MC chpt 6
Terms
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- when metals react chemically they
- lose electrons
- When elements w/ 4 electrons int he outermost level, react chemically they
- may lose, gain, or share 4 electrons
- As we move from left to right across a period in the Periodic Table, metallic activity
- decreases
- In the Periodic Table, the element that exhibits the strongest nonmetallic properties is found
- on the upper right side
- In the outermost electron level of most metalloids , the number of electrons is
- 4
- In any group of metals in the Periodic Table, the most active metal in the group is found
- at the bottom
- Potassium is more active than sodium and both metals are found in the same group. The atomic radius of potassium is
- larger than that of sodium
- The most active nonmetal in a group is found
- at the top
- The valence number of aluminum is +3 this means that, in a chemical reaction. aluminum is most likely to
- give away 3 electrons
- As the size of an atom of a nonmetal decreases, electrons are
- attracted more easily
- Of the following, the metal with that exhibits more than one valence number is
- iron
- Of the following nonmetals, the element that does not exhibit more than one valence number is
- fluorine
- In a compound FeO, iron has a valence number of
- +2
- The compound FeCl3 is best named
- iron (III) chloride
- When an iron nail is placed in a solution of copper sulfate
- the iron replaces the copper