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social studies study

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how did geography influence development and culture in the SOUTH?
great growing season and rich soil with many waterways that lead to a plantation economy
what is beringia?
the land bridge
how did mercantilism contribute to the establishment of colonies in america?
the purpose of colonies was so that they could help make the mother country wealthy and powerful, because they controlled more land/colonies
how did geography influence development and culture in the EAST?
good growing season with natural harbors, led to growing cities with a diverse population; rich soil (breadbasket colonies)
what is the bill of rights and why were they added to the constitution?
the first 10 amendments to the constitution, they describe the rights of citizens
what is the columbian exchange?
the exchange of plants, animals, and diseases between Europe and America
what are the POSITIVE reactions to immigration?
labor for factories, settlers for westerm lands, new ideas
what went to america from the columbian exchange?
wheat,rice,sugar cane, horses, cattle,pigs, sheep, bananas,chickens
what allowed the native americans to settle?
farming and domestication
what role did geography play in N.A civilizations?
NORTH:homes-igloos/food:fish whales, relied on sea NORTHWEST COAST:homes-used trees to make homes/food:fish relied on the sea WESTERN:food:deer elk, rabbit, nuts,berries SOUTHWEST: homes-pueblos,mud brick houses/ food-farming PLAINS:homes-teepees/food-buffalo SOUTHEAST: homes-towns built around central square/food:deer,farming
what are the NEGATIVE reactions to immigration?
take jobs, faced racism, destroyed democracy, formation of the know-nothing party to oppose immigration
what is the monroe doctrine?
a warning against new european colonization in the west.
how did the Europeans think of the native americans?
they thought they were uncivilized,barbaric.they thought they were superior
what happened to christopher columbus?
he abused the NA, when he was told to treat them nicely, so his power to rule land was taken away
name three things that influenced native american cultures.
1) the types of homes they lived in 2)the food they ate 3) culture (i.e religion,custome,beliefs)
how did geography influence development and culture in the WEST?
frontier economy with small independent farmers, life on the fall-line, citizens valued elbow room and equality
federalism
the sharing of power between the federal(central) govt. and the states
what is farming/domestication?
the breeding of plants and animals in order to meet the needs of people
how did te native americans first get to america?
they walked over beringia
what are the steps to civilization?
paleo indians-> hunter/gatherers->farming/domestication-> civilization
what plants and animals went to europe from the columbian exchange?
cornbeans,squash,tomatoes,peanuts,cocoa,rubber,turkey,pineapple
sectionalsim
loyalty to local interests
how did geography influence development and culture in the NORTH?
rocky soil and cold climates led to small farms and turning to the sea for food and jobs
what were the native americans following?
they followed their food source
what were they positive effects of the interaction between NA and the Europeans?
POSITIVE: NA taught the europeans how to farm, NA were introduced to new tech.
what were some negative effects of this interaction?
NEGATIVE:abuse, loss of culture,pushed of their land,died of foreign diseases

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