Pro Practice
Terms
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- Low Margin / Low Volume
- Architecture
- Low Margin / High Volume
- Contracting
- Public Agency Bidding
- Selection: Advertisement Qualifications: License, Bond
- PRIVATE BIDDING
- SELECTION: INVITATION QUALIFICATIONS: EXPERIENCE
- REPETITIVE CLIENT NEGOTIATION
- SELECTION: SINGULARITY QUALIFICATIONS: EXPERIENCE
- MULTIPLE PRIME CONTRACTS
- OWNER TAKES CARE OF BIDDING FOR INDIVIDUAL CONTRACTORS
- BIDDER QUALIFICATIONS
- LICENSE BOND - INSURANCE POLICY TRACK RECORD FINANCIAL POSITION RELATIONSHIP W/ SUBS
- TWO TYPES OF ALTERNATES?
- ADDITIVE AND DEDUCTIVE
- WHICH ALTERNATE DOES NOT ALWAYS HAVE THE APPROPRIATE PRICE WHEN BIDDED?
- DEDUCTIVE
- WHAT IS AN ALLOWANCE?
- PROTECTS COSTS WHEN A QUICK CHANGE OCCURS, NORMALLY USED IN RESIDENTIAL MARKET
- WHAT IS VALUE ENGINEERING?
- FINDING WAYS TO REMOVE COSTS FROM A PROJECT
- TWO TYPES OF BID OPENINGS?
- PUBLIC AND PRIVATE
- VALUE BASED BIDDING
- BASED ON THE QUALITY AND VALUE OF THE CONTRACTOR, NOT THE LOWEST BIDDER
- BID SECURITY
- BID BOND - 5% CASHIER\'S CHECK - 5%
- WHAT DOES THE POST BID DOCUMENTATION CONSIST OF?
- BOND INSURANCE CERTIFICATE SCHEDULE OF VALUES LIST OF SUBS AND MATERIAL SUPPLIERS TIME SCHEDULE
- BOND
- PERFOMANCE BASED LABOR AND MATERIAL PAYMENT
- SCHEDULE OF VALUES
- PROTECTS FROM FRONT END LOADING (ARCHITECT PROTECTS OWNER)
- OWNER - CONTRACTOR AGREEMENT
- STIPULATED SUM COST PLUS (FEE) COST PLUS W/ GUARANTEED MAX. CAP - SHARED SAVINGS CLAUSE
- LIQUIDATED DAMAGES
- TIME PENALTY
- RETAINAGE
- AMOUNT OF MONEY HELD FROM EACH PAYCHECK TO CONTRACTOR THAT WILL BE PAID TO CONTRACTOR WHEN PROJECT IS COMPLETED SMALL WORK - 10% LARGE WORK - 5%
- WHAT ARE FOUR THINGS THAT YOU MUST HAVE TO MAKE A BUILDING?
- SITE BENCHMARK COLUMN GRID BUILDING FRAME WALLS
- NOTICE TO PROCEED
- COMES AFTER CONTRACT START DATE IS INCLUDED HERE TIME BUFFER AFTER CONTRACT TO ALLOW FOR EASE AND MOBILIZATION
- WHAT IS THE IMPORTANCE OF SITE VISITS?
- OBSERVATION KEEPS OWNER INFORMED HELPS TO MAKE DECISIONS
- WHAT TYPES OF DECISIONS ARE MADE FROM SITE VISITS?
- SUBSTITUTIONS CLARIFICATIONS APPROVALS RFI\'S CLAIMS AND DISPUTES
- R.F.I.
- REQUEST FOR INFORMATION
- WHAT DOES APPROVALS AND SUBMITTALS CONSIST OF?
- SHOP DRAWINGS PRODUCT DATA SAMPLES MOCK UPS
- WHAT ARE THREE TYPES OF CONSTRUCTION CHANGES?
- FIELD ORDER CHANGE ORDER CONSTRUCTION CHANGE DIRECTIVE
- WHO PROVIDES A FIELD ORDER?
- ARCHITECT
- WHO PROVIDES A CHANGE ORDER?
