Civ 2 test one

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Terms

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What is history?: Events from the past
how many types of history is there?: 7
what are the different types of history?: Political
Social
Economic
intellectual
cultural
military
relegious
what is social history?: the study of society
what is an example of social history?: life expectancy of an era
What is economic history?: studying the economy and the way things are organized
What is intellectual history?: the study of intellectuals such as galileo and einstein
what is cultural history: the history of the culture of an era
what is an example of cultural history?: the president the king what clothes were worn
what is military history: the study of previous wars
what is relelgious history?: the study of the types of relegion and how each was begun
what is continuity?: the way things stay the same
what is an example of continuity?: the idea of govt. marrige
what are texts/artifacts?: books
letters
sculptures
music
what was china studied in terms of?: dynasties
when did the ming dynasty exist?: 1368-1644
what is a scholar: educated person
what is a beauracrat?: "the red tape person"
overseers
what were the three relegions in china: buddhism
confusionism
daoism
what were the two islamic empires>: ottoman
mughal
when did the ottoman empire collapse?: in WWII
What was the renaissance also called?: the rebirth
what was discussed during the renaissance?: arts
culture
shakespeare
michaelangelo
humanism
What was the reformation about?: relegion...martin luther and the 85 thesis...
What happened during the exploration?: explorers traveled the world seeking food gold spices and silver
when did the age of exploration range from?: 1450-1650
Why did the explorers find the need for traveling?: the need for spices
what kind of technology did they have that caused them to travel?: Caravel
cannon
compass
What is a caravel?: 3 mast ship
what were the three european motives?: Gold
Glory
God
who was the first country to go to africa?: portugal
what was the name of portugals king?: henry the navigator
what trade item did spain want to get?: spices
What spanish montriarchs funded columbus?: Ferdinand and isabella
What indian tribe did cortez conqure: aztecs
Who is tenochtitlan?: The capital of the aztecs
What is encomienda?: spanish slave system
what was the englishes first colony?: Jamestown
when was the age of imperialism?: 1800's- early 1900's
when was the decolonization?: mid 1900s
What was lockes theory?q: Pro- Monarchy
what was roussaws theory?: the general will
What is mercantilism?: The colony produces from the homeland
when was the scientific revolution?: 1543-1687
what is paridime?: a shift in the way you look at the world
When was the enlightenment?: 1700s
What is the enlightenment also called?: the age of reason
What is "philosophes": A fancy name for philosophers
What was beccarrias idea?: Against capital punishment...prevent crimes instead of punishing them
who was an enlightened monarch?: joseph the 2nd
What is the blank slate idea? and who's is it?: Knowledge comes from experience

Locke
Whats an example of a natural law?: Gravity
Whats beccarrias ideals on capital punishment?: against it
what do philosophes believe in?: God
What relegion believes that we all worship the same god but in different ways?: Dism
What is enlightenment?: the source all power comes from seeking your own answers
Who came up with the encylopedia?: Deiderot
what can ignorance be solved with?: Learning
What is the public sphere?: The public world the govt. is still in charge
when was jane austins sense and sensibility published?: 1811
who wrote sense and sensibility?: jane austin
what people are talked about in things fall apart: the ibo
what part of africa does things fall apart take place in?: present day nigeria
when were the 1st slaves brought to n america?: 1619
what year did the trans-atlantic slave trade become larger than the eastern?: 1650
what is the famous quote from the american revolution?: "taxation w/o representation"
when was the declaration of independance?: 1776
what were the american ideals?: life liberty and the pursuit of happiness
what was lockes idea?: life liberty and property
locke believed in what type of monarchy: limited
what type of monarchy did hobbes believe in?: Absolute
when did columbus sail?: 1492
what ocean did most societies meet in when exloration began?: the indian ocean
What were spices used to show?: status
who lived in jamestown?: puritans or pilgrims
what countries had absolute monarchs?: spain
russia
austrian empire (hapsburg)
Austria
italy
newark
louis XVI was known as the what?: sun king
What was vesailles?: Louis' huge palace where he invited all the higher ups to keep an eye on them
what is absolutism: has absolute power has noone to answer to
what was oliver cromwell known as: lord protector
what did oliver not allow: drinking
dancing
what was copernicus' idea?: that the world revolved around the sun
who completes copernicus' idea?: brahe
kepler
galileo
newton
who invented calculus?: pascal
why is things fall apart written?: the author is sick of the way the english view his people
what was the time before the french revolution called?: the old regime'
What is the order in the estates general?: 1st-clergy
2nd-nobles
3rd-all others
what percent of the population was in the "other category"?: 98%
What were the peasants legally tied to?: the land
what are some examples of the working class?: cobbler
windowmaker
shoemaker
black smith
what happens to louis XVI?: his head is chopped off

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Deck Info

Number of cards 91