word smart 2-7
Terms
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- imply
- ìž„ 플ë¼ì´ 2, to suggest:When Peter's girlfriend said, "My, you certainly know how to drive a car fast, don't you?" in a trembling voice, she was ~ing that Peter was really going too fast.
- infer
- ì¸ íŽ„ 2, to figure out what is being implied:Peter was so proud of his driving that he did not infer the meaning of his girlfriend's implication.
- importune
-
임 펄 툰 3, 성가시게하다:"I hate to ~ you once again," said the woman next door, "but may I please borrow some sugar, eggs, milk, flour, butter, jam, and soup?"
adj.importunate:Leslie's ~ boyfriend called her day and night to ask her if she still loves him. - impregnable
- ìž„ 프뤡 너 벌 2, 난공불ë½ì˜:Again and again, the army unsuccessfully attacked the fortress, only to conclude that it was ~.
- impresario
-
ìž„ 프뤄 사하 뤼 오우 3, (가극단악단 등ì˜) ê°ë…, 지휘ìž
:Arnie calls himself an ~, but he is really just a lazy guy who likes to hang around rock concerts making a nuisance of himself. - impunity
- ìž„ 퓨 너 í‹° 2, 벌ì„받지않ìŒ:Babies can mash food into their hair with ~; no one gets angry at them, because babies aren't expected to be polite.
- inadvertent
- ì¸ ì•§ 벌 턴트 3, ì˜ë„하지않ì€:Isabelle's ~ laughter during the sad part of the movie was a great embarrassment to her date.
- inalienable
- ì¸ ì• ì¼ ë¦¬ ì–¸ 너 벌 2, 빼앗ì„수없는:In my household, we believe that people are born with an ~ right to have dessert after meals.
- incarnation
- ì¸ ì¹´í• ë„¤ì´ ì…˜ 3, í™”ì‹ :Nina is the ~ of virtue; she has never done anything wrong since the second she was born.:embodiment:Nina's brother, however, is so evil that some people consider him the devil incarnate(ì¸ ì¹¼ ë‹› 2). That is, they consider him to be the very embodiment of the devil, or the devil in human form.:If you believe in re~(뤼 ì¸ ì¹¼ ë„¤ì´ ì…˜ 4), you believe that after your body dies, your soul will return to earth in another body, perhaps that of a housefly. In such a case, you would be said to have been reincarnated, regreattably, as a housefly.
- incendiary
- ì¸ ìŽˆ ë”” ì—ì–´ 뤼 2, 불ì„내는:방화를목ì 으로하는:Although the inspector from the arson squad found a scorched ~ device in the gutted basement of the burned-down house, the neighbors insisted that the fire was accidental.:ìžê·¹ì ì¸:The lyrics of the heavy-metal star's songs are so ~ that his fans routinely trash the auditorium during his performance.:to incense(ì¸ ìŽˆì“° 2) is to anger.
- inculcate
- ì¸ ì»¬ ì¼€ìž 2, to instill or implant by repeated suggestions or admonitions(훈계):It took ten years, but at least we've managed to ~ in our daughter the habit of shaking hands.:The preacher who believes that stern sermons will ~ morals in his congregation frequently finds that people stop coming to church at all.
- incumbent
- ì¸ ì»´ 번트 2, 현ì§ì˜:The ~ dog warden(파수꾼)would love to surrender his job to someone else, but no one else is running for the job.:ì˜ë¬´ë¡œì„œì§€ì›Œì§€ëŠ”:a duty ~ on me:나ì—게 지워진 ì˜ë¬´:n.the ~ is the candidate who already holds the office.
- incursion
- ì¸ ì»¬ 줜 2, 침입:Today's midnight ~ on the refrigerator usually meant that at breakfast time no one else in the family had anything to eat.
- induce
- ì¸ ë‘ì“° 2, 설ë“하다:"Could I ~ you to read one more chapter?" the little boy asked his fater at bedtime; the fater was so astonished that little boy understood such a big, important-sounding word that he quickly complied with the request.:Something that persuades is an inducement.:The dusty, neglected-looking mannequins in the store window were hadrly an ~ to shop there.
- ineluctable
- ì¸ ì–¼ ëŸ í„° 벌 3, 불가피한:If you keep waving that sword around in this crowded room, I'm afraid a tragedy will be ~.
