Industrialization,french revolution
Terms
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- the idea that government should not interfere with or regulate industries or businesses
- laissez faire
- political and social system that existed in france before the french revsolution.
- Old regime
- french king that made a large debt
- Louise XVI
- french congress established by representatives of the third estate to enact laws and reforms in the name of the french ppl
- national assembly
- a comprehensive and uniform system of laws established for france by napoleon
- napoleonic code
- a wave of senseless panic that spread through the French countryside after the storming of the bastille in 1789
- Great Fear
- a machine for beheading people used as a means of execution during French resolution
- Guillotine
- maximilien robespierre ruled france as a dictator, many were executed
- reign of terror
- a sudden seizure of political power in a nation
- Coup d' etat
- the use of troops or ships to prevent commercial traffic from entering or leaving a city or region
- blockade
- last battle napoleon lost
- Waterloo
- a series of meetings during which the eurpopean leaders sought to establish long lasting peace and security after the defeat of napoleon
- congress of vienna
- a political situation in which no one nation is powerful enough to pose a threat to others
- balance of power
- a series of aliances among european nations in nineteenth century
- Concert of Europe
- the system of growing a different crop in a field each year ot preserve the fertility of hte land
- crop rotation
- the developement of industries for the machine production of goods
- industrialization
- a large building in which machinery is used to manufacture goods
- factories
- the growth of cities and the migration of ppl into them
- urbanization
- owning parts of a company without sharing in loss of money
- stock
- an economic system in whihc the factors of production are owned by the public end operate for the welfare of all
- socialism
- an economic system in whihc al means of production are owned by the ppl private property does not exist and services shared equally
- communism
- refusing to work in order to force and employer to eet certain demands
- strike
- one in three social clases in france before the french revolution
- estate
- an assembly of representatives from all thre of the estates of france
- estates general
- a pledge made by the members of frances national assembly in which they vowed to continue meeting until they had drawn up a new constitution
- tennis court oath
- french congress with the power to create laws and approve declaration of war
- legistlative assembly
- dictator during reign of terror
- Maximillion Robespierre
- came to power by military, napoleonic code
- napoleon bonaparte
- a direct vote in which a country's people ahve the opportunity to approve or reject a proposal
- plebiscite
- naval battle in which napoleon made his last bid for power
- trafalgar
- everything used and then burned
- scorched-earth policy
- the brief period when napoleon made his last bid for power
- hundred days
- foreign minister of austria, distrust french
- Klemens von metternich
- the hereditary right of a monarch to rule
- legitimacy
- fenced or hedged fields created by wealthy brittish landowners
- enclosure
- the shift from making goods by hand to machine
- industrial revolution
- resources needed to produce goods and services
- factors of production
- person who organizes manages and runs risk of a business
- entrepreneur
- a social class made up of skilled workers professionals business ppl
- middle class
- a business of stockholders who wtore in its profits but not responsible for debts
- corporation
- econoimic situation everything based on private ownership
- capitalism