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blood

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22
Which of these cell types should not be grouped with the others?
A) neutrophil
B) lymphocyte
C) eosinophil
D) basophil
B) lymphocyte
1 INCORRECT Plasma is about 45% of the total blood volume.

A) True


B) False
B) False
2 CORRECT Males have more red blood cells than females.

A) True


B) False
A) True
3 CORRECT The color of feces is likely to be directly related to hemoglobin metabolism.

A) True


B) False
A) True
4 CORRECT All white bloods retain their nucleus throughout the life of the cell.

A) True


B) False
A) True
5 CORRECT Monocytes become macrophages as they leave the blood and enter the tissue spaces.

A) True


B) False
A) True
7 CORRECT Patients with leukemia often suffer clotting abnormalities and internal bleeding.

A) True


B) False
A) True
17
The liquid portion of blood is referred to as _____.
A) whole blood
B) hematocrit
C) plasma
D) serum
C) plasma
18
Which of the following does not belong with others?
A) erythrocyte
B) serum
C) leukocyte
D) platelet
B) serum
20
Red blood cells survive around _____ days.
A) 120
B) 240
C) 10
D) 360
A) 120
23
Which white blood cell is not phagocytic?
A) neutrophil
B) monocyte
C) lymphocyte
D) eosinophil
C) lymphocyte
24
Which are the largest of the white blood cells?
A) lymphocytes
B) eosinophil
C) basophil
D) monocyte
D) monocyte
2
The precursor of all lines of blood cells is the _______________.
A) myeloblast
B) hemocytoblast
C) proerythroblast
D) progranulocyte
B) hemocytoblast
19
Which of the following directly defines the transportation of oxygen?
A) hemoglobin
B) oxyhemoglobin
C) reduced hemoglobin
D) red cell count
B) oxyhemoglobin
15
Erythroblastosis fetalis, also known as hemolytic disease of the newborn, most often occurs in ______________ mothers carrying ______________ fetuses.
A) Rh+; Rh-
B) Rh-; Rh+
C) Type A; type O
D) Type B; Type A
B) Rh-; Rh+
21
What is the average white blood cell count?
A) 1 million per mm3
B) 15,000 per cm3
C) 10,000 per mm3
D) 8,000 per mm3
C) 10,000 per mm3
25
Antibodies are defense substances produced by the _____ cells.
A) T-lymphocyte
B) monocyte
C) B-lymphocyte
D) leukocyte
C) B-lymphocyte
26
Which type of condition is directly related to bone marrow suppression?
A) aplastic anemia
B) anemia
C) sickle cell anemia
D) megaloblastic anemia
A) aplastic anemia
3
When red blood cells are worn out, part of their components are recycled while others are disposed. Select the incorrect statement about destruction of red blood cells.
A) The greenish pigment, biliverdin, is recycled to the bone marrow. <
A) The greenish pigment, biliverdin, is recycled to the bone marrow.
4
Which dietary component(s) is/are needed for DNA synthesis, and thus greatly influence the production of red blood cells?
A) calcium
B) iron
C) vitamin B12 and folic acid
D) protein
C) vitamin B12 and folic acid
5
The type of anemia that is fairly common and caused by insufficient dietary iron is ______________.
A) aplastic anemia
B) pernicious anemia
C) hemolytic anemia
D) iron deficiency anemia
D) iron deficiency anemia
6
The type of white blood cell that is often the first to arrive at the site of infection is a granulocyte, and the member of this group that stains light purple is a _______________.
A) basophil
B) eosinophil
C) neutrophil
C) neutrophil
7
The largest cells in the blood that leave the bloodstream to become macrophages are the _______________.
A) eosinophils
B) monocyte
C) basophil
D) neutrophil
B) monocyte
8
A person with eosinophilia, or greater than normal numbers of eosinophils, is most likely suffering from ____________.
A) allergies or internal parasites
B) anemia
C) an autoimmune disease
D) diabetes
A) allergies or internal parasites
9
An acute infection would show up in a blood count as ______________.
A) leukopenia
B) leukocytosis
C) too few helper T cells
D) thrombocytopenia
B) leukocytosis
10
Which plasma proteins help transport lipids in the bloodstream?
A) albumins
B) alpha and beta globulins
C) fibrinogen
D) gamma globulins
B) alpha and beta globulins
11
Sedentary people with elevated triglyceride levels who continue to eat fatty foods are likely to have high levels of ____________ in their bloodstream.
A) high-density lipoprotein (HDL)
B) low-density lipoprotein (LDL)
C) ve
C) very-low density lipoprotein (VLDL)
12
Choose the correct order for the steps of hemostasis.
A) blood coagulation, platelet plug formation, blood vessel spasm
B) platelet plug formation, blood coagulation, blood vessel spasm
C) blood vessel spasm, platelet plug f
C) blood vessel spasm, platelet plug formation, blood coagulation
13
Which clotting factor is released from damaged tissue, and initiates a chain of clotting events?
A) prothrombin
B) thrombin
C) fibrin
D) tissue thromboplastin
D) tissue thromboplastin
14
A person with type AB blood would have ____________ antigens on red blood cells, and ___________ antibodies carried in the plasma.
A) A and B; neither anti-A or anti-B
B) Neither A nor B; both anti-A and anti-B
C) B; anti-A
A) A and B; neither anti-A or anti-B
16
Which blood cell can be described as being a biconcave disc?
A) platelet
B) neutrophil
C) eosinophil
D) erythrocyte
D) erythrocyte
6 INCORRECT True or false. It is more likely to find the smaller red blood cells in a urine specimen than the larger leukocytes.

A) True


B) False
B) False
1
Select the statement about red blood cells that is incorrect.
A) Mature red blood cells lack nuclei.
B) Red blood cells contain hemoglobin.
C) Deoxyhemoglobin carries oxygen.
D) Red blood cells lack mitochondria.
C) Deoxyhemoglobin carries oxygen.

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