Music Appreciation 121
Terms
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- Plain Chant
- what we got when sacred text was turned into music, normally in latin, no specific time meter and cant put time into it
- Monophonic
- only one line of melody
- melismas
- multiple notes on one syllable
- church modes
- major and minor not used
- give examples of monophonic music
- gregorian and plain chant
- Beethovens 5th symphony was the first to do what?
- expand the orchestra with picolo, trombones, and contrabassoon
- secular music
- music for entertainment,used poetry and was made to be sung in different languages
- troubador
- south france
- trouveres
- north france
- minnesingers
- (germany)they are secular musicians, usually singing about love
- Guido D'Arrezo
- 1st music theorist, recognized the "Staff",
- Polyphony
- two or more melodic lines being sung at the same time
- Chorales
- german hymns for congregational settings
- Giovanni Pierlulgi Da Palestrina
- wrote music to get people back to church, write music more accessible to the common people
- Madrigals
- secular music settings of poetic stanza that use text painting
- Giovanni Gabrielli
- instrumental musician in the 1555-1612