Latin unit three
Terms
undefined, object
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- Future tense of "to be" verb
-
ero - I shall be
eris - You will be
erit - He/she/it will be
erimis - we shall be
eritis - you (plural) will be
erunt - they will be - Imperfect tense of the "to be" verb
-
eram - I was
eras - you were
erat - he/she/it was
eramus - we were
eratis - you (plural) were
erant - they were - Present tense of the "to be" verb
-
sum - I am
es - you are
est - he/she/it is
sumus - we are
estis - you (pl) are
sunt - they are - Semper
- Always
- Sed
- But
- Saepe
- Often
- Non
- Not
- Et
- And
- Aut
- Or
- Cenare
- To Dine
- Volare
- To fly
- Vituperare
-
To curse/tell of
- Vituperate - Tenere
-
To hold
- Tenuous
- Retain
- Obtain
- detain
- Attain
- Tenant
- Tenet
- Tenor
- Lieutenant - Esse
-
To be
- essense
- future - Salutare
-
To greet
- Salutation - Necare
-
to kill
- Necropolis - Manere
-
To remain/stay
- Remain
- Manse
- Permanent
- Maintain - Invitare
-
To invite
- Invite - Habitare
-
To live
- Inhabit
- Habitat - Gustare
-
To taste
- Disgust
- Gustatory
- Gusto - Exclamare
-
To shout out
- exclaim - Delere
-
To delete
- delete - Augere
-
To increase
- Augment
- Auction - Armare
-
To arm/equip
- armanents
- armour - Adesse
-
To be present
***When conjugating drop "esse" and add in the correct "to be" verb - Abesse
-
To be absent
- absent
***When conjugating drop "esse" and add in the correct "to be" verb - Poculum
-
cup
*neuter - Vinum
-
Wine
*Neuter
- Vine
- Vintner
- Vintage
- Vintager - Via
-
Road/street/avenue
*Feminine - Stella
-
Star
*feminine - Silva
-
Forest
*feminine - Puer
-
Boy
*masculine - Puella
-
Girl
*feminine - Pecunia
-
Money
*feminine - Patria
-
Homeland
*feminine - Mensa
-
Table
*feminine
- Mensuration
- Mesa - Luna
-
Moon
*feminine
- Lunar
- Sub-lunar
- Lunatic - Locus
-
To place
*masculine - Inopia
-
lack, (a) want
*feminine - Hortus
-
Garden
*Masculine
- horticulture - Frumentum
-
Grain
*neuter
- Frumentatious - Filius
-
Son
*masculine
- Filial
- Affiliate - Errare
-
To err/make a mistake
To wander - Filia
-
Daughter
*feminine
- Filial
- Affiliate - Epistula
-
Letter
*feminine
- Epistle - Copia
-
Suppy or plenty
*feminine
- Copious
- Cornucopia
***Only a singular noun - can't say supplies in latin - Cibus
-
Bread/food
*masculiine
- Ciborium - Cena
-
Dinner/meal
*feminine - Ars Longa, Vita Brevis
- Art is long, life is short
- Deo Volente
- God willing
- Dum Vita est Spes est
- Where there is life there is hope
- Est Modus in Rebusq
- There is a proper measure in things
- Esse Quam Videri
- To be rather than seem to be
- Errare Humanum est
- To err is human