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English Terms

Terms

undefined, object
copy deck
anecdote
a brief narrative that recounts an episode from a person's experience
colloquial language
the language of conversation, including contracton (don't can't) and informal words and expression (hot for new boss for employer ad for advertisement) also called informal
analysis/division
the method of development in which a subject is separated into its elements or parts and then reassembled into a new whole
ambiguity
multiple meanings, either intentional or unintentional, or a word phrase, sentence or passage
denotation
the words literal meaning
allusion
a brief reference to a real or fictitious person, place, object, or event
chronological order
a pattern of organization in which events are arranged as they occurred over time, earliest to latest
connotation
the associations or suggestions that go beyond a words literal meaning (notorious)
body
the part of an essay that develops the main idea
anaphora
the repeating of the exact words for effect
antithesis
a seeming contradiction of ideas, words, clauses, or sentences within a balanced grammatical structure
concrete word
refers to an object, person, place, or state that we can percieve with our senses: lawnmower, teacher, Chicago. These words make writing specific and vivid
audience
the group of readers for whom a particular word is intended
cliche
an expression that has becom tired from overuse and that therefore deadens rather than enlivens writing
conclusion
the endings of written works
cause-and-effect analysis
the methods of development in which occurences are divided into their elements to find what made an even happen and the consequences were
argument
the form of writing that appeals to readers' reason and emotions in order to win agreement with a claim or to compel some action. This definition encompasses both argument in a narrower and persuasion the appeal to emotion to compel action
abstract word
refers to an idea qulaity, attitude, or state that we cannot perceive with our senses: democracy, generosity, love, grief. It conveys a general concept or impression
analogy
a point-by-point comparison
comparison and contrast
the method of development in which the similarities and differences between subjects are examined the two are generally used together
classification
the method of development in which the members of a group are sorted into classes or subgroups according to shared characteristics

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