Theatre Quiz 2 Review
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- What country and quote describes placing the focus of plays on man's physical experience?
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Greece
"Man is the measure of all things." - How does the Greek interest in philosophy affect their plays?
- *
- The origin of theatre comes from what?
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Ritual Practice;
Dionysus - What are the Greek Scenic Units?
- Periaktoi
- Name the 3 Greek Playwrights known for their tragic artform?
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*Aeschylus
*Sophocles
*Euripedes - Sophocles is known for what?
- Inventing the "3rd Actor" and Scenic painting
- Who is the 4th Greek Playwright that is the only example of Complete Comedy?
- Aristrophanes
- What are the Romans known for?
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*Creating few innovations
*Perfecting "stock characters" - Who are the Roman Playwrights?
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*Terence
*Plautus
*Seneca - What is Seneca known for?
- Inventing the 5 Act form and writing "closet dramas."
- What country and quote describes placing the focus of the plays on the TRUE INVISIBLE WORLD?
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Asian Theatre
"Truth is that which does not change." - Asian theatre rejects what?
- Depicting the physical world
- What is the oldest form of (Asian) theatre?
- Sanskrit Drama
- What innovation did the Beijing Opera provide?
- Black clothing on stagehands makes them invisible
- What are the three Japanese forms of theatre?
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*Noh
*Bunraku
*Kabuki - What characteristics describe the "Noh?"
- Male performers wearing masks, influenced by ZEN, reflecting the value of tradition.
- What characteristics describe "Bunraku?"
- Puppet operators are visible.
- What characteristics describe "Kabuki?"
- They will do anything to create an emotional response.
- What time period is the Afterlife more important that the physical world?
- Medieval
- Medieval theatre exhibited what?
- The 1st examples of episodic structure.
- What playwright is famous from Medieval theatre?
- "Anonymous"
- What event profoundly affected theatre in Elizabethan times?
- The sinking of the Spanish Armada.
- Why would Elizabethan playwrights write long speeches and monologues?
- Because their audience was very interested in language.
- Who are the famous Elizabethan playwrights?
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*Christopher Marlow
*Ben Jonson
*William Shakespeare - What is Chistopher Marlow famous for?
- Perfecting the Iambic pentameter form.
- What is Ben Jonson famous for?
- Being the most respected playwright of the time.
- What is William Shakespeare famous for?
- Being the most popular playwright.
- What time period was "The Academie" formed
- French Neoclassical
- What rules did "The Academie" come up with?
- The Unities
- What are the three Unities?
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1. Time (24hrs or less)
2. Place (one place only)
3. Action (one plot, no subplots) - What era of theatre rejected the value of logic rationalism in favor of sentiment?
- Romanticism
- What resulted from Romanticism?
- The birth of the MELODRAMA
- What are the two characteristics of Epic Theatre?
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*Attempts to create an intellectual experience
*Rejects theatrical illusion