- THE OWNER, ARCHITECT AND CONTRACTOR MUST ALL SIGN THE CHANGE ORDER
- WHO PROVIDES A CONSTRUCTION CHANGE DIRECTIVE?
- ARCHITECT AND OWNER STATES THAT THE CONTRACTOR MUST FOLLOW THROUGH WITH THE CHANGE REGARDLESS OF WHAT HE SAYS. PROTECTS FROM THE CONTRACTOR TAKING THE BUILDING \"HOSTAGE\".
- WHAT TWO PROCESSES PAY THE CONTRACTOR?
- APPLICATION FOR PAYMENT AND RETAINAGE
- LEIN PERIOD
- TIME ALLOTTED FOR LEINS TO APPLY FOR PAYMENT FOR WORK DONE
- WHAT IS THE STATUS OF A BUILDING AT \"SUBSTANTIAL COMPLETION\"?
- THE BUILDING IS AT A POINT THAT IT CAN BE USED AS INTENDED
- WHAT IS A PUNCH LIST?
- LIST OF WORK ON A BUILDING THAT HAS NOT BEEN COMPLETED BY CONTRACTOR
- WHAT IS THE STATUS OF A BUILDING AT \"FINAL COMPLETION\"?
- NEEDS A LEIN CERTIFICATE AND PAPER SIGNED FOR FINAL PAYMENT BY ARCHITECT
- I.D.P.
- INTERN DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM
- A.R.E.
- ARCHITECTURAL REGISTRATION EXAM
- A.I.A.
- AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF ARCHITECTS
- A.I.A.S.
- AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF ARCHITECTURE STUDENTS
- WHAT PERCENTAGE OF ARCHITECTS ARE REGISTERED WITH THE A.I.A.?
- LESS THAN 50%
- WHY DO ARCHITECTS NOT LIKE TO JOIN THE A.I.A.?
- COSTS MONEY MUST PAY FOR LOCAL, REGIONAL, AND NATIONAL FEES
- N.C.A.R.B.
- NATIONAL COUNCIL OF ARCHITECTURAL REGISTRATION BOARD
- A.C.S.A.
- ASSOCIATION OF COLLEGIATE SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE
- WHAT ORGANIZATION HANDLES THE LICENSES?
- N.C.A.R.B.
- S.D.A.
- SOCIETY OF DESIGN ADMINISTRATORS
- WHAT DOES IT TAKE TO START I.D.P.?
- START A COUNCIL RECORD DIPLOMA - ACCREDITED SCHOOL
- WHAT GOES INTO THE COUNCIL RECORD?
- TRANSCRIPT- WORK EXPERIENCE (TIMES, CREDITS, AND PAPERS SIGNED BY SUPERVISOR)
- WHY DO WE HAVE I.D.P.?
- APPLY SCHOOL KNOWLEDGE IN REAL LIFE APPRENTICESHIP HELPS TO DEFINE AREAS OF KNOWLEDGE THAT ARE REQ\'D FOR BASIC DESIGN SKILLS QUALITY INFORMATION AND ADVICE UNIFORM STANDARD OF LEARNING ACCESS TO EDUCATIONAL MATERIALS
- HOW DO YOU RECEIVE I.D.P. CREDITS?
- SUPERVISOR\'S SIGNATURE MENTOR INTERN WORK HOURS ON APPROPRIATE SECTIONS
- WHY IS THERE AN A.R.E.?
- PROTECTS THE HEALTH, SAFETY, AND SECURITY OF THE PUBLIC PROVES KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS INDEPENDENCY CREATES RECIPROCITY
- HOW DOES A.R.E. RECIPROCITY WORK?
- STATES WILL ACCEPT LICENSES FROM OTHER STATES WITH SIMILAR A.R.E. REQUIREMENTS AND PROVIDE A LICENSE TO THE ARCHITECT FOR A FEE.
- WHAT ARE THE A.R.E. SECTIONS
- PRE-DESIGN SITE PLANNING BUILDING PLANNING BUILDING TECHNOLOGY GENERAL STRUCTURES LATERAL FORCES MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL MATERIALS AND METHODS CONSTRUCTION DOCS AND SERVICES
- WHAT ARE THREE THINGS IT TAKES TO BE A GOOD ARCHITECT?
- INTELLIGENCE IMAGINATION INITIATIVE
- WHAT MAKES A PROFESSIONAL?
- SPECIALIZED KNOWLEDGE BARRIER TO ENTRY VALUES ACCOUNTABILITY MAKE DECISIONS BEFORE YOURSELF CARE ABOUT WHAT YOU DO
- WHAT ARE GOOD WAYS GOING ABOUT GETTING A JOB?
- RESEARCH THE FIRM BEFORE THE INTERVIEW SOUND AND LOOK PROFESSIONAL NETWORK WITH PEOPLE CHECK AREA MARKET CHECK COMPETITION IN AREA FIRM LIFE FIND OUT WHAT YOU WANT ASK THEM QUESTIONS SELL YOURSELF
- HOW DO YOU INCREASE YOUR VALUE IN A FIRM?
- LOOK FOR OPPORTUNITIES TAKE AN INITIATIVE DEVELOP YOUR SKILLS DO RESEARCH AND SHARE WITH OTHERS BRING IN JOBS!
- FOUR PROJECT DELIVERY SYSTEMS
- FASTRACKING TRADITIONAL DELIVERY SYSTEM DESIGN BUILD CONSTRUCTION MANAGER SYSTEM
- THREE MAIN PLAYERS IN A PROJECT
- OWNER ARCHITECT CONTRACTOR
- WHAT DOES AN OWNER PROVIDE TO THE PROJECT?
- MONEY PROGRAM SURVEYS, ETC... TESTING STOP WORK
- WHAT DO ARCHITECTS PROVIDE TO A PROJECT?
- BASIC SERVICES INSTRUMENTS OF SERVICE (SPECS, C.D.\'S, ETC...) PROBABLE COST ENGINEERING INTERPRETS DRAWINGS RIGHT TO REJECT WORK CERTIFIES PAYMENTS DETERMINES COMPLETION
- WHAT DOES A CONTRACTOR PROVIDE TO A PROJECT?
- SUBCONTRACTORS CONTROLS PRICE OF WORK MEANS AND METHODS SAFETY ON JOB SITE SUPERVISION TIME SCHEDULE OF PROJECT
- FAST TRACKING
- OVERLAPPED DELIVERY SYSTEM NOT FOR INEXPERIENCED PEOPLE
- WHAT ARE THE TWO DIFFERENT TYPES OF THE TRADITIONAL DELIVERY SYSTEM?
- DESIGN-BID-BUILD DESIGN-NEGOTIATE-BUILD
- WHO CAN AN OWNER HIRE TO PROTECT HIS BEST INTEREST WHEN USING A DESIGN-BUILD TEAM?
- CONSTRUCTION MANAGER
- TRADITIONAL D-B-B MAKES BEST USE OF WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING? QUALITY, SCHEDULE, COST OR LIABILITY
- COST
- TRADITIONAL D-N-B MAKES BEST USE OF WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING? QUALITY, SCHEDULE, COST, OR LIABILITY
- QUALITY
- DESIGN BUILD MAKES BEST USE OF WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING? QUALITY, SCHEDULE, COST, OR LIABILITY
- SCHEDULE
- HIRING A CONSTRUCTION MANAGER MAKES BEST USE OF WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING? QUALITY, SCHEDULE, COST, OR LIABILITY
- LIABILITY
- WHAT IS A BRIDGE-MARRIAGE SYSTEM?
- OWNER INTRODUCES THE ARCHITECT AND CONTRACTOR TOGETHER W/ A SET BUDGET
- THREE PARTS OF CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS
- CONSTRUCTION INFO PROCEDURAL LEGAL
- WHAT MAKES UP CONSTRUCTION INFORMATION IN CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS?
- QUANTITY QUALITY RELATIONSHIPS
- WHAT MAKES UP A PROJECT MANUAL?
- BID REQUIREMENTS CONTRACT FORMS CONTRACT CONDITIONS SPECIFICATIONS WARRANTIES
- WHAT MAKES UP THE BID REQUIREMENTS IN A PROJECT MANUAL?
- DEADLINES, PRICES, ETC...
- WHAT MAKES UP THE CONTRACT CONDITIONS IN A PROJECT MANUAL?
- GENERAL CONDITIONS SUPPLEMENTARY CONDITIONS
- WHAT ARE THE SIX PARTS OF ARCHITECTURAL DRAWINGS?
- ARCHITECTURAL STRUCTURAL MECHANICAL ELECTRICAL PLUMBING LIFE SAFETY
- WHAT ARE TWO TYPES OF CHANGES THAT OCCUR IN CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS?
- ADDENDA CHANGE ORDERS
- WHAT TYPES OF DOCUMENTS HAVE NO ADDENDA OR CHANGE ORDERS AND HAVE BLANK CONTRACT DOCUMENTS?
- BIDDING DOCUMENTS
- WHAT TYPES OF DOCUMENTS HAVE NO BID REQUIREMENTS?
- CONTRACT DOCUMENTS
- WHAT TYPES OF DOCUMENTS CONTAIN EVERYTHING AND ARE FINISHED AT THE END OF A PROJECT?
- CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS
- U.C.I.
- UNIFORM CONSTRUCTION INDEX
- WHAT ARE THE SIXTEEN SECTIONS OF THE SPECIFICATIONS BOOK?
- GENERAL REQUIREMENTS SITE WORK CONCRETE MASONRY METALS WOOD AND PLASTICS THERMAL AND MOISTURE PROTECTIONS DOORS AND WINDOWS FINISHES SPECIALTIES EQUIPMENT FURNISHINGS SPECIAL CONSTRUCTION CONVEYING SYSTEMS MECHANICAL ELECTRICAL
- WHAT DO THE FIRST TWO NUMBERS REPRESENT IN THE NUMBERING SEQUENCE OF A SPEC?
- DIVISION
- WHAT DO THE LAST THREE NUMBERS REPRESENT IN THE NUMBERING SEQUENCE OF A SPEC?
- SPEC IDENTIFICATION
- WHAT ARE THE THREE PARTS OF A SPECIFICATION?
- GENERAL REQUIREMENTS PRODUCTS EXECUTION
- WHAT DOES GENERAL REQUIREMENTS IN A SPEC CONTAIN?
- WARRANTIES AND SUBMITTALS
- WHAT DOES PRODUCTS IN A SPEC CONTAIN?
- PERFORMANCE AND MANUFACTURER
- WHAT DOES EXECUTION IN A SPEC CONTAIN?
- TOLERANCE AND ASSEMBLY
- HOW DO YOU GO ABOUT FIGURING A PROBABLE COST?
- AVERAGE COST (HISTORICAL) SYSTEMS ANALYSIS MARKET CHECK PROFESSIONAL ESTIMATOR
- WHAT ARE FACTORS THAT SET AN ESTIMATE FOR COST?
- QUANTITY LABOR - PRODUCTION RATE MATERIALS OVERHEAD PROFIT RISK FACTOR TAXES LABOR BURDEN
- WHAT ARE SOME MICRO ECONOMIC FORCES THAT IMPACT COST OF A PROJECT?
- JOB MARKET PRODUCT USE INNOVATION WEATHER OWNER SITE INFRASTRUCTURE TIME! ARCHITECT PERFORMANCE EXPECTATIONS
- WHAT ARE SOME MACRO ECONOMIC FORCES THAT IMPACT COST OF A PROJECT?
- TRADE TRENDS (STYLES)
- C.P.M.
- CRITICAL PATH METHOD
- WHAT IS TAKEN INTO ACCOUNT WHEN CREATING A PROJECT TIME CHART?
- TASKS DURATIONS CRITICAL PATH FLOAT TIME
- ANDO READING
- RECONNECTS MAN W/ MAN AND MAN W/ NATURE THROUGH SIMPLICITY TRUE SPACE - STRIPPED OF EXCESS SENSES AND SOCIAL
- NORMAN FOSTER READING
- MORAL DUTY TO DESIGN WELL INSPIRATION -> FASCINATION -> MOTIVATION -> INTEGRATION CHALLENGE BUILDING STEREOTYPES: REINVENT OPEN PLAN -> SOCIAL INTERACTION -> CREATIVE INTERACTION -> DESIGN FLEXIBILITY: WORKPLACE CONSULTANCY -> EXPLORE AND ANALYZE TRENDS SUSTAINABILITY: IN HOUSE FORUM
- ARTHUR GENSLER
- REPEAT CLIENTS BY PROVIDING CONSISTENT SERVICE DESIGN FIRM RESPONSIBLE ARCHITECTURE
- BRUCE FOWLE
- BIGGER, LINKED THINKING -> QUESTIONING THE NATURE OF RELATIONSHIPS RESPONSIBLE DESIGN -> FOSTER SYMBIOTIC RELATIONSHIP W/ PHYSICAL, SOCIOLOGICAL, EMOTIONAL, AD ENVIRONMENTAL CONTEXT COLLABORATIVE PROCESS CLIENTS\' SENSE OF OWNERSHIP CAPACITY TO ADAPT
- SHIGERU BAN AND FREI OTTO
- NEW STRUCTURE AND MATERIAL: PAPER TUBES AS STRUCTURE FOR JAPAN PAVILION
- CASE STUDY
- INTENSIVE PROCESS OF INTERVIEWS WITH ALL PROJECT PARTICIPANTS; CRITICAL EXPLORATIONS
- WHAT DO CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS CONTAIN?
- BIDDING REQUIREMENTS CONTRACT FORMS CONDITIONS OF CONTRACT SPECS DRAWINGS ADDENDA CONTRACT MODS
- E.J.C.D.C.
- ENGINEER\'S JOINT CONTRACT DOCUMENTS COMMITTEE
- WHAT MUST BE PROVIDED BY THE OWNER AND ARCHITECT TO ALL BIDDERS?
- INVITATION INSTRUCTIONS INFORMATION BID FORMS BID BOND FORM
- CONTRACT FORMS
- AGREEMENT: OWNER/CONNTRACTOR BONDS: PERFORMACE AND PAYMENT CERTIFICATES
- P.E.R.T.
- PROGRAM EVALUATION AND REVIEW TECHNIQUE
- FINANCIAL PACKAGE
- WELL DOCUMENTED CASE FOR LENDING OR INVESTING CAPITAL STATEMENT OF PROJECT OBJECTIVES PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT ECONOMICAL DESCRIPTION BUSINESS AND FINANCIAL QUALIFICATIONS
- PRO FORMA STATEMENT
- COMPLETE STATEMENT OF EXPECTED EXPENSES AND REVENUE OVER TIME
- BUDGETING TECHNIQUES
- PROJECT UNITS: UNIT X UNIT COST SQ. FT. ESTIMATE PARAMETRIC MODEL - \"STANDARD\" STRUCTURE AND BASE BUDGET AND VARY KEY DESIGN PROPRIETARY SYSTEMS AND SERVICES - STATISTICALLY DERIVED COST DATA
- CRITICAL PATH METHOD
- PROJECT ORIENTED PLANNING, SCHEDULING AND CONTROL TECHNIQUE
- A.I.A. CODE OF ETHICS
- CANONS - BROAD PRINCIPLES ETHICAL STANDARDS - MORE SPECIFIC RULES OF CONDUCT - MANDATORY
- CANONS - OBLIGATIONS
- GENERAL PUBLIC CLIENT PROFESSION COLLEAGUES
- PROJECT REPRESENTATIVE
- EMPLOYED BY ARCHITECT - RESPONSIBILITIES SHOULD BE CLEAR IN OWNER-ARCH AGREEMENT COMMUNICATION AND RELATIONS CLERICAL DUTIES DAILY LOG OF FACTS