- inflammatory
- ì¸ í”Œëž˜ 머 í† ì–´ 뤼 2, ì„ ë™ì ì¸:Maxine's ~ speech about animal rights made her listeners so angry that they ran out of the building and began ripping the fur coats off passersby.
- influx
- ì¸ í”ŒëŸì“° 1, inflow:The ~ of ugly clothes in the stores this fall can only mean that fashion designers have lost their minds once again.:arrival of large numbers of people or things; inundation:heavy spring rains brought an influx of mud to people's basements.
- infraction
- ì¸ í”„ë¤¡ ì…˜ 2, 위반:"I'm warning you, Prudence," said the headmistress. "Even the slightest ~ of school rules will get you expelled."
- infrastructure
- ì¸ í”„ë¤„ 스트뤅 춸 1, the basic framework of a system; foundation:The country's political ~ was so corrupt that most of the citizens welcomed the coup.:When people talk about "the nation's crumbling ~," they are usually referring to deteriorating highways, crumbling bridges, poorly maintained public buildings, and other neglected public resources.
- infringe
- ì¸ í”„ë¥€ì¥ 2, 침해하다:The court ruled that the ugly color of Zeke's neighbor's house did not ~ on any of Zeke's legal rights as a property owner.n.infringement.
- infuse
- ì¸ í“¨ì¦ˆ 2, 불어넣다:The couple's redecoration job somehow managed to ~ the whole house with garishness; before, only the kitchen had been garish.(í™”ë ¤í•œ):n.infusion:Whenever I have a cough, my grandmother steep(í•¨ë¹¡ì –ê²Œí•˜ë‹¤)s an ~ of herbs that cures me right away.
- ingratiate
- ì¸ ê·¸ë¤ ì´ ì‰¬ ì—ìž 2, 환심ì„사다:Putting tacks on people's chairs isn't exactly the best way to ~ yourself with them.n."That's the loveliest, most flattering dress I've ever seen you wear, Miss Ford" the class goody-goody told the teacher ~ingly(맘ì—ë“¤ê¸°ìœ„í•´ë…¸ë ¥í•˜ë©°)
- inimical
- ì´ ë‹ˆ 미 껄 2, 해로운:All that makeup you wear is ~ to a clear complexion; it smother(숨막히게하다)s your pores and prevents your skin from breathing.:ì 대ì ì¸:The reviews of his exhibition was so ~ that Charles never painted another picture again.
- inimitable
- ì´ ë‹ˆ 미 í„° 벌 2, í‰ë‚´ë‚¼ìˆ˜ì—†ëŠ”:Dressed in a lampshade and a few pieces of tinsel(tinsel [tnsl]n. 1 ë°˜ì§ê±°ë¦¬ëŠ” ê¸ˆì† ì¡°ê°), Frances managed to carry off the evening in her usual ~ style.
- innuendo
- ì´ ë‰´ ì—” ë„ìš° 3, 암시:I resent your ~ that I'm not capable of finishing what I start.:êµë¬˜í•œížŒíŠ¸:Oscar tried to hint that he wanted a new fishing pole for his birthday, but Maxine didn't pick up on the ~, and she gave him a bowling ball and some cross-country skis instead.pl.~s.
- inquisition
- ì¸ ë„위 지쉬 ì–¸ 3, 심문:I keep telling you that I got home late because I missed the bus! What is this, some kind of ~?:종êµìž¬íŒ:During the spanish ~, people were substantially better off if they were not found to be heretics. The Spanish inquisitors weren't too fond of heresy.:an inquisitive person is a person who has a lot of questions.
- insouciant
- ì¸ ì‘¤ 씨 언트 2, 태í‰í•œ:"I don't care whether you marry me or not," Mike said ~ly. "I've decided to join the circus anyway."
- insufferable
- ì¸ ì¨ í’” 뤄 벌 2, 견딜수없는:The smell of cigar smoke in this room is absolutely ~; I'm afraid I'll suffocate if I remain here for another minute.
- insuperable
- ì¸ ì‘¤ í’” 뤄 벌 2, ê·¹ë³µí•˜ê¸°ì–´ë ¤ìš´:Against seemingly ~ odds, the neighborhood touchfootball team made it all the way to the Super Bowl.
- insurrection
- ì¸ ì¨ ë¤¡ 쉬언 3, ë°˜í•:When their mother denied them TV privileges for a week, the Eisenman twins organized an ~ in which they stormed the den, dragged the TV into their bedroom, and barred the door.
