ACA DECA: SuperQuiz S1: VENICE
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- Venice is at the head of what sea?
- Adriatic
- What century was Venice settled in?
- Fourth century
- What direction did it face and why?
- East, Constantinople
- What Eastern powers did Venice mostly trade with?
-
Byzantine Emperors
German Emperors
Mohammedans - In 500AD, what was the Venetian government?
- tribunes overseen by a duke or doge with an assembly of the people
- How did the oligarchy exercise power?
-
Great Council
Small Council - How many people weere in the small council? The great council?
-
Small: 6
Great: over 2000 - What year was the great council "closed"?
- 1297
- What was the purpose of the Council of Ten?
- guarding against conspirators like the one of 1310
- What was the most famous conpirator the Council of Ten dealt with, and inwhat year was his plot?
- Marino Faliero: 1355
- Where would the council of 10 hang conspirators?
- Square of St. Mark
- What were Venice's chief Italian rivals?
- Genoa and Pisa
- What year did Venetians divert the 4rth crusade to the attack of Constantinople?
- 1204
- In 1294, who did Venice declare war against?
- Genoa
- What year was peace made between Genoa and Venice?
- 1381
- What happened in Genoa in 1396 that left them at a disatvantage?
- French domination
- What Venetian was an official of the Great Khan in the Mongol Empire from 1275-1292?
- Marco Polo
- What was the currency of Venice?
- gold ducat
- During the 15th century what city was the greatest trading center of Europe?
- Venice
- When did the conflict between Venice and the Turks begin?
- 15th century, 1453 to be exact
- By what year had Moria and most of the Greek Islands fallen to the Turks?
- 1540
- What three factors were most harmful to Venice's all powerful trading position?
-
continued war with Turks
outbreak of plague
exhaustion of timber (ships) - What two city states were enemies because of their agressive policies?
- Venice and Milan
- Who was Florence allied with before Milan?
- Venice
- Was Venice included in the Spanish takeover?
- no
- who conquered Venice at the end of the 18th century?
- Napoleon
- What was the other great Renaissance republic?
- Florence