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Earth Proccesses Quiz

7th Grade quiz

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When two plates collide and one is forced toward the heat of the mantle, which type of rock is formed
Igneous
Heat and pressure can change any rock into which type of rock
Metamorphic
What technology did scientist use to map the mid-ocean ridge
Sonar waves
What is the moment magnitude scale
estimed amount of energy rleased during an earthquake
Put events in order A dinosaurs became extinct B Fossil evidence of first life on Earth C Fossil evidence of first modern humans D Age of the reptiles E Earth formed
E, B, D, A, C
How do plates move rocks through the rock cycle
Faulting, folding, and the uplifting of the crust
Where do most volcanoes occur
plate boundaries
What is created when two continental plates collide
Mountains
What land form is created when a volcano erupts
a mountain is created
What is a convection
the transfer of heat by movements of of heated fluid
If the pattern of continental drift continues, what will the continents look like in 425 million years
the continents will meet together
Which of these is not a process of the rock cycle; Smelting, erosion, melting, volcanic activity
Smelting
What factor determines the force of a volcanic eruption
the amount of gas
Which island formed first of the Hawaiian Islands
the farthest one away
Cooling lava or magma for which type of rock
Igneous
Igneous rock that formed lava erupted onto Earth's surface is called what
Extrusive
What does a seismograph record
Land movements for seismic wave
What is a conglomerate
a clastic sedimentary rock with rounded fragments
What are rocks made up of
minerals and other substances
How can oceanic crust eventually become magma
It can become magma by the crust melting through the process of seduction
What is the rock cycle
the process of rocks changing into another over time
What happens as plates spread apart
rift valleys, volcanoes, and earthquakes
What three forms of evidence did Wengner use to support his theory
Land form, fossils, and climate
Which seismic waves move fastest and arrive first, compressing and expanding the ground
P waves
What occures most frequently along a transfer boundary
earthquakes

Deck Info

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