- integral
- ì¸ í„° 그뤌 1, 없어서는안ë :Knitting needles are an ~ part of knitting a sweater. So is wool.:ì™„ì „í•œ:For me, no day is ~ unless I can eat chocolate at some point during it.
- interim
- ì¸ í„° 륌 1, meantime:Miss Streisand will not be able to give singing lessons until her laryngitis is better. In the ~(당분간), Miss Midler will give lessons instead.
- interloper
- ì¸ í„¸ 로우 펄 3, 침입ìž:I love deer in the wild, but when they get into my backyard I can't help thinking of them as ~s.
- interlude
- ì¸ í„¸ 룯 1, 간주곡:"Clara's ~" is a musical piece written by Clara.:an intervening episode:Wasn't that a pleasant ~? I just love getting away from my office and shooting the rapids for an hour or two.
- interminable
- ì¸ í„¸ 머 너 벌 2, 한없는:The meeting was supposed to be short, but Ted's ~ lists of statistics dragged it out for three hours.
- intermittent
- ì¸ í„¸ 미 턴트 3, occasional:The ~ hooting(부엉ëŒ) of an owl outside my window made it hard for me to sleep last night; every time I would begin to drop off, the owl would start up again.:ê°„í—ì ì¸:~ rain showers throughout the day kept the lawn too wet for croquet.
- intersperse
-
ì¸ í„¸ 스펄쓰 3, ~+목+ì „+명 The grass is ~d with beds of flowers. ìž”ë””ë° ì—¬ê¸°ì €ê¸°ì— í™”ë‹¨ì´ ìžˆë‹¤
the sky ~d with stars 별로 ìˆ˜ë†“ì€ í•˜ëŠ˜:The wildly unpredictable company had had periods of enormous profitability ~ with periods of near-bankruptcy. - intimate
- ì¸ í„° ë§¤ìž 1, 암시하다:Are you ~ing that I'm not strong enough to lift these measly(ë¯¸ì¦ ë¦¬ 1 빈약한) little barbells?:adj.ì¸ í„° ë°‘ 1
- intricate
- ì¸ íŠ¸ë¤„ 킽 1, 복잡한:It's always a mistake to put off assembling ~ toys until Christmas Eve.:having many parts or facets:The ~ly carved prism cast a beautiful rainbow across the ceiling.n.intricacy(ì¸ íŠ¸ë¤„ 커 씨 1)
- intrigue
- ì¸ íŠ¸ë¤½ 1, ìŒëª¨:When the king learned of the duke's ~ against him, he had the duke thrown into the dungeon(지하ê°ì˜¥). a crafty plot:Monica loves ~; she's never happier than when she's reading a long, complicated spy story.
- invidious
- ì¸ ë¹„ ë”” ì–´ì“° 2, calculated to create ill will or resentment or give offense; hateful: invidious remarks;causing envy or resentment; offensively harmful:Under the guise of paying them a compliment, Stephanie made an ~ comparison between the two girls, causing them to feel jealous of each other instead of flattered.:The racist candidate brought the crowd's simmering hatred to a boil with an ~ speech in which he referred to whites as "the master race."
- inviolate
- ì¸ ë°”ì´ ì–´ 맅 2, ì†ìƒë˜ì§€ì•Šì€:The tiny church remained ~ throughout the entire war; although bombs dropped all around it, not a stone in its facade was harmed.:ë”ë µí˜€ì§€ì§€ì•Šì€:Her morals(품행) are ~ even after four years in college; in fact, she was a senior before she even saw a keg of beer.:inviolable:There is no such thing as an inviolable chain letter( 연쇄 편지, 행운[불행]ì˜ íŽ¸ì§€ ((ë°›ì€ ì‚¬ëžŒì´ ë‹¤ë¥¸ 여러 사람ì—게 ì‚¬ë³¸ì„ ë³´ëƒ„))); sooner or later, someone always breaks the chain.
- invoke
- ì¸ ë³´ì›ˆ 2, 빌다:Oops! I just spilled cake mix all over my mother's new kitchen carpet. I'd better go ~ her forgiveness.:불러내다:This drought has lasted for so long that I'm just about ready to ~ the Rain God.:ê³µí¬í•˜ë‹¤:The legislature passed a law restricting the size of the state's deficit, but it then neglected to ~ it when the deficit soared above the limit.
