't there? Have (you) or haven't (you)?[mò] sink, overflow, disappear, confiscate
- æ—¥
- [rì] sun, (=æ—¥å rìzi) day; 日记 rìjì diary; 日光 rìguÄng sunlight{Compare with æ›° yuÄ“ say, ç›® mù eye and 甘 gÄn sweet}
- 于
- [yú] <family name>, (Fæ–¼) in, at, for, to, from, by, than{Compare with åƒ qiÄn thousand and å¹² gÄn stem}
- 起
- [qǐ] rise, start; 起来 qǐlai get up; 对不起 duìbuqǐ excuse me[qi] (when used as a verb complement)
- 还(F還)
- [hái] still, yet[huán] return, give back
- å‘
- [fÄ] (F發) deliver, utter, express, shoot, emit, develop, expand[fà ] (Fé«®) hair[fa] (Fé«®) å¤´å‘ tóufa hair
- æˆ
- [chéng] (=æˆä¸º chéngwéi, =å˜æˆ bià nchéng) become, <family name>; æˆåŠŸ chénggÅng succeed; å®Œæˆ wánchéng accomplish, complete, fulfill; æˆè¯ chéngyÇ” idiom
- 事
- [shì] matter, affair, thing, event, accident, job, responsibility; 事情 shìqing situation
- åª(F祇)
- [zhÇ] only, just, merely, <classifier implying "one of a pair", animals, vessels, utensils, etc.>; 一åªçŒ« yì zhÇ mÄo a cat[zhÄ«] (Féš») single, one, only{Compare with å…„ xiÅng brother}
- 作
- [zuò] do, make; 工作 gÅngzuò work; 作业 zuòyè homework[zuó] 作践 zuójian spoil, waste, humiliate, insult[zuÅ] do
- 当
- [dÄng] (F當) serve as, (F噹) ding-dong[dà ng] (F當) proper, right, equal, (=当作 dà ngzuò) treat as, regard as
- 撳
- [xiÇŽng] think, feel, consider, want, remember
- 看
- [kà n] see, look at, read, think, consider[kÄn] look after, tend; 看守 kÄnshÇ’u guard
- æ–‡
- [wén] language, literature, <family name>; 文化 wénhuà culture; ä¸æ–‡ ZhÅngwén Chinese (written) language
- æ— (Fç„¡)
- [wú] without, nothingness, have not[mó] å—æ— nánmó <Sanskrit> to give oneself totally to{Compare with 天 tiÄn heaven}
- å¼€(Fé–‹)
- [kÄi] open; 开始 kÄishÇ begin 打开 dÇŽkÄi open, unfold[kai] (when used as a verb complement){Compare with 并 bìng combine}
- 手
- [shÇ’u] hand, a person skilled in something; 挥手 huÄ«shÇ’u wave; æ‹æ‰‹ pÄishÇ’u clap; æ¡æ‰‹ wòshÇ’u shake/clasp hands{Compare with 毛 máo hair}
- å(A拾)
- [shÃ] ten; å三 shÃsÄn thirteen; 五å wÇ”shà fifty; å月 shÃyuè October
- 用
- [yòng] use; 好用 hÇŽoyòng useful; ä¸ç”¨ búyòng there's no need; 使用 shÇyòng use, apply{Compare with 甩 shuÇŽi swing}
- 主
- [zhÇ”] lord, master, host, god, (=ä¸»è¦ zhÇ”yà o) main, primary; 主义 zhÇ”yì doctrine, ~ism; 主页 zhùyè homepage{Compare with 王 wáng king}
- 行
- [xÃng] go, OK; 行动 xÃngdòng action, operation, move, get about, act[háng] line; 银行 yÃnháng bank; 行业 hángyè profession[hà ng] æ ‘è¡Œå shùhà ngzi rows of trees[héng] (phonetic radical)
- æ–¹
- [fÄng] side, square; 地方 dìfang place; æ–¹é¢ fÄngmià n aspect{Compare with 万 wà n ten thousand}
- åˆ
- [yòu] again, both... and...
- 如
- [rú] like, as, as if, (=如果 rúguÇ’) if; å¦‚æ¤ rúcÇ like this
- å‰
- [qián] in front, previous, ago, former, first; å‰å¤© the day before yesterday
- 所
- [suÇ’] place; 所以 suÇ’yÇ so, therefore; 所有 suÇ’yÇ’u all; 厕所 cèsuÇ’ toilet
- 本
- [běn] basis, origin, edition, <classifier for books, periodicals, files, etc.>; 本人 běnrén I, me, myself; 日本 Rìběn Japan{Compare with 木 mù tree}
- è§(F見)
- [jià n] appear to be, meet with, call on, (=çœ‹è§ kà njian) see; æ„è§ yìjian idea, view, opinion; å¬è§ tÄ«ngjià n hear[xià n] show, appear, become visible{Compare with è´ bèi shellfish}
- ç»(F經)
- [jÄ«ng] longitude (both geographic and in Chinese medecin), scripture, constant, regular, <family name>, deal with, (=ç»çºª jÄ«ngjì) manage (a business); å·²ç» yÇjing already; ç»è¿‡ jÄ«ngguò pass, go through; ç»éªŒ jÄ«ngyà n experience; ç»ç”± jÄ«ngyóu via, by way of; ç»å¸¸ jÄ«ngcháng frequent, daily; æ˜“ç» YìjÄ«ng Book of Changes;
- 头(F頭)
- [tóu] head, top, first, <classifier for livestock, garlic, etc.>; å¤´å‘ tóufa hair[tou] 石头 shÃtou stone
- 面
- [mià n] face, surface, <classifier for mirrors, flags, etc.>, (F麵) wheat flour, (=é¢æ¡ mià ntiáo) noodle; é¢åŒ… mià nbÄo bread
- å…¬
- [gÅng] public, official; 公里 gÅnglÇ kilometer; 办公室 bà nggÅngshì office; å…¬å¸ gÅngsÄ« company; 公共 gÅnggòng public, communal, common; 公共汽车 gÅnggòngqìchÄ“ (public) bus; æŽå…¬ LÇgÅng (honorable and old) Mr Li
- åŒ
- [tóng] same, with; åŒå¿— tóngzhì comrade[tòng] (Fè¡•) èƒ¡åŒ hútòng lane
- 三(Aå)
- [sÄn] three; 第三世界 dì-sÄn shìjiè 3rd World; 三月 sÄnyuè March
- 已
- [yǐ] stop, cease, end, (=已经 yǐjīng) already{Compare with 己 jǐ self, which is "open" on the left side}
- 謁
- [lÇŽo] old, venerable, outdated; è€å¸ˆ lÇŽoshÄ« teacher; è€è™Ž lÇŽohÇ” tiger; è€å¼ lÇŽo ZhÄng old Zhang = dear (friend) Mr Zhang
- 从(F從)
- [cóng] from, through, join, follower, secondary[cÅng] 黑从从 hÄ“icÅngcÅng murky
- 动(F動)
- [dòng] move, change, arouce; 动物 dòngwù animal; 活动 huódòng activity; è¿åŠ¨ yùndòng sports
- 两(F兩)
- [liÇŽng] two (before classifier), 50 grams
- é•¿(Fé•·)
- [cháng] long, lasting, length[zhǎng] grow up, chief, head, older, elder