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Civics Pretest

Terms

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What is the basic belief of the Declaration of Independence?
all men are created equal
What is the introduction to the Constitution called?
preamble
Who helped the Pilgrims in America?
Native Americans
Who was the main writer of the Declaration of Independence?
Thomas Jefferson
In what year was the Constitution written?
1787
What is the hight court in the U.S.?
Supreme Court
Where does Congress meet?
Capital building in Washington, DC
Who has the power to declare war?
Congress
What do we call a change to the Constitution?
an amendment
What is the Constitution?
supreme law of the land
What is the head executive of a city government called?
mayor
When was the Declaration of Independence adopted?
July 4, 1776
Who becomes President of the U.S. if the President and Vice President die?
Speaker of the House
How many Senators are there in Congress?
100
What is the executive branch of our government?
President, cabinet & department under cabinet
Who is the Commander in Chief of the US military?
President
What is the legislative branch of our government?
Congress
Who elects Congress?
citizens 18 & older
What were the 49th & 50th states of the Unioin?
Alaska & Hawaii
In what month do we vote for President?
November
What are 2 major political parties in the US?
Republican & Democratic
What are the first 10 amendments to the Constituion called?
Bill of Rights
Where is the White House located?
1600 Pennsylvania Ave. Washington, D.C.
Can the Constitution be changed?
yes
What are the colors of the flag?
red, white & blue
How many times may a Congressman be re-elected?
no limit
What is the head executive of a state government called?
governor
Which President was the first Commander in Chief of the US military?
George Washington
What are the duties of the Supreme Court?
interpret laws
What is Congress?
Senate & House of Representatives
From whom did the U.S. gain independence as a result of the Revolutionary War?
Britain
Which countries (3) were our enemies during World War II?
Japan, Germany & Italy
How many changes or amendments are there to the Constitution?
27
Who is Chief Justic of the Supreme Court today?
John G. Robberts Jr.
Who was the first President of the United States?
George Washington
For how long do we elect the president?
4 yrs
How many representatives are there in Congress?
435
Who was President during the Civil War?
Abraham Lincoln
How many states are there in the Union?
50
How many times may a Senator be re-elected?
no limit
What is the judiciary branch of our government?
Supreme Court
How many stars are there in our flag?
50
Who makes the laws in the US?
Congress
What are the duties of Congress?
to make laws
What is the minimum voting age?
18
What is the max number of terms for which a person can be elected President?
2
What are the three branches of our government?
judicial, executive, & legislative
What is the White House?
where president lives
What is a purpose of the United Nations?
discuss & solve world problems
How many Supreme Court Justices are there?
9
What is one benefit of being a citizen of the US?
right to vote
What is the national anthem of the U.S.?
Star Spangled Banner
For how long do we elect each Senator (National)?
6 yrs
Who becomes the President if the President should die?
Vice President
What is the US Capital?
Washington, DC

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