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Medical Language

Terms

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Aden/o
Gland
Arthr/o
Joint
Bi/o
Life
Carcin/o
Cancerous, Cancer
Cardi/o
Heart
Cephal/o
Head
Cerebr/o
Cerebrum (largest part of the brain)peraning to the cerebrum
Cis/o
To cut
Crin/o
Secrete (to form & give off)
Cyst/o
Urinary bladder (a sac or a cysr; sac contaning fluid)
Cyt/o
Cell
Derm/o
Skin
Dermat/o
Skin
Electr/o
Electricity
Encephal/o
Brain
Enter/o
Intestines (small)
Erythr/o
Red
Gastr/o
Stomach
Gnos/o
Knowledge
Gynec/o
Woman, Female
Hemat/o
Blood
Hem/o
Blood
Hepat/o
Liver
Iatr/o
Treatment
Leuk/o
White
Nephr/o
Kidney
Neur/o
Nerve
Onc/o
Tumor
Ophthalm/o
Eye
Oste/o
Bone
Path/o
Disease
Ped/o
Child
Psych/o
Mind
Radi/o
X-ray
Ren/o
Kidney
Rhin/o
Nose
Sarc/o
Flesh
Sect/o
To cut
Thromb/o
Clot, clotting
Ur/o
Urinary tract, urine
-ac
Pertaining to
-al
Pertaining to
-algia
Pain
-cyte
Cell
-ectomy
Excision, removal
-emia
Blood condition
-genic
Pertaining to, producing by or producing in
-gram
Record
-ic
Pertaining to
-ical
Pertaining to
-ist
Specialist
-itis
Inflammation
-logy
Study of
-oma
Tumor, mass, swelling
-opsy
Viewing with a microscope
-osis
Condition, usually abnormal, slight increase in numbers when used with blood cells
-pathy
Disease condition
-scope
Instrument to visually examine
-sis
State of
-tomy
Process of cutting, incision
-y
Process, condition
a-, an-
No, not, without
auto-
Self
dia-
Through, complete
endo-
Within
epi-
Above, upon
ex-
out
exo-
out
hyper-
Excessive, above, more than normal
hypo-
Deficient, below, under, less than normal
in-
Into, in
peri-
Surrounding, around
pro-
Before, forward
re-
Back, backward, again
retro-
Behind
sub-
Below, under
trans-
Across, through
Adenitis
The inflammation of the gland
Adenoma
Tumor of a gland
Adenopathy
Condition of the gland
Anemia
Blood condition of deficient in the red blood cell
Arthralgia
Pain in the bone
Arthritis
Inflammation of the joint
Autopsy
Examination of dead body
Biology
Study of life
Biopsy
Process of viewing life
Carcinogenic
Produced by a tumor
Carcinoma
Cancerous of the tumor
Cardiac
Pertaining to the heart
Cardiology
Study of the heart
Cephalic
Pretaining to the head
Cerebral
Pertaining to the brain
Cystitis
Inflammation of the urinary bladder
Cystoscopy
Visualization of the urinary
Cytology
Process of the cell
Dermatitis
Inflammation of the skin
Dermatology
Study of the skin
Diagnosis
The state of completion knowledge
Electrocardiogram
Record of the Record of electricity in the heart
Electroencephalogram
Record of the electricity of the heart
Endocrine glands
Produces and secrets hormones into the blood
Endocrinologist
Specializes in the endocrine system
Endocrinology
Study of the anatomic
-ar
pertaining to
-ary
pertaining to
-eal
pertaining to
-ic, -ical
pertaining to
-oid
resembling
-ose
pertaining to, full of
-tic
pertaining to
-er
one who
-ia
condition
-ous
pertaining to
-ole
little, small
-ule
little, small
-um, -ium
structure, tissue, thing

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