This site is 100% ad supported. Please add an exception to adblock for this site.

zTest #4 - Chapter 15

Terms

undefined, object
copy deck
The most effective type of power for controlling a person is
a
Leaders who have won the confidence, support, and trust of a group have which of the following types of power?
a
The president of the United States has by definition _________________________ authority.
a
Political systems grow more powerful as societies become ___________________________.
a
Structural functional theory states that societies develop laws that will
a
The authority of the eldest male in the village is most likely to be
a
Structural functionalists believe that
a
Conflict theorists believe that ______________________ use the law to shape the values of society.
a
Conflict theory states that political power is used to support
a
European history provides many examples of how elites have used the law to support
a
As nation-states emerged in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries, they passed laws to
a
When manufacturing began on a large scale and workers protested low pay and poor working conditions, laws were passed to protect
a
According to conflict theorists, the powerful get others to obey the law by
a
Democratic states in large complex societies allow people to choose
a
A totalitarian state is one in which ____________________ the government has total control.
a
Groups of citizens formed with the express intent of gaining control of the political body of the state are known as
a
A/An__________________________ is a government ruled by a small elite group.
a
Rule by a power elite means that
a
Political pluralism means that
a
PACs can legally raise money for
a
The major goal of lobbies is to ___________________________ legislation.
a
Most PAC money goes to
a
Children learn to respect our political system when they learn that political leaders
a
In the United States, political socialization occurs in ____________ areas of life.
a
Compared with middle-class children, poor children are politically not as well socialized because they do not witness
a
Adult political socialization is most effective when information
a
Voter turnout in the United States is one of the _______________________in the world.
a
Piven and Cloward argue that voter apathy occurs because
a
Referenda are
a
Americans tend to vote for the ________________________ party year after year.
a
T F Power is the ability to make others follow the rules or dictates set down by those in control.
a
T F Controlling a society through force is the most efficient use of power.
a
T F Authority is derived from the people’s consent to be ruled and to obey willingly.
a
T F Structural functionalists hold that the majority of people in a society have the same values.
a
T F Conflict theorists maintain that people form a society in order to develop values.
a
T F Legitimate power is power that is accepted by the people in a society as being beneficial.
a
T F Two types of legal political structures in the modern world are democratic and bureaucratic.
a
T F Today most of the world is organized into nation-states.
a
T F Mills argued that power elites try to dominate each other in order to rule the country.
a
T F Political pluralism, which holds that a number of groups participate in the political system, describes the perspective on U.S. government.
a
T F PACs are agreements between groups to support the same issues.
a
T F One of the ways big business gains power is by organizing lobbies.
a
T F Lobbies are groups who try to influence the political process.
a
T F Poor children are not always easily socialized to favor the political system.
a
T F Business leaders tried to make voting complicated to restrict some groups from voting.
a
Essay:
Using your experience of life in college, give examples to demonstrate that authority is a more efficient type of power than force, either actual or latent.
a
Essay:
Briefly trace the development of political systems. Include in your discussion the development of states, city-states, and nation-states.
a
Essay:
Use what you know about political socialization and participation to argue the validity of both structural functional and conflict viewpoints.
a
Essay:
Use the descriptions of lobbying activities to evaluate the stances of political pluralism and the power elite.
a
Essay:
Discuss how obvious facts are used to sway political opinion. Give examples from recent newspapers and political debates
s

Deck Info

50

permalink