History/ Chapter 14
Terms
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- 2 Types of Concepts
- 1. Realism 2. perspective
- Sects
- Hundreds of new religiouse groups that located across germany.
- Kepler
- Used mathematics to prove the heliocentric theory.
- Council of Trent
- Met 3 times in the years 15-1563 to try and reinfine the church doctrine.
- Inflation
- Raising the price on goods.
- Two artists that had influence on Italian Renassiance
- Francesco was a scholar and teacher. He mainly focused on classical eduvation.- Niccolo is from florence and lasted from 1469-1527.
- Renaissance
- a time period in which both phisical and artistic movement flourish
- What was the major discovery that came out of the Northern Renaissance and who helped to produce that discovery
- The major discovery out of the Northern Renaissance was that printing and paper developed. The person who helped produce that discovery is Johan Gutrnberg.
- Three aspects of whichcraft and three changes that took place in daily life
- Good witches, bad witches ,and elderly women. Witch hunting started to occur and people being accused of being a witch to be killed took place in the daily life.
- Describe the counter reformation and discuss two situations that took place during the era.
- The counter reformation clarifies the doctrines of the church. The Counter Reformation developed the Prohibited Books. Also the Council of Trent came about at that time.
- Four people who had a major influence on the field of Astronomy, Physics and Anatomy
- Copernicus proved the geocentric theory.- Galaleyo discovered that the earth roted on its axis.- Vasailus conducted his own experiment on dead humans.- Lastly Newton developed principles of natural phelosephy.
- Da Vinci
- Used science to inhance his paintings. Famouse work is the mona lisa + the last supper.
- Raphael
- Hired by the pope to beautify the vatican. Known for his painting of the Virgen Mary.
- Imperial Diet
- Special meeting of what they wanted to do to Luther.
- Broadsides
- Single piece of paper used for books, that had pictures on them.
- Indulgences
- Punishment from sin.
- Galileo
- Made the telescope and discovered that the earth rotated on its axis.
- Reformation
- Religouse revolution that split the Christian church in westurn Europe and created a number of new churches.
- John Calvin
- A french prodistan who taught ideas of christian church.
- Who is Responsible for the spread of Protestantism and how did it spread
- Martin Luther is responsible of the spread of Protestantism. Everyone chose Protestantism because they followed what the princes believed in out of the Peace of Augsburg.
- Harvey
- Described the sirculation of the blood through the arteries + function of the blood vessels.
- ESSAY*
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- Almanac
- A book that determined the weather for a year.
- Vesalius
- Conducted his own example on dead humans.
- Medici
- First Family to grow rich off of Banking.
- Machiavelli
- from Florence, and was around since 1469-1527.
- Humanist
- Italian scholars and stressed the importance of education.
- Disenchantment
- People who believed og no more witchcraft.
- Anabaptists
- Survivng sects that lasted for a long time
- Newton
- Developed the mathematical principles of natural phelosephy.