Crusades Study Stuff
Terms
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- In the TIT BHHH/FC DUMBII, what does T stand for?
- Turks threaten Byzantine Empire
- In the TIT BHHH/FC DUMBII, what does I stand for?
- Increased trade with the MIddle East
- In the TIT BHHH/FC DUMBII, what does B stand for?
- Byzantine Empire is weakened
- In the TIT BHHH/FC DUMBII, what does H stand for?
- hopes to fight gor the glory of GOD
- In the TIT BHHH/FC DUMBII, what does F stand for?
- Four fuedal states set up
- In the TIT BHHH/FC DUMBII, what does C stand for?
- Cause organized anit-semitism
- In the TIT BHHH/FC DUMBII, what does D stand for?
- Damage the image of the Church
- In the TIT BHHH/FC DUMBII, what does U stand for?
- Use of coin money
- In the TIT BHHH/FC DUMBII, what does M stand for?
- Muslims regain control of Palistine
- When did the crusades start?
-
1093 (with a letter from Byzantine)
1095 (Council at Clairmont) - When did the crusades end?
- 1204
- Causes of the first crusade
- Byzantine Empire was being threatened by Palistine and requested help form the Pope
- Christian Leader of the firsy crusade
- Pope urban II
- Majors Events of the First Crusade
-
Speech at Council at Clairmont
Capture of Jerusalem
4 fuedal states set up - Consequences of the first crusade
- massacred Muslim and jews
- Cause of the Second Crusade
-
(1187 Jerusalem fell to Muslim)
recapture jerusalem - Christian leader of the second crusade
- pope urban II
- Majors events of the second crusade
-
fail to recapture edessa and jerusalem
^embarressed - Cause of third crusade
- to recapture jerusalem
- Christian leader of 3rd crusade
-
Richard the lion hearted
Phillip Augustus
Fredrick Barbossa - Muslims leader of 3rd crusade
- saladin
- Major events of the 3rd crusade
-
richard and saladim made truce
muslims still owned land - Consquences of the 3rd crusade
- christians were able to freely visit the holy land
- Cause of fourth crusade
-
Venetian trade
capture jeruslaem
eliminate rivals/gain trade in Constantonople - Christian leader of fourth crusade
- Pope innocent the II
- Major events of the 4th crusade
- constantanople was looted (chruches included)
- Consquences of the 4th crusade
-
weakened byzantine empire
split between east and west church - Who wanted the forth crusade...was it really a crusade
- Venetian merchants...wasnt really a holy war unless the pope was a mercahtn...more for economical gain
- Bernard of Clairvaux
-
clergy memeber
calls for second crusade because Turks have Edessa - Richard the Lion Hearted
- involved in the third crusade, the only one who made it to the fuedal states
- saladin
- muslim leader
- bills of exchange
-
a promise to pay
safer than carrying gold around
"check" - usury
-
The practice of lending money and charging the borrower interest, especially at an exorbitant or illegally high rate.
Church though was immoral because the rich would stay rich