A & P - Exam 1
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- Where is simple squamous epithelia found?
- alveoli, endothelium
- Where is stratified squamous epithelia found?
- esophagus, lining of the mouth, anus, vagina
- Where is simple cuboidal epithelia found?
- thyroid, glandular ducts, covering of ovary
- Where is stratified cuboidal epithelia found?
- sweat glands' ducts, ovarian follicle
- Where is transitional epithelia found?
- lines urinary bladders, parts of ureters
- Where is simple columnar epithelia found?
- digestive tract
- Where is stratified columnar epithelia found?
- epiglottis, lining of urethra
- Where is pseudostratified found?
- respiratory passages
- What are the 3 connective tissues?
- loose, dense irregular, dense regular
- Where is loose c.t. found?
- adipose tissue, reticular c.t.>>>liver, spleen, bone marrow
- Where is dense irregular c.t. found?
- dermis, fascia, pericondrium, periosteum
- Where is dense regular c.t. found?
- tendons, ligaments, vocal cords, walls of blood vessels
- What are the 3 forms of cartilage?
- hyaline, fibrous, elastic
- Where is hyaline cartilage found?
- ends of bones & connects ribs>sternum. Called articular & costal cartilage
- Where is fibrous cartilage found?
- intervertebral discs, pubic symphysis
- Where is elastic cartilage found?
- external ear, epiglottis, larynx
- What are the 4 types of tissue?
- epithelia, c.t., muscle, nerves
- Which membrane (mucosa or serosa) lines cavities that do not have an external opening?
- serosa
- What gland retains their ducts? (endocrine or exocrine)
- exocrine
- What are the functions of the skin? (5)
- protection, sensation, excretion, vitamin D synthesis, temp. regulation
- What are the functions of cartilage? (3)
- structural support, shock absorber, friction bearer
- Which are avascular: cartilage, epidermis, dermis?
- cartilage & epidermis
- Which ossification develops from no pre-existing cartilage? & What bones?
- dermal ossification; collarbone, most skull bones & some facial