dental anatomy-occlusal contacts
Terms
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- what is another word for maximum intercuspation?
- centric occlusion
- What is another word for mandibular movements?
- excursive or eccentric movements
- In general, which max and mand cusps are supporting cusps?
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-max ling
-mand bucc - what is another word for supporting cusp?
- centric holding, functional, stamp cusp
- In general which max and mand cusps are the guiding cusps?
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-max buccal
-mand ling - What is another word for guiding cusps?
- non-functional and shear cusps
- In the normal alignment of teeth, where are mand teeth positioned in relation to the max teeth?
- each mand tooth is positioned both lingual and mesial to its maxillary couterpart
- What are the two primary forms of occlusion?
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-cusp-to-fossa and cusp to marginal ridge occlusion
-cusp-to-fossa occlusion - In cusp-to-fossa and cusp to marginal ridge occlusion, where does the mand first premolar buccal cusp contact?
- the marginal ridges of the maxillary canine and maxillary first premolar
- In cusp-to-fossa and cusp to marginal ridge occlusion,where does the mandibular second premolar buccal cusp contact?
- the marginal ridges of the maxillary first premolar and the max second premolar
- In cusp-to-fossa and cusp to marginal ridge occlusion,where does the mandibular first molar contact?
- the marginal ridges of the max second premolar and the max first molar
- In cusp-to-fossa and cusp to marginal ridge occlusion,where does the distobuccal cusp of the mandibular first molar contact?
- the central fossa of the max first molar
- In cusp-to-fossa and cusp to marginal ridge occlusion, where does the mesiobuccal cusp of the mandibular second molar contact?
- the marginal ridges of the maxillary first and second molars
- In cusp-to-fossa and cusp to marginal ridge occlusion,where does the distobuccal cusp of the mandibular second molar contact?
- the central fossa of the maxillary second molar
- When drawing cusp-to-fossa and cusp to marginal ridge occlusion, what is the pattern?
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-Max, all marginal ridges (except the distal last molar) and two central fossas of molars
-mand,all marginal ridges starting between the premolars and two central fossas of molars - In cusp-to-fossa and cusp to marginal ridge occlusion, a corespondin cusp to marginal ridge pattern occurs except for where?
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-the mesiolingual cusp of the maxillary first molar contacts in the central fossa of the mandibular first molar
-the mesiolingual cusp of the maxillary second molar contacts the central fossa of teh mandibular second molar - In cusp-to-fossa,where does the buccal cusp of the mandibular first premolar contact?
- the mesial fossa of the maxillary first premolar
- In cusp-to-fossa occlusion, where does the buccal cusp of the mandibular second premolar contact?
- the mesial fossa of the maxillary second premolar
- In cusp-to-fossa occlusion, where does the mesiobuccal cusp of the mandibular first molar contact?
- the mesial fossa of the maxillary first molar
- In cusp-to-fossa occlusion, where does the distobuccal cusp of the mandibular first molar contact?
- the central fossa of the maxillary first molar
- In cusp-to-fossa occlusion, where does the mesiobuccal cusp of the mandibular second molar contact?
- the mesial fossa of the maxillary second molar
- In cusp-to-fossa occlusion, where does the distobuccal cusp of the mandibular second molar contact?
- the central fossa of the maxillary second molar
- What are border movements?
- the maximal extent the mandible can move in any direction
- What are functional movements?
- normal functions of the mandible
- What are the two primary movements that the TMJ is capable of making?
- rotation and translation
- What is rotation?
- hinge movement
- What is translation?
- sliding movement
- If you thrust your jaw forward as far as it will go, what is that called? (A)
- maximum protrusive
- If your teeth are together normally, what is it called? (B)
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-maximum intercuspation
-maximun intercuspation position
-centric occlusion - If your teeth are end to end, what is it called? (C)
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-retruded contact position
-centric relation contact - If your jaw is slightly open and pulled back towards your head, what is it called? (C-F)
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-hinge axis movement
-rotation in centric relation (CR) - If your jaw is open as wide as it will go, what is it called? (D)
- maximum opening
- If your jaw is open normally, what is it called? (E)
- normal opening and closing
- As the mandible moves to the right, what type of position is the rt and lft side of the mandible in?
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-rt= laterotrusion
-lft= mediotrusion - As the mandible moves to the right, what type of movement is the rt and lft side of the mandible doing?
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rt= laterotrusive movement
lft= mediotrusive movement - What is the laterotrusive side of the mandible known as when chewing?
- working side, because when chewing the mandible moves to the side of the food
- What is the mediotrusive side of the mandible known as when chewing?
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-non-working side
-balancing side