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mr.garrity exam

Terms

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Jesus
the messiah
Hebrews
the covanent with God- Gods chosen people
populares
the roman citizen in the senate
epistles
a servies of letters that formed a book
Patricians, Plebeians
the commeners and wealthy people of rome
Julio-claudians
tiberius, caligula, claudius, nero
Augustus caesar
the first roman emperor
pyrrhic wars
the last wars in southern italy, consolodation of italian penninsula
excommunication
chief weapon of the church
appian way
most famous road in rome
Pharisees
leaders of Judaism
gospels
four books of the bilbe by: Mathew, mark luke, john
scipo-military and political
fought against hannibla at Zama
carthagians
people fo carthage who fought against the romans
the essense laws were written on the
dead sea scrolls
gaul
area north of rome, founded by clovis
mt. Vesuvius
eruped in southern italy on august 24. 79
constantine
emperor who legalized chrisitianity
peter
founded the christian church of rome
Roman empire
founded 753
crassus
comander-in-chief of the campaig against spartacus
Gracchi brothers
agricultural reformers, supported the small farm and land owners
sulla-proscriptions
set himself up as a dictator
church farthers
ambrose, jerone, augustine
tiberius
first of the julio-claudians
problems within the later empire
disease-the plague, barbarina raids, economic declines
paul
devoted his energy in spreading his faith
cleopatra
egyptian queen who was loved by caesar and anthony and commited sucide
the torah
the jewish bible
Hamilcar barca
lwadign general of the carthaginians, father of hannibal
senate
chief law-making body of the republic
livy
great roman hisorian who orte about the earliest romans
rubicon
the fiver that caesar crossed which wasn't suppost to be crossed, this showed his ambishon
nobiles
wealthy plebeians in the senate
Licinian law
law that one consul can be a plebian
zealots
group of millitary extemeists
julius caesar
famous leader in rome
Ides of March- 3/15/44
the day caesar was killed
romulus and remus
the brothers said to have founded rome
heresy
crime agaisnt the church
theodusius
Made it the offical religon of rome
The city of God
A book written by st. Augustine
latin league
the latin communities on the latin plain that were threats to rome, communities combined together against threats of mountian peoples, the early roman republic formed an alliance wiht the Latin League in 493 BC
first tiumverant
ccp, caesar, pompey, and crassus
Etruscans
natives of Italy and influnced roman culture
st.augustine
a monk from st andrewsmonatery in rome
consul
head of stare elected for one year
dictator
leader allowed to govern the lives of people
Hadrians wall
80 mile wall across northern britan to show the barbarian tribes that rome wasn't expanding
Vergil
the most famous roman poet
pax romana
a peaceful time in rome between 27bc and 235bc
st. ambrose
a strong, independent bishop
sadducess
rejected the possibility of personal immortality
ponpey
he put down piracy in the medditerranean
spartacus
led the slave revolt
cicero
the most famous orator in rome
Good emperors
hadrian, marcus aurelius, trajan, nerva, anthony N.T.H.A.M
marius
the reformer who was known for his 'new' army
Imperium
The right to issue the power of life and death and also apoint senators
twelve tables
set of rules(450bc) first laws in roman history
actium
battle in 31bc where octavian defeated antony and Cleopatra
tribune
presided over tribal assembly
the second triumvirate aol
anthony, octavius, lepidus
Nero
He was blamed for the great fire of 64 ad
punic wars
the war between phoneica and Rome

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