- iridescent
- ì´ ë¤¼ ë° ì¬íŠ¸ 3, displaying glowing, changing colors:This word is related to iris, the colored part of your eye.:It's strange to think that plain old gasoline can create such a lovely ~ sheen(광채) on the water's surface.:An appraiser judges the quality of an opal by its color and iridescence(ì´ ë¤¼ ë° ì¬ì“° 3)more than by its size.
- jaunt
- ì „íŠ¸ ì†Œí’ a short pleasure trip:My uncle never stays home for long; he's always taking off on jaunts to hot new vacation spots.:v.If my uncle keeps ~ing off to all these hot new vacation spots, he'll spend all the money I'm hoping to inherit from him.:jaunty(ì „ í‹° 1)means lighthearted, sprightly, or dapper:The happy young girl walked down the street with a ~ step.
- jingoism
- 징 ê³ ìš° ì´ ì 1, belligerent, chauvinistic patriotism; war-mongering:The president's aggressive foreign policy betrays the ~ that hides below his genial surface.:The skinheads marched down the street chanting "Foreigners Go Home!" and other jingoistic(징 ê³ ìš° ì´ì“° 틱 3)slogans.
- jocular
- ìž í˜ ëŸ´ 1, 우스ê½ìŠ¤ëŸ¬ìš´:Even her husband's ~ mood doesn't cheer up Mrs.Claus on Christmas Eve.
- jocund
- ìž ì»¨ë“œ 1, 명랑한
- jocose
- ì¡°ìš° 코우즈 2, ìµì‚´ë§žì€:A ~ man might be considered funnier than a jocular man, but both would give a party a jocund atmosphere.
- jubilation
- 주 벌 ë ˆì´ ì…˜ 1, 3.:환í¬:In an excess of ~ at the good news, Rebecca flung her arms around a total stranger.
- junction
- ì •ã…‹ ì‰¬ì› 1, êµì°¨ì :I was supposed to turn left after the ~ of Elm Street and Apple Avenue, but I never found the spot where they intersected.
- juncture
- ì •ã…‹ 춸 1, 중대한시기:At this ~, we can't predict when she'll come out of the coma," the doctor said soberly.
- conjunction
- 컨 ì •ã…‹ ì‰¬ì› 2, the act of conjoining; combination :in ~ with 와 함께; ì— ê´€ë ¨í•˜ì—¬:The Ham Radio Club and the Chess Club are working in ~ to prepare the second annual Nerds' Jamboree.
- junta
- 훈 í„° 1, (ì¿ ë°íƒ€ 후ì˜) 군사 ì •ê¶Œ:The first thing the ~ did after seizing power was to mandate ice cream at breakfast.
- larceny
- ë¼í• ì¨ ë‹ˆ 1, ì ˆë„:Bill's ten previous convictions for ~ made the judge unwilling to suspend(보류하다) his latest jail sentence.
- lascivious
- 러 씨 비 ì–´ì“° 2, ìŒíƒ•í•œ:Clarence's ~ comments made his female associates extremely uncomfortable.
- layman
- ë ˆì´ ë¨¼ 1, 보통사람;ë¹„ì „ë¬¸ê°€:The surgeon tried to describe the procedure in terms a ~ could understand, but he used so much medical jargon that I had no idea what he was talking about.:laymen are known collectively as laity.:The new minister tried hard to involve the ~ in his services; unfortunately, the last time a ~ preached a sermon, he spent most of the time talking about his new boat. Perhaps that's just the risk you run when you use a lay preacher.
- licentious
- 리 쎈 쉬어쓰 2, 외설ì ì¸:Ashley said the hot new novel was deliciously ~, but I found the sex scenes to be dull and predictable.
- limpid
- 림 핃 1, 투명한:The river flowing past the chemical plant isn't exactly ~; in fact, it's as opaque as paint, which is apparently one of its principal ingredients.:명쾌한:Elizabeth's poetry has a ~ quality that makes other writers' efforts sound stiff and overformal.
- litany
- 리 í„° 니 1, recital or list:Ruth's ~ of complaints about her marriage to Tom is longer than most children's letters to Santa.:지루한ì´ì•¼ê¸°:She's so defensive that if she suspects even a hint of criticism, she launches into a litany of her accomplishments.