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U.S. History Fall Semester Review

Terms

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Under Radical Reconstruction southern states were going to be divided in _______ military Districts
5
To charge with crimes while in office
Impeachment
What was set up to distribute clothing, food, and education for the blacks
Freedmans Bureau
White Southerners who cooperated with the newly formed state govt's
Scalawags
What ammendment gave black males the right to vote
15th Ammendment
What ammendment Abolished Slavery
13th Ammendment
What ammendment provided citizenship
14t Ammendment
In decades following Reconstruction, whites voting Democratic became knows as
Carpet Baggers
Black Codes restricted the freedom of
African Americans
Name two famous Radical Republicans
Thaddeus Stevens
Charles Sumner
What supreme court case upheld seperate but equal facilities
Plessy Vs. Ferguson
Under the terms of the _____________ Republican control of the Presidency was not challenged in return for an end to miliary presence in the South
Compromise of 1877
What did Radical Reconstruction fail to provide ex-slaves with
Land
____________ was the name of the courthouse that was the site of the surrender of the South after the Civil War
Appomattox
Why did the Radical Republicans object to Lincoins reconstructuon plan
Wasn't Harsh enough to the southern states,let them back in the union to easily
Who adopted his plans for Reconstruction

What was the outcome of his impeachment
Johnson


He remained in office
Former______ Soliders who stayed in the South or returned to the South following the Civil war were known as Carpet Baggers
Union
_______ was the battle in PN that proved to be the turning point in war
Gettysburg
When all but one of the former Confederate states rejected the __ Ammendment Congress passed the Reconstruction Act of 1867
14
___ ____ ___ were laws passed after the Civil War that segregated schools and public facilities
Jim Crow Laws
_________ was the pan of the federal govt to rebuild and reestablish the state
Reconstruction
President Lincoin was assassignated by ____ _____ ____ while attending a play
John Wilkes Booth
Who developed usable Barbed Wire
Joseph Glidden
Where was George Cluster defeated
Little Big Horn, Montana
Name the indian cheif who tried to lead his trible to Canada
Chief Joseph
Indian resistance to Whites increased when _________ was a trail that cowboys used to drive cattle to a railroad line for sale
gold prospectors invaded indian territory
What was the name of the act that was passed in 1862 that would provide 160 acres of free-land
Homestead Act
Shipping station along a railroad line
Railhead
The method of extracting mineral ore by hand using simple tools like picks, shovels, panm
Placer Mining
The Term ____ _____ refers to an illness that cows contracted during their long cattle drives to northern markets
Texas Fever
What name did the first explorers of the Great Plains give the area
Great American Desert
Which 2 Developments lead to the downfall of the famous cattle drives
Railroads
Barbed Wire
Method of extracting minerals involving digging beneath the surface
quartz mining
What qualifications did a person have to meet in order to be considered for the homestead act
Head of Household
21 Years Old
American Citizen
Live on the Land for 5 Years
The last indian tragedy occured at
Wounded Knee Creek in South Dakota
The ______ _____ was a rich deposit of Silver in Nevada
Comstock lode
The transcontinental Railroad connected what two states
Nebraska & California
A ________ co is one that expands in one area of production by buying out competitors
Horizontal Integration
The theory that govt should interfere as little as possible in the nations economy is
Laissez Faire
Discovered a way to transmit voices over wire
Alexander Graham Bell
Was the Site of the First Oil Well
Titusville PN
Brothers that made the first manned power flight in history on the sand of Kitty Hawk
Wright
Invented the electric bulb
Thomas Edison
Built the Standard Oil Co. into a Giant of American Industry
Rockefeller
This man built the U.S. steel into a giant of American Industry
Carnegie
Was the site in Utah where two railroads met
Promontory Pt
A Co. that controls all processes of its industry is known as
Vertical Integration
Highly placed republicans received shares of stock in return for helping the co. avoid an investigation in the
Credit Moblier Scandal
Workers were not hired back in 1892 after striking against
Carnegies Steel Homestead Plant
A court order demanded at end to the _________ Strike
Pullman
Whom did the gov't support in major strikes of the late 1800's
Employer
Person that believes that there should be no Gov't
Anarchist
A 10% wage cut resulted in the ______ ______ strike
Great Railroad
The haymarket Riot incident in 1886 badly hurt the _____ _____ _____'s reputation
Night of Labor
Who adapted more easily to life in America, parents or children
Children
"New" Immigrants to America came from _______&________ Europe
Eastern&Southern
"Old" immigrants came from ______&______ Europe
Western&Northern
An institution in a poor neighbohood that provided numerous community services such as medical care, child care and classes in English were referred to as
Settlement House

Deck Info

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