History Exam Study Guide
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- they lost power
- during the 7th and 8th centuries what gradually happened to the Frankish kings
- Mehmet II
- Which Ottoman ruler conquered Constantinople from the Byszantine empire?
- succesor
- Muhhamed died without a ?
- hereditary
- serfs status was hereditary
- Invaded
- During the 9th and 10th centuries, what happened to Europe?
- Iran had just brutaly put down Kurdish and Shiite uprisings
- why were the no fly zones implicated and directed towards Iranians?
- took it up and redistributed it amongst the nobles and merchant class
- ?What did Henry VIII do to church land>
- Moses led Israelites out of Egypt
- Exodus
- natural disater that killed 1/3 of the population, also helped England in the Hundred Years war
- Black Death
- many strategic cities
- Due to the black death, poor leadership, and peasant uprising, france lost what in the 100 years war?
- Istanbul
- Which city became the most cosmopolitan and largest city under the Turks?
- Prince Philip of Spain
- Who did Bloody Mary marry
- Henry VII
- ended the War of th eroses by marring a York woman
- Camp David
- Where did the Peace treaty and Egypt get signed?
- monotheistic
- Islam is monotheistic or polytheistic
- turned the power over to one man
- In times of war, what di the senate do in Rome
- alliance between Britain, France, and Russia in WW1
- Entente Powers
- Henry V
- Under what king did the ENglish conquer normandy
- People lost faith in it
- What happened to Catholicism during the Bubonic plague
- deprived them of their private armies and banned them from interference with royal courts
- Henry VII did what to nobles
- Christians and Jews
- They believe in the old and the new testaments
- Roman Republic
- Caesars murderers were in favor of what
- it was divided amongst his grandsons
- When Charlemagne died, who got the empire?
- Joan of Arc
- French peasant girl, who reflected the French patriotism
- Pepin the Short
- Who is the son of Charlamagne?
- England and France
- THe hundred years wars was fought between who?
- Byzantine, the Crusades
- When the Turks attacked _________, this country called on other Christian states to help the start of what?
- Iran accused Iraq of violating territorial regulations
- What caused Iran to attack Iraq and start the Iran-Iraq war?
- caliphate
- Ataturk abolished
- Because of the speed of her religious reform
- Why were people distrustful of Queen Mary?
- Menachem Begin
- Which prime minister of Israel signed the Peace Treaty with Egypt
- Atatürk
- WHo translated the Qu'ran into Turkish, created a more secular education?
- upper class
- who did Islam spread to first
- Soviet Union and the US
- WHo helped make peace in the Yom Kippur war?
- Soloman
- Who was the son of David
- god's favored people
- English themselves as
- Cleopatra in Egypt
- Julius Caesar allied with who?
- Mary Queen of Scotts
- Which queen was tried and killed for treason
- large letter
- magna carta means
- Magyars
- Who attacked Europe from Hungary?
- modernized it
- Ataturk did what to the economy in Turkey?
- Solomon
- Which ruler of the Israelites was known for his building projects?
- House of Osman
- Where were Ottoman rulers chosen from?
- merchants, laborers, and farmers
- plebeians were
- forced him to sign the mC
- the nobles forced king John to do what
- Bloody Mary
- Who restored England to Roman catholocism
- Shariah
- What do Muslims call their Religious law?
- Henry V
- Under what ruler did the ENglish conquer Normandy?
- constantin
- which roman ruler allowed christianity at its highest
- Suzerain
- what was the lord called in the Feudalist society
- allowed French merchants to trade freely in Ottoman ports
- what did the first capitulation do?
- Penetration of European trade
- what caused economic decline of the Ottomans?
- Henry VII
- Which Henry redistributed church land amongst nobility and the merchants?
- nomads and trade routes
- how did Islam first spread?
- Nasser
- Who took over Egypt after Farouk
- Eastern orthodox and catholic
- At the time of Charlemagne, what were the two Christian churches?
- Calais
- By 1453 the end of the second round of the hundred years war, what was left under English control?
- Egypt
- Which government sponsored PLO
- By walking
- How did the Crusades travel?
- Shia
- Which type of Muslim is a minority who has lived under rule from the other>
- Wyatts revolt
- What was the planned revolt on Mary called?
- pay special taxes
- Non muslims were allowed to practice there beliefs but had to do what?
- Russia
- Zionism oriented in
- 2nd
- the Exodus is the ______ book of the Hebrew bible?
- All
- The principle early figures of this religion wer emiddle easterners?
- Polytheistic, extremely tolerant of other religions
- Christianity under the Romans was . . .
- State Capitalism
- Under the rule of Ataturk, the economy cna be described as
- Abraham
- God makes who the Patriarch of the Jewish People
- 10 elected officials of the plebeians
- what were the tribunes?
- Equality
- Islam teaches what?
- All
- Is a monotheistic religion
- Baghdad
- Where was the Abbasid empire centered?
- Muslims
- Who attacked Europe from the southern coasts in the ninth and tenth centuries?
- nomads who had converted to Islam
- The seljuk turks were what type of people?
- priesthood
- There is no _________ in Islam
- British mandate of Palestine
- The peel commission proposed changes to what?
- Mecca
- city very special to Muslims
- Augustus
- who was Caesars replacement
- Elizabeth I
- WHo defeated the SPanish Armada in 1588?
- turkey
- The ottomans empire was located in
- Catherine of Aragon
- Who was the daughter of Ferdinand and Isabella
- Humanism
- revival of greek and roman studiess
- gave up there capital
- The Turks did what instead of suffering an attack from the crusades in 1097?
- Saul
- Who was the first king of the Israelites?
- Tudor
- Bloody Mary is from what family
- Each non muslim religion organized into its own group and given a large degree of autonomy
- The millet system was what?
- Henry VIII
- Which king had 6 wives
- full citizens who owned land
- in the Roman society, patricians were
- church servisce
- serfs had to attend mandatorty
- slowely
- Chrstianity spread _____ at first
- Pope Urban II
- Who summoned Christians to aid the Eastern Church?
- Charlemagne
- Which German conquered most of the old Roman lands?
- chivalry
- what was a knights code of honor
- Atatürk
- Turkish war hero who became president of the Republic of Turkey
- Magna Carta
- List of grievances given by nobles to King Arthur
- zones where aircraft was prohibited
- No fly zone
- no
- Were the Mongols Muslim
- Shias
- don't believe in the caliph
- Islam
- The youngest of the major religions
- Capitulations
- What were the series of treaties that led to the decline of the Ottomans?
- knights
- who fought in the 100 years war
- A list of the possesions of William the conquerors
- What was the Doomsday Book?
- no, the vikings invaded
- did the empire last long after Charlemagne?
- secured the catholic alliance
- when mary married Prince philip of spain, it did what to catholisism
- Spain and France
- When Elizabeth I was in control, where did ENgland recieve threats from>
- Germans
- After the Roman Empire was finished, who moved in
- Galilee
- Where did Jesus grow up?
- nationalized the Suez canal company
- What did Nasser do immediatly the caused Britain and France to attack?
- cut off much of the oil supply
- In an attempt to convince the West to attack Israel, what did opec do?
- David Ben Gurion
- Who was the Prime Minister of Israel when the Knesset was introduced?
- Set the king as the supreme head of the Church of England
- Act of suprmacy
- read or write
- Charlemagne couldn't
- terrorist organization consisting of mostly young educated men
- Hamas
- Simony
- What is the crime of paying to get in on possitions in the hierarchy of the church
- Tarsus
- Paul of
- collapse of the republic
- high unemployment helped cause what in Rome?
- in France
- where was Charlemagnes capital