Sociology 100 Chap 5
Terms
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- What is Socializaton
- sociolization is the process whereby we learn to behave according to the norms of our culture.
- What is the ID
- According to Freud the part of the human personality form which all innate drives arise.
- What is the Superego
- According to Freud, the part of the human personality that internalizes the moral code odf adults.
- What is the Ego
- According to Freud,the part of the human personality that is the indivduals conception of him or herslef in relation to others.
- What is Behaviorism
- A theory stating tha all behavior is learned and that this occurs through the process of conditioning.
- What is Conditioning
- The shaping of behavior through reward and punishment.
- Feral child
- A child reared outside human society.
- Role taking
- Trying ot look at social situations from the standpoint from another person from which one seeks a response.
- Significant other
- Any person who is important to an individual.
- Generalized other
- A person's internalized conception of the expectations and attitudes held by society.
- Agencies of socialization
- The groups of people along with the interactions that occur in those groups, that influences a person's social development.
- Agents of socialization
- Individuals that socialize others.
- Anticipatory socialization
- Socialization tha prepares an individual for a role that he or she is likely to assume late in life.
- Peer group
- A group of people about the same age with similar norms and values
- Resocialization
- Bootcamp. An intense deliberate socializatoin process intended to change major beliefs and behaviors.
- Total institution
- A setting in which people undergoing resocialization are isolated from the larger society under the control of a special staff.
- Identification
- the social process whereby an individual chooses a role models and attempts to immitate thier behavior.
- Gender Socialization
- The ways in which we learn our identity and develop according to cultural norms of masculinity and femininity