History Chapter 7 2
Terms
undefined, object
copy deck
- This was the name of the financial depression that hit the US because of Jacksons and Van Buren's economic policy
- Panic of 1837
- Jackson issued this document that said that public land could be paid for only in Gold and Silver
- Species Curricular
- This city became the financial center for the US
- New York City
- This was the nickname given to the state banks where Jackson put funds that he had taken from the BUS
- Pet Banks
- He was the president of the BUS and tried to stop Jackson from removing gov't funds from the bank and destroying it
- Nicholas Biddle
- He became president upon the death of Wm H. Harrison in 1841
- John Tyler
- He was Jackson's hand picked successor. He won the election of 1836. His political enemies called him Van Van the Used UP Man
- Martian Van Burren
- These were the three main components of the American Plan
- Protective Terriff, National Bank, Internal Improvements
- He was a native of HW, was one of the greatest orator's of the time period and debated the issues of tariffs + Nullification iwth Robert Hayne
- Daniel Webster
- He was a politican from the state of SC and helped to develop the nullification theory + also served as VP under Adams and Jackson
- John C. Calboun
- This admendment was attached to the Missouri Statehood bill requiring slaveholders in Missouri to gradually emancipate their slaves
- Tallmadge ammedment
- This was a 363 mile long "big Ditch" that linked the hudson River and Lake Erie
- Erie Canal
- He was a famous politician from Ken. + was known as the great compromiser because he helped arrange the Missouri Compromise
- Henry Clay
- This US President warned the Europeans to stay out of the Western Hemisphere, not to build colonies or interfere with the affairs of affection
- James Monroue
- This term means items such as cloth, thread, shoes, and other small sized manufactured products
- Textiles
- He was elected Pres. in 1916 and went on a tour of America and saw how well the country was doing
- James Monroue
- In this court case, the Court declared that the state of NH could not revise an original college charter because the charter was a vaild contract
- Dartmoth College Vs. WoodWard
- This was the name of Pres. Madison plan to improve the US and unify it's regions
- American Plan
- This was the nickname given to the large block of middle class voters that started to influence political elections
- Common Man
- This is the term that means firing and hiring new gov't workers everytime a new candidate wins the presidency
- Rotation in office
- He won the election of 1840 on the campaign slogan "Tuippecanoe and Tyler too" he also died shortly after taking the oath of office
- William Henry Harrison
- This term means to withdraw from the Union
- Secession
- This was the document written by John C. Calhoun where he espoused the theory of nullification
- South Carolina Expotion and Protest
- This seaport became the dominant one in America due to the construction of the Erie Canal
- New York City
- A state has the right to declare a federal law null and void if it conflicts with their laws or beliefs
- Nullification
- this as the nickname for the tariff of 1828 because the south hated the tariff and thought that it hurt their section
- Tariff of Abominations
- This supreme court case was heard in 1832 and it was decided that the Cherokee nation was a distinct community that did not come under the laws of Georgia
- Worster vs. Georgia
- This was the name of Jackson's Tenn. Plantation
- Hermitage
- This is a political system where a person helps another get elected and then they are rewarded with a job in the gov't for their servies
- Spoil System
- this act was passed by congress in 1830 and it provided funds for negotiating treaties to forces the NA off their lands and move westward
- Indian Removal Act
- The act of becoming alike or similar, taking on the characteristics of the dominant culture
- Assissitalon
- he was a Cherokee whose Americanized name was George Guess and he helped develop a Cherokee alphabet so they could publish a newspaper
- Sequoia
- He served as Sec. of State before he came president and was a strong nationalist
- John Quincy Adams
- This Treaty was signed by the US and Canada and set the US-Canada boundary along the 49th parallel
- Convention of 1818
- Andrew Jackson broke with the Republican party and helped to develop this political party
- Democratic Republican
- These were the five Native American Tribes that became known as the Five Vivilized Tribes
-
Cherokee
Shoctaw
Seminoles
Chickasaw
Creak - This was the phrase for building roads, canals, railroads, with gov't money so as to bind the nation together
- Internal Improvements
- He was born in SC and moved to Tenn. he was a hero of the war of 1812, and politican form Tenn.
- Andrew Jackson
- By This agreement Maine entered the union as a free state. MO as a slave state, and slavery could not exist above the 36 30 line
- Missouri Compromise
- This was one of the many nicknames that Jackson had
- Old Hickory
- This was the deal between John Quncy Adams + Henry Clay where clay threw his support to Adams and he became the president in 1824
- Corrupt Bargain
- This court case was brought about because the state of MD had taxed a national bank. Markshall's decision stated that the taxation was illegal + the bank was constitutional
- McCalloch Vs. Maryland
- This term means the production of goods in large quantities
- Mass Production
- This road was built in 1938 and extended from Cumberland, MD to Vandalia, Illinois
- National Road
- These 3 Men made a profound impact on American industry by establishing textile mills in Wattham + Lowell Mass
- Francis Bacon, Nathan Appleton, Patrick Jackson
- This Treaty was signed in 1817 by the us and canada and demilitarized the Great Lakes
- Rush-Bagot Treaty
- This was the name of the tax that Pres. MAdison wanted to put on imported goods
- Tarrif of 1816
- John Marshall again showed the supremacy of the National Gov't in this court case when the court nullified a Georgia law that violated an individual's right to enter into contracts
- Fleture Vs. Peck
- This supreme court case was brought about because of a monopoly granted by N.Y state established the power of the gov't to regulate interstate trade
- Gibbens vs. ogden
- This was the nickname given to Jackson's advisors because they slipped in through the back door
- Kitchen Cabinet
- A Massive change in Social + Economic organization resulting from the replacement of hand tools by machines + the developement of large scale industrail production
- Industrial Revolution
- He was the son of a president and won the election in 1824, he was also a strong nationlist
- John Quincy Adams
- In 1793 this British immigrant established the first mechanized rextile mill in American in Pawtucket, RI
- Samuel Slater
- This term means exlusive legal control of a commercial activity
- Monopoly
- These 3 States became known as the cotton kingdom afte rthe invention of the cotton gin
- Louisianna, Alabama, Mississippi
- This European nation was the first one to start the Industrial Revolution
- England / Great Britian
- Making all the parts of a product the same so that one part can be replaced by another similar one
- Standard Interchangable Parts
- In 1793, this former school teacher invented the cotton gin
- Eli Whitney
- By this treaty in 1819 the US gained Florida from Spain
- Adams Onis Treaty
- In 1807 he built a steamboat named the Clermont and made a 150 mile trip up the hudson river
- Robert Fulton