photosynthesis+respiration
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- glucose chemical formula
- C6 H12 O6
- photosynthetic organisms: (3)
- plants, protists (single celled algae), cyanobacteria
- 4 things plants need to photosynthesize
- sunlight, CO2lig carbon dioxide, H2O water, chlorophyll
- _____ energy to ______energy
- light to chemical
- capture and store in...c___
- chemical bonds of carbohydrates (glucose)
- light is a form of....
- energy
- wavelengths
- units energy is measured in
- different colors of light carry with them different amounts of _______
- energy
- more energy= ______wavelenghts
- shorter
- photons are found in
- wavelenghts
- 700 wavelength= ________, _______ energy
- longer, less
- 400 wavelength= ______, ______ energy
- shorter, more
- plants use all wavelenghts of light except for _______, ________,_________.
- green, yellow, blue
- chlorophyll
- green pigment found inside a chloroplast (thylakoids)
- chlorophyll absorbs light, and reflects _________
- green
- living things run on ________ energy
- chemical
- chemical energy
- stored in chemical bonds of molocules
- energy released when chemical bonds of molocules are _______
- broken
- energy is used for
- dna replication, cell division, active transport
- take original source of energy, ___, and turns it into something we can use
- sun
- ________ to _______ energy
- solar; chemical
- photosynthesis takes place in __________
- chloroplasts
- single "pancake"
- thylakoid in chloroplast
- pancake stack
- granum in chloroplast
- "cytoplasm" outside-ness
- stroma in chloroplast
- utilize light energy in chloroplasts because they have chlorophyll in them
- thylakoids
- light dependent reactions are located in the....
- chloroplasts, in thylakoids (grana)
- light dependent reactions require...(5)
- light, water, chlorophyll, NADP+, ADP
- light dependant produce...(3)
- oxygen, ATP, NADPH2
- Light+ H20+ ADP+ NADP+ chlorophyll====O2+ ATP+ NADPH2
- Light Dependent
- Light Independent location
- stroma
- light independent requires
- ATP, NADPH, CO2
- light independent produces
- glucose (C6 H12 O6)
- ATP and NADPH get ______ in through dependent and independent
- recycled
- electrons carry_______
- energy
- there are more hydrogen ions in the __________
- thylakoid
- ATP in real words
- Adenosine Triple Phosphate
- ATP synthesase puts another P on ADP by spinning it around. ______ causes it to spin
- hydrogen molocules diffusing from high to low out into the stroma
- Electron Transport keeps the density of hydrogen high in the thylakoid by....
- attracting hydrogens and pulling them through
- _____ already in the stroma attracts the hydrogen that diffuses out by atp synthesase
- NADP, turning it into NADPH
- chemical equation for photosynthesis (into part)
- 6 CO2 + 6 H2O...light and chlorophyll change...
- chemical equation for photosynthessis (end part)
- C6 H12 O6 + 6 02
- respiration requires...
- 02
- respiration produces...
- CO2
- respiration takes place in...
- mitochondrion
- 3 steps of respiration
- glycolosis, kreb's cycle, electron transport chain
- glycosis does...
- glucose to two pyruvic acid
- Krebs Cycle does...
- turn pyruvate into NADH, FADH2
- glycosis takes place in the...
- cytoplasm
- krebs cycle takes place in the
- mitochondria
- electron transport chain
- aerobic and anaerobic, NADH and FADH to 38 (36) or 2 ATPs per glucose
- 2 electron carriers
- NADH, FADH2
- anaerobic things ex...
- bacteria
- glucose to... in glycosis
- 2 pyruvic acids, 2 ATPs and 2 NADH leave
- _____ and ____ take place in the inner membrane mitochondria
- kreb cycle and electron transport chain
- 38-2 ATPs for...
- active transport
- cristae
- folds of inner membrane in mitochondria
- matrix
- inside of mitochondria
- _____ occurs in both anaerobic and aerobic
- glycolisis
- respiration point
- to breakdown glucose and release energy (ATP)
- aerobic:
- Glucose to pyruvate, atp out, oxygen, carbon and water out
- anaerobic: (3 final)
- glucose to pyruvate: yeast, bateria, and muscle
- 3 fermantations in anaerobic respiration
- lactic acid (muscle), acetic acid (vinegar from bacteria) and alcoholic (